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Seven of Spain’s lesser-known natural parks to visit this summer

Spain is home to 15 National Parks, but there are many more under-the-radar natural parks, which are just as spectacular but get fewer visitors.

Seven of Spain's lesser-known natural parks to visit this summer
Redes Natural Park in Asturias, northern Spain. Visiting one of Spain's lesser known natural parks can be a great way to avoid the tourists crowds and the heat during the summer period. Photo: AnaisGoepner /Wikipedia

While national parks such as the Picos de Europa, Doñana and Ordesa y Monte Perdido are expected to be more popular this summer, there are also less popular but incredible natural parks where social distancing and getting away from the crowds is easier.

In case you were wondering, the main difference between national parks and natural parks is that the first tend to receive more protection from Spanish authorities as they contain endemic flora and fauna species that only exist in that particular place.  

Sierra de Grazalema, Andalusia

A UNESCO World Biosphere and Andalusia’s first natural park, Sierra de Grazalema lies in the north-eastern corner of the province of Cádiz. Craggy peaks tower over turquoise lakes and verdant meadows. Rivers and waterfalls make it a great spot to get some respite from the summer heat. Canyoning, hiking and abseiling are all popular pursuits here.

There are also two important caves to visit, the Cueva de la Pileta with its historic cave paintings and Cueva del Gato, next to a river with a natural swimming hole.

Vulture in Grazalema
Vulture at Sierra de Grazalema. Photo: Francisco Moreno/Unsplash

Montseny Natural Park, Catalonia

Montseny is a natural park and mountain range, which lies to the north of Barcelona. It’s accessible by car or by train in just two hours. The park is characterised by high mountains, deep ravines, forests, cliffs and rivers.

A UNESCO designated biosphere, there’s water everywhere you look in the park, from waterfalls to lakes and ideal spots for wild swimming. Montseny can be discovered by foot on its many hiking trails or even by mountain bike or on horseback. There are also several villages within the park, which make for picturesque places to explore.

Montseny, Catalonia, waterfall
Montseny Natural Park. Photo: Feliciano Moya Lopez/Pixabay

Redes Natural Park, Asturias

Redes Natural Park lies close to the Picos de Europa, but because of this, it receives far fewer visitors. The park is no less stunning however, home to huge swathes of forested areas and undulating peaks. It’s a great park for hiking and wildlife spotting, being home to bear, otter, red deer and wild boar. It’s also ideal for bird enthusiasts, home to over 130 different species, from the Egyptian vulture to the golden eagle.

Salamander at Redes Natural Park. Photo: Elfo del Bosque/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
 

Somiedo Natural Park, Asturias

Located 40 kilometres southwest of Oviedo in Asturias, nestled in the Cantabrian Mountains, lies the Somiedo Natural Park. Spanning five valleys, it covers an area of 283 square kilometres. Strewn with bottle-green forests, punctuated by refreshing rivers and glacial lakes and lush meadows, it’s quite a sight to behold.

With numerous trails around the park, it’s ideal to explore on foot. There are also opportunities for cycling and horse riding. A must-visit for nature-lovers, the park is home to a population of brown bears, as well as wolves, deer and over 100 different species of birds, from kingfishers to vultures and storks. What makes this park unique are the 500 cabanas de teito de escoba, thatched stone cabins scattered throughout the park, which are used as shelters for nomadic herdsmen.

Somiedo Natural Park
Somiedo Natural Park. Photo: Antonio Cascalheira/Pixabay

Sierra Cadí-Moixero, Catalonia

This natural park and mountain range lies in the pre-Pyrenees, just south of Andorra. It’s the largest park in Catalonia, meaning there’s plenty of space to keep away from other visitors. Think limestone massifs, forest covered valleys and Alpine-style wildflower meadows. The park is particularly popular with rock climbers, as there are lots of ideal spots along the limestone peaks. Bird watchers will also enjoy this park, home to golden eagles, peregrine falcons and griffon vultures, among others.

The village of Castellar d’en Hug in Cadí-Moixero. Photo: Angela Llop/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 2.0)
 

Fragas do Eume, Galicia

An Atlantic forest situated near the coast of the Rías Altas, the park covers 9,000 hectares and runs along the Eume River. It’s an almost magical-looking fairy landscape of ferns, moss-covered rocks and lichen-carpeted trees. There are several trails to explore this mystical thousand-year-old forest, as well as several ancient monasteries to visit along the way.

Fragas do Eume in Galicia. Photo: Davic /Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 2.0)
 

Sierra de las Nieves, Andalusia

Situated in the mountains above Marbella and to the east of Ronda, the Sierra de las Nieves is a maze of caves, deep gorges, sinkholes and natural springs. A lush area, it’s home to over 1,500 different species of plants from juniper and cork to carob and chestnut trees. Filled with waterfalls, it’s easy to keep cool here too. There are several hiking trails throughout the park, as well as activities such as canyoning and caving.

Sunset at Sierra de las Nieves. Photo: David Garcia Rodriguez/Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 3.0 es)

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ENVIRONMENT

Spain crowned world’s top Blue Flag beach country for 30 years running

Spain has once again earned the top spot as the country with the most Blue Flag beaches - 683 'playas' - meaning it has now been the world leader in Blue Flags for the last three decades.

Spain crowned world's top Blue Flag beach country for 30 years running

Blue Flags are awarded for their excellent water quality and environmental standards by the Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE) and a total of 51 countries worldwide are judged.

They are awarded to those beaches that meet demands on issues such as hygiene, sanitary conditions, safety, accessibility and the provision of lifeguards. 

This Tuesday, May 7th the Environmental and Consumer Education Association published a list of the blue flags that have been awarded for 2024.

Once again, Spain has come out on top with the most Blue Flag beaches out of a total 51 countries worldwide. This year it has been awarded a total of 683, 11 more than in 2023.

Like last year, the Valencia region has the most number of blue flags with 159, which is six more than last year. Of these, 69 are located in Alicante, 32 in Castellón and 34 in Valencia.

It’s followed by Andalusia with 156 (eight more than in 2023), then Galicia with 125, (the same as last year) and Catalonia with 118 (two less than last year) .

“We have been the country with the most blue flags in the world for three uninterrupted decades and will continue to do so this year. 15 percent of the blue flag beaches in the world are in Spain. This is a collective success because it is only possible thanks to the work of all administrations,” the Secretary of State for Tourism, Rosario Sánchez Grau enthused. “We are a world tourism power and we must also be so in sustainability,” she added.

This year, the region of Navarra was awarded its first ever Blue Flag at the Bahía de Lerate on the Alloz Reservoir, an inland beach.

Several other places also joined the list for the first time including El Toyo in Almería, Cambriles in Granada, El Encinarejo in Jaén, Banys de Forum in Barcelona, El Torres in Vilajoyosa (Alicante), and the beaches of Pobla Marina and Rabdells in the Valencia region.

The organisers also praised seven municipalities that have managed to maintain their Blue Flag status since the programme began in 1987. These are El Carregador in Alcalá de Xivert, San Joan de Alicante, La Fossa de Calpe, Carrer la Mar de Campello, Sant Antoni de Cullera, Nord beach in Gandía and Bastiagueiro de Oleiros beach.

A total of 30 beaches lost their blue flag status this year. Andalusia lost three, the Balearic Islands four, the Canary Islands three, Cantabria one, Catalonia seven, Valencia six, Galicia four and Murcia two.

Virginia Yuste, director of Bandera Azul who was at the press conference, explained that the reasons for losing a Blue Flag are non-compliance with the Coastal Law and poor quality of water.

The full list of Blue Flag beaches for 2024 can be found here

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