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Sweden’s herring shortages put fermented roach on the menu

A shortage of herring has pushed a producer of Sweden's famously stinky surströmming delicacy to experiment with fermenting roach instead.

Sweden's herring shortages put fermented roach on the menu
Fishermen Björn and Lars Lundgren together with the musician Stefan Sundström who they claim had the idea for the fermented roach experiment. Photo: Private

Björn Lundgren, who produces fermented herring with his brother Lars on the Rovögern peninsular outside Umeå, said that the idea of using roach – another fish – as a herring replacement had come from the musician Stefan Sundström, a friend of the brothers, after they complained of a shortage of herring in the area. 

“It was partly because it would be tasty, but we also did it as a little bit of a joke,” he said. “There’s a big shortage of herring, but there’s a lot of roach.” 

The roach, known in Sweden as a mört, is common both in lakes and in coastal areas of the Baltic Sea. 

The Lundgren brothers have so far prepared around 50kg of fermented roach, experimenting with different recipes alongside Sundström. At least one, they claim, had very tasty results. 

When Julia Hedlund, a reporter in Västerbotten for state broadcaster SVT, tried the new delicacy, she was doubtful, however, reporting that the powerful aroma “gives you a foretaste of what is to come”. 

“Oj,oj,oj,” she says on a clip after tasting the roach. “That taste is going to stick with me for the whole day.” 

The brothers are now considering putting a much larger quantity of roach in their fermenting barrels this summer, with as much as 500kg in production.

“It takes a pretty long time to prepare – seven months or so – and then we’re thinking of canning it and put it up for sale to the general public,” Lundgren said. 

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LEARN ABOUT SWEDEN

How Sweden’s semlor buns are the ‘lifebuoy’ keeping bakeries afloat

Cafés and bakeries in Sweden are suffering as customers cut back on sourdough and cinnamon buns. But they still seem willing to splash out on semlor.

How Sweden's semlor buns are the 'lifebuoy' keeping bakeries afloat

Linda Kosterhed, at Kosterheds Konditori in Solna, Stockholm, expects to sell 1,500 of the cream and almond paste delights on Fettisdagen, as Swedes call Shrove Tuesday – traditionally the last day before the Lent fast. 

She’s had them on sale since January 2nd, but it’s on Fettisdagen itself that she expects her customers to really have a blow out. 

“It’s like Christmas, and those of us who are working are going to celebrate with a ‘semmel-AW’ [a Semla feast consumed after work]”. 

The Association of Swedish Bakers & Confectioners are referring to semlor as the industry’s “lifebuoy” due to their importance for its members’ bottom lines. 

“We have noticed that everyday consumption, like a sandwich and a cup of coffee, has fallen, but that on holidays such as fettisdagen, consumers are actually buying more than they normally do,” Mattias Lundell, the organisation’s chief executive, told the TT newswire. “I’ve heard that sales of semlor are going extremely well.”    

He said that the difficult times for bakers began with the pandemic, continued in the winter of 2022 when bakers were hit by high electricity prices, only to be followed last year with a cost of living crisis. 

Linda Kosterhed agrees with the picture painted by Lundell. 

“People are holding back a bit on ordinary days, but when it comes to semlor it’s clear that they are willing to spoil themselves a bit, especially on Tuesdays and on the weekend,” she said. 

Despite the semla “lifebuoy”, Lundell warned that more bakeries were currently going bankrupt than during the pandemic. He also said it might be a problem this year that Shrove Tuesday was falling so early on February 13th.  

“After Shrove Tuesday, sales normally fall more steeply than they rose in the run-up,” he said.

“What will happen this year when Shrove Tuesday falls so early?”

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