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COVID-19 VACCINES

Germany overtakes US for first Covid jabs

For the first time since the vaccination campaign started, Germany has caught up with the United States on the proportion of the population who've had their first Covid jab.

Germany overtakes US for first Covid jabs
A 14-year-old German gets his first Covid jab on June 19th. Photo: picture alliance/dpa/dpa-Zentralbild | Bodo Schackow

At present, the Bundesrepublik has partially vaccinated just over 54 percent of its population, while the United States lags slightly behind on 53.8 percent of the population.

The news will undoubtedly be welcomed by Health Minister Jens Spahn (CDU) and his colleagues in the Health Ministry, who have faced continuous criticism over the slightly chaotic roll-out of the inoculation campaign.

Though vaccinations have gained strong momentum over the past eight weeks or so, the start of the campaign was marred by insufficient vaccine supply and a highly centralised, bureaucratic system based around large vaccination centres in cities. 

At the end of May, Spahn was again criticised for opting to the lift the national prioritisation scheme and open up vaccination appointments to all adults on June 7th.

With questions around the availability of doses and the capacity of doctor’s surgeries to meet demand, key medical figures described lifting the prioritisation as a false promise that would lead to “frustration”.

READ ALSO: German doctors warn against lifting vaccine priority list

In contrast, countries like the United States, Israel and the United Kingdom have often been cited as models for successful vaccination campaigns – meaning that latest news that Germany has caught up with the United States will be a vindicating moment for Spahn. 

Relative – not absolute – figures

However, it’s worth noting that the data on the vaccine roll-outs is usually presented as a “relative”, rather than an “absolute” figure.

That means it usually talks about what proportion of the population have been vaccinated, rather than the actual number of doses given out. 

At 328 million people, the population of the United States is almost four times bigger than Germany’s population of 83 million.

Since the data is calculated as a proportion of the population, this means Germany has to administer much fewer doses to vaccinate half of the population.

According to public radio service NPR, the United States has administered 325 million doses of vaccine so far, compared to Germany’s 73.8 million doses.

When you look at the number of people who have been fully vaccinated against Covid-19 in both countries, this also presents a slightly different picture.

So far, the United States has managed to fully inoculate almost half – 47 percent – of its population, while the proportion of the German population fully vaccinated is currently around 36 percent. 

READ ALSO: Germany to accelerate vaccinations as Delta variant spreads

In Germany, there also continues to be a great deal of variation between the speed of the vaccine drives in different states

At present, the state that has administered the largest proportion of its population is the northern city-state of Bremen, which has successfully put first-doses into the arms of 62.6 percent of its residents. 

Meanwhile, the eastern state of Saxony continues to trail behind the other states, with just 48 percent of people there having received their first jab. 

In an attempt to speed up its vaccination drive, Bavaria – who is also lagging behind on first doses – announced this week that they would be scrapping prioritisation in its vaccination clinics.

READ ALSO: Bavaria opens up Covid vaccines to all adults in bid to speed up jab drive

While national prioritisation has been scrapped on June 7th, some states had continued to favour people in priority groups in their state vaccination centres, while allowing other adults to book shots via their GP. 

Member comments

  1. So the comparison is Germany jabbed 45,000,000+, compared to US jabbed 179,000,000+. There’s your 54%, not really worth comparing.

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COVID-19 VACCINES

Italy’s constitutional court upholds Covid vaccine mandate as fines kick in

Judges on Thursday dismissed legal challenges to Italy's vaccine mandate as "inadmissible” and “unfounded”, as 1.9 million people face fines for refusing the jab.

Italy's constitutional court upholds Covid vaccine mandate as fines kick in

Judges were asked this week to determine whether or not vaccine mandates introduced by the previous government during the pandemic – which applied to healthcare and school staff as well as over-50s – breached the fundamental rights set out by Italy’s constitution.

Italy became the first country in Europe to make it obligatory for healthcare workers to be vaccinated, ruling in 2021 that they must have the jab or be transferred to other roles or suspended without pay.

The Constitutional Court upheld the law in a ruling published on Thursday, saying it considered the government’s requirement for healthcare personnel to be vaccinated during the pandemic period neither unreasonable nor disproportionate.

Judges ruled other questions around the issue as inadmissible “for procedural reasons”, according to a court statement published on Thursday.

This was the first time the Italian Constitutional Court had ruled on the issue, after several regional courts previously dismissed challenges to the vaccine obligation on constitutional grounds.

A patient being administered a Covid jab.

Photo by Pascal GUYOT / AFP

One Lazio regional administrative court ruled in March 2022 that the question of constitutional compatibility was “manifestly unfounded”.

Such appeals usually centre on the question of whether the vaccine requirement can be justified in order to protect the ‘right to health’ as enshrined in the Italian Constitution.

READ ALSO: Italy allows suspended anti-vax doctors to return to work

Meanwhile, fines kicked in from Thursday, December 1st, for almost two million people in Italy who were required to get vaccinated under the mandate but refused.

This includes teachers, law enforcement and healthcare workers, and the over 50s, who face fines of 100 euros each under rules introduced in 2021.

Thursday was the deadline to justify non-compliance with the vaccination mandate due to health reasons, such as having contracted Covid during that period.

Italy’s health minister on Friday however appeared to suggest that the new government may choose not to enforce the fines.

“It could cost more for the state to collect the fines” than the resulting income, Health Minister Orazio Schillaci told Radio Rai 1.

He went on to say that it was a matter for the Economy and Finance Ministry, but suggested that the government was drawing up an amendment to the existing law.

READ ALSO: Covid vaccines halved Italy’s death toll, study finds

The League, one of the parties which comprises the new hard-right government, is pushing for fines for over-50s to be postponed until June 30th 2023.

Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni had promised a clear break with her predecessor’s health policies, after her Brothers of Italy party railed against the way Mario Draghi’s government handled the pandemic in 2021 when it was in opposition.

At the end of October, shortly after taking office, the new government allowed doctors, nurses and other healthcare professionals to return to work earlier than planned after being suspended for refusing the Covid vaccine.

There has been uncertainty about the new government’s stance after the deputy health minister in November cast doubt on the efficacy of Covid-19 vaccines, saying he was “not for or against” vaccination.

Italy’s health ministry continues to advise people in at-risk groups to get a booster jab this winter, and this week stressed in social media posts that vaccination against Covid-19 and seasonal flu remained “the most effective way to protect ourselves and our loved ones, especially the elderly and frail”.

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