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New Year’s Eve transport services in France hit by strike action

New Year's Eve transport is badly hit by ongoing strike action in France, including the loss of many all-night services in Paris.

New Year's Eve transport services in France hit by strike action
Photo: AFP

With no end in sight for mass transportation strikes – now the longest of their kind since the 1980s – trains and city transport are again disrupted on Tuesday, December 31st.

Unions have declared unlimited strike action in protest at plans to reform the French pension system, which they say will leave people working for longer for a smaller pension pot.

With talks not due to start again until January 7th, more days of disruption seem likely.

Here's a look at what's happening on December 31st:

In Paris public transport services are again badly hit with a severely limited service running on the Metro.

The strike has also hit the New Year's Eve tradition off all-night transport – on previous years some Metro, tram and bus lines have run through the night to allow revellers to make their way home in the wee small hours.

This year, only buses and three of the city's eight tram lines will be running all night.

On the Metro lines 1 and 14 – which are automated – are running as normal during the day, and will continue running until late. The last departure from terminus is at 1.45am and the service will end at 2.15am.

Although in better news for suburb-dwelling party-goers, there will be RER service running all night, albeit a limited number and departing only from Gare du Nord, Gare de l'Est and Saint-Lazare.

READ ALSO New Year's Eve in Paris: What to do and how to get around

During the day services are similar to those seen on Monday with only two Metro lines closed completely.

 

Lines 1 and 14 are running as normal all day and lines 7bis and 13 are closed completely.

The other lines are offering a limited service.

Lines 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 and 10 are running only during the rush hours – 6.30am to 9.30am and 3.30pm to 7.30pm.

Line 11 is running only during the morning rush hour and lines 6 and 12 are running only during the evening rush hour, while line 3bis is running afternoon only.

On the trams things are nearly back to normal, with all services running all day – lines 2, 3b and 5 completely normal and lines 1, 3a, 6, 7 and 8 'quasi normal'.

On the RER there are still fewer services running than normal, with the lines not operating all day, and on the buses three quarters of the normal services are running.

In the bigger French cities such as Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lyon and Strasbourg – where city transport is not affected by the strike – buses and Metro services will be running all night.

Across France, a total of 100,000 police officers will be deployed to keep the peace on a night that has in the past seen outbreaks of trouble.

On the railways services are again disrupted, but not to the levels seen at the start of the strike on December 5th.

 

Overall half the normal services on the high speed TGV lines are running and one third of the normal budget Ouigo services. And if you do take the train you may have the carriage to yourself, as there have been reports of some trains running almost empty as people assume there is no service and make alternative arrangements.

Half of the local TER services are running – the highest level since the strike began – while a quarter of Transilien and a fifth of Intercité services are running.

In general in France, strikes get less disruptive as time goes on.

This is because French workers are not paid during the strikes, so after a couple of weeks many start feeling the strain financially and go back to work, which has allowed both SNCF and Paris transport operator RATP to offer gradually more services as the strike progresses.

READ ALSO French strikers say 'If we give in now, we will have lost everything'

On December 30th, just 32.5 percent of SNCF train drivers were striking, compared to 85 percent on the first day of the strikes.

Unions do not pay strike pay to their members, but do run cagnottes, or collections, for donations to be passed on the striking workers.

On December 26th, the CGT union announced that its collection had topped €1 million since the strikes began. The donations comes from members of the public, so as well as serving a practical function they can be a useful indicator of the level of public support for a strike.

There are no flight disruptions announced and the Eurotunnel is running as normal, although Eurostar services are limited until January 3rd.

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TRAVEL NEWS

German train strike wave to end following new labour agreement

Germany's Deutsche Bahn rail operator and the GDL train drivers' union have reached a deal in a wage dispute that has caused months of crippling strikes in the country, the union said.

German train strike wave to end following new labour agreement

“The German Train Drivers’ Union (GDL) and Deutsche Bahn have reached a wage agreement,” GDL said in a statement.

Further details will be announced in a press conference on Tuesday, the union said. A spokesman for Deutsche Bahn also confirmed that an agreement had been reached.

Train drivers have walked out six times since November, causing disruption for huge numbers of passengers.

The strikes have often lasted for several days and have also caused disruption to freight traffic, with the most recent walkout in mid-March.

In late January, rail traffic was paralysed for five days on the national network in one of the longest strikes in Deutsche Bahn’s history.

READ ALSO: Why are German train drivers launching more strike action?

Europe’s largest economy has faced industrial action for months as workers and management across multiple sectors wrestle over terms amid high inflation and weak business activity.

The strikes have exacerbated an already gloomy economic picture, with the German economy shrinking 0.3 percent across the whole of last year.

What we know about the new offer so far

Through the new agreement, there will be optional reduction of a work week to 36 hours at the start of 2027, 35.5 hours from 2028 and then 35 hours from 2029. For the last three stages, employees must notify their employer themselves if they wish to take advantage of the reduction steps.

However, they can also opt to work the same or more hours – up to 40 hours per week are possible in under the new “optional model”.

“One thing is clear: if you work more, you get more money,” said Deutsche Bahn spokesperson Martin Seiler. Accordingly, employees will receive 2.7 percent more pay for each additional or unchanged working hour.

According to Deutsche Bahn, other parts of the agreement included a pay increase of 420 per month in two stages, a tax and duty-free inflation adjustment bonus of 2,850 and a term of 26 months.

Growing pressure

Last year’s walkouts cost Deutsche Bahn some 200 million, according to estimates by the operator, which overall recorded a net loss for 2023 of 2.35 billion.

Germany has historically been among the countries in Europe where workers went on strike the least.

But since the end of 2022, the country has seen growing labour unrest, while real wages have fallen by four percent since the start of the war in Ukraine.

German airline Lufthansa is also locked in wage disputes with ground staff and cabin crew.

Several strikes have severely disrupted the group’s business in recent weeks and will weigh on first-quarter results, according to the group’s management.

Airport security staff have also staged several walkouts since January.

Some politicians have called for Germany to put in place rules to restrict critical infrastructure like rail transport from industrial action.

But Chancellor Olaf Scholz has rejected the calls, arguing that “the right to strike is written in the constitution… and that is a democratic right for which unions and workers have fought”.

The strikes have piled growing pressure on the coalition government between Scholz’s Social Democrats, the Greens and the pro-business FDP, which has scored dismally in recent opinion polls.

The far-right AfD has been enjoying a boost in popularity amid the unrest with elections in three key former East German states due to take place later this year.

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