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UK AND ITALY

Italy grants citizenship to terminally ill British baby after Vatican hospital offers care

Italy on Monday night granted citizenship to a critically ill baby at the centre of a legal battle in Britain over whether she should continue to receive care.

Italy grants citizenship to terminally ill British baby after Vatican hospital offers care
The Bambino Gesu Hospital in Rome is specialised in the treatment of children coming not only from Rome or Italy, but also from nearby countries. (Photo by GABRIEL BOUYS / AFP)

The parents of Indi Gregory have been fighting a case against doctors who say it is time to withdraw life support from the eight-month-old, who has mitochondrial disease.

Dean Gregory and Claire Staniforth want to move their baby girl to the Vatican-owned Bambino Gesu hospital in Rome, which has offered to treat her.

However a High Court judge in England last week refused them permission, saying such a transfer would not be in her best interests. Medics argue that continued treatment is both painful and futile.

The Court of Appeal in London and judges at the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) in Strasbourg, France, have opted not to intervene.

Less than an hour before the expiration Monday of a legal stay preventing doctors from beginning to withdraw support, Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni called a cabinet meeting to grant the baby Italian citizenship.

“They say there is not much hope for little Indi, but I will do what I can to the end to defend her life. And to defend the right of her mum and dad to do everything they can for her,” Meloni said on social media.

Meloni leads the far-right Brothers of Italy party, which promotes traditional Catholic family values.

Her government said the decision to grant citizenship was taken following a request by the parents’ lawyers, adding that Rome had offered to cover the costs of the baby’s treatment.

Indi’s father thanked the Italian government in a statement issued through a campaign group supporting the couple, Christian Concern.

“My heart fills up with joy that the Italians have given Claire and I hope and faith back in humanity,” he said.

“The Italians have shown us care and loving support and I wish the UK authorities were the same.”

It was not immediately clear what the impact of the decision would be, however.

English High Court judge Robert Peel, who ruled on the case last month, is scheduled to hold a private online hearing on Tuesday.

Christian Concern said the judge would consider further issues relating to where doctors would withdraw life-support treatment. A Christian Concern spokesman said her parents wanted to take her home.

The group also noted that the legal stay preventing the hospital from making arrangements to extubate Indi had expired at 1pm GMT on Monday.

Indi, who was born on February 24 in Nottingham, England, has mitochondrial disease, a condition that prevents cells in the body producing energy.

The state-run National Health Service (NHS) says there is no cure.

Member comments

  1. Incredible.
    People who come ilegally into Italy. This child who has nothing to do with Italy, altough I am very glad that her parents have renewed hope, are freely given the italian health card.
    I, on the other hand, an Italian subject, having completed my military obligations, resident in Italy CANNOT obtain this card!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

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LEARNING ITALIAN

The key Italian vocabulary you’ll need for a doctor’s visit

Seeing a doctor can be a challenging experience if you’re new to the Italian healthcare system, but possibly even more so if your 'dottore' doesn't have a good command of English.

The key Italian vocabulary you’ll need for a doctor’s visit

Seeing a doctor is usually seen as a fairly uncomplicated task but everything gets a little harder when you’re in a new country, and Italy is really no exception as its healthcare system can be fairly tricky to navigate at first.

Additionally, not all Italian doctors are competent and confident English speakers, which means that their vocabulary may not be enough to cover the full extent of medical terms and procedures involved in an ordinary visit and they may naturally switch to talking to you in their native tongue when asking questions or providing information. 

As such, having some handy vocabulary under your belt can be a big help when trying to bridge any language gaps during your first appointments.

Making an appointment

In order to get an appointment (visita) with a public general practitioner (medico di base), you must be registered with the Italian national healthcare system (Servizio Sanitario Nazionale, or SSN) and hold an Italian health card (tessera sanitaria).

READ ALSO: Italian healthcare: Should you switch from public to private insurance?

Further, while in some countries you may call the local clinic (ambulatorio) and book an appointment with any doctor on duty, that is not how things usually work in Italy.

In order to see an Italian GP, you must be under the care of that particular doctor. Info on how to register with one of the professionals operating in the area covered by your local health authority (Azienda Sanitaria Locale, ASL) can be found here.

Doctor speaking on the phone

A doctor speaks on the phone while inside his office. Photo by Nicolas TUCAT / AFP

Once you’ve registered with a GP, you can go ahead and book your first appointment. You can generally do so via phone, email or, in some cases, online.

When booking by email or phone, you may be given an overview of the doctor’s office hours (orari di apertura) and asked what day (giorno) and time (ora) you’d like to schedule the appointment (fissare la visita). Should you need to reschedule the appointment later on, you could ask: Sarebbe possibile spostare la visita?

Remember: if you’re in need of an urgent appointment, you can ask to see a doctor from Italy’s Guardia Medica, a medical care centre that operates outside of GPs’ normal working hours and on weekends, or visit your local hospital’s ER (pronto soccorso).

Seeing your doctor

Though they provide patients with a set appointment time, Italian clinics tend to run a little late, so you may have to wait for your turn in the waiting room (sala d’attesa).

Also, new patients are usually handed a form (modulo) to fill out with general information about themselves and their overall health (stato di salute) just before their first appointment. 

Once you’re in their office (ufficio), your doctor (dottore for a man and dottoressa for a woman) will enquire about the reasons behind your visit. 

If you’re there for a routine checkup, you could say that you’re visiting for a simple controllo. But if you’re there for any type of health problem, you’ll likely be asked what your symptoms (sintomi) are. 

You may have fairly common symptoms – for instance, a cough (tosse), a sore throat (mal di gola), fever (febbre) or headache (mal di testa).

READ ALSO: Coughs, colds and flu: What to say and do if you fall sick in Italy

But if you don’t really know what you have or don’t exactly know how to describe it in Italian, don’t worry: you can just indicate where the pain is coming from by saying mi fa male followed by the part of your body that’s aching (stomach, or stomaco, abdomen, or addome, chest, or petto, etc.).

Doctor speaking with patient inside his office

A doctor speaks with one of his patients inside his office. Photo by PASCAL POCHARD-CASABIANCA / AFP

At this point, your doctor may ask you further questions on the type of pain you’re feeling – for instance, whether you have a throbbing (pulsante) or stabbing (lancinante) pain – and ask you to lie down (stendersi) or sit (sedersi) on their table (lettino) to perform a physical examination. 

Among other things, the doctor might measure your heart rate (battito cardiaco) and blood pressure (pressione sanguigna), look in your throat or ears with a torch, or listen to your heart or lungs with a stethoscope (stetoscopio).

Further tests and medicines

Depending on the outcome of the physical examination, your doctor may refer you to a specialist for further diagnostic exams and tests (esami diagnostici), including blood tests (esami del sangue), an MRI scan (risonanza magnetica), an ultrasound (ecografia) or an ECG (elettrocardiogramma). 

But if the source and nature of your health problem is already clear to your doctor, you’ll likely be given a prescription (ricetta) for the purchase of medicines (medicine) as well as some instructions to follow to achieve full recovery (completa guarigione).

READ ALSO: Why are medicines so expensive in Italy?

Medicines may come in the form of powder (in polvere), tablets (pastiglie or compresse), drops (gocce) or syrup (sciroppo).

Remember: Italian doctors tend to have fairly bad handwriting (locals often jokingly refer to it as ‘hieroglyphs’), so make sure you know exactly what you need to get at the pharmacy (farmacia) as well as how many times a day (volte) you need to take each medicine. 

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