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How to dress like a French woman: Five tips to remember (and five to forget)

Magazines and blogs are full of advice on how to get the French look, but some of them are guilty of indulging in more than a few outdated ideas about Gallic style.

How to dress like a French woman: Five tips to remember (and five to forget)
Philippine Leroy-Beaulieu attends the Emily in Paris, Little Paris Activation. (Jamie McCarthy/Getty Images for Netflix/AFP Jamie McCarthy / GETTY IMAGES NORTH AMERICA / Getty Images via AFP)

Everyone’s asking the question. A Google search of “how to dress like…” offers the options of a French woman, Parisian or Paris local – even ahead of fictional style icon (and killer) Patrick Bateman or more recent Netflix hit Wednesday Addams. 

And almost as many people are trying to give advice on the matter, with the internet teeming with hundreds of articles on dressing à la française.

But not all of the advice out there is reliable.

We’ve asked a few people in France’s fashion world to help sort the truths from the myths. 

Advice to keep: “Save the active wear for the gym”

“We do not wear yoga pants as real pants!” Aloïs Guinut, the French personal stylist behind Dress Like A Parisian style coaching services, told The Local.

According to Guinut, wearing your comfy leggings out and about is a surefire sign you’re not a local.

Wearing “running sneakers, but actual ones not trendy ones” (ie not the ones you wear to boxercise) is another sign you’re a foreigner in France said Guinut.

Why shun the athleisure? Apparently, French women not wearing sports clothes for anything but sport is “firstly as a sign of respect for themselves and secondly as a sign of respect to those around them,” fellow French personal stylist Anélle Coetzee told The Local.

Advice to ignore: “Always wear heels”

“I have heard that some think the french ladies wear heels everyday. Well we do wear a lot of flats too!” said Guinut. “Especially those who need to walk a lot, like Parisians for instance.”

So you can breathe a sign of relief for your poor feet and pack some black ballet flats, which former model and godmother of laid back French style Ines de la Fressange recommends as one of the five items every woman needs to own.

Advice to keep: “Forget the trends”

Yes, France may have Zaras and H&Ms selling fast fashion at every corner too, but the cornerstone of French style still rests in the classics.

“I have French clients too and they never ask me about the current trends or what the colours of the moment are. However I get those questions a lot from foreigners, especially Americans,” said Guinut.

“French women are not fashion slaves but rather style followers. They will carefully review the new season’s trends and select one or two items to update their look, giving solid basics a new twist,” Anélle Coetzee explained to The Local.

Building a wardrobe à la francaise means saving the money you might have spent on that fluted sleeve/off shoulder (insert current trend here) top you saw in Mango last week, and going hunting for one really well cut piece that will stick by you for more than one season.

“Use the bi-annual sales to make the most of updating your basic wardrobe with the best you can afford. Or find that one-off designer piece you fall in love with,” said Coetzee.

Advice to ignore: “Wear all the typical French pieces at once”

Some magazines suggest going all out on the French look, with Breton stripes, oversized sunglasses, ballet pumps, red lipstick…everything short of actually wearing a beret and string of onions.

Going overboard on the clichéd items brings to mind “fancy dress Eurovision party” more than authentic Gallic glamour. (Although berets actually made a bit of a comeback after Emily in Paris, so you might get away with it as long as you don’t pair it with a stripe).

READ MORE: 9 French Netflix series that aren’t Emily in Paris

Advice to keep: “Go with a neutral colour scheme”

“When done well, simplicity is all you need, plus a few blues and whites,” Nicolas Hobbs, a fashion photographer in Paris, told The Local.

You won’t see too many cheap or garish colours on the streets of France. Although all black is the classic image of French chic, tan, white, blue, grey are all popular too.

And if French women do go for strong colours, they tend to pick one or two tonal shades rather than vibrant clashes. 

Advice to ignore: “Just skip hair and makeup completely to get the French look”

Wearing what Guinut calls the “doll style” with perfect “fake” looking hair, a lot of makeup, and a french manicure immediately signals that you’re a foreigner in France.

“French ladies tend to do the opposite, they get very dressy and then skip or go light on the makeup and hair. The balance creates this effortless look,” said Guinut.

“But let’s be honest this is not really effortless and only looks like it is.”

It’s important to distinguish between an “effortless” look, and not putting any effort in.

“Its just an illusion,” Hobbs told The Local.

“Firstly, most people can’t pull it off, and the effort goes in to making it seem easy. If it doesn’t work you just add years to your appearance.”

French style icons might go for the “just got out of bed” look, but whether they actually woke up like that is another matter, “no makeup” makeup looks can be hard to achieve and perfectly tousled hair takes a fair few products.

So don’t be disappointed if you wake up, chuck your clothes on and don’t feel like a French supermodel stepping out the door.

Advice to keep: “Say goodbye to cotton underwear”

Is it more challenging to find simple comfy cotton underwear in France? Part of the reason is that the country is known for its booming lingerie industry, but according to French personal stylist, Anelle Coetzee, it is “because French women simply do not wear it.”

“They wear sexy lacy underwear everyday, bien sûr,” Coetzee told The Local.

“It is the way we are brought up by our mothers and grandmothers. It is something we do for ourselves. To feel confident and sexy. We are women after all!”

Nevertheless, this trend may be changing – younger French women often prefer plainer underwear, and it’s always been possible to get basic cotton items in supermarkets like Monoprix.

Advice to ignore: “Never wear jeans and trainers in France”

“Some think French women do not wear jeans or sneakers. Hey maybe 50 years ago but today we do as much as in every other country,” Guinut told The Local.

But, as above, gym trainers don’t quite make the cut, more petite Converse style lace ups will go down fine and high-waisted, washed out blue jeans will give off more French vibes than your go-to black skinnies.

Advice to keep: “Don’t fear slouchy clothes”

A key lesson to learn from French style is that clothes don’t have to be totally form-fitting and menswear inspired pieces can look just as flattering.

“The French are fans of loose fitting comfy shirts and tops,” Hobbs told The Local. “Try blue just to be safe.” 

Part of the effortless cool seems to come from not caring if every single item of clothing shows off your best features, but thinking about how the overall look works. 

Advice to ignore: “All of this advice”

“French girl” style has been romanticised, gushed over, and emulated so much, that we might actually be missing the point.

If your aim is to blend in and go unnoticed as a foreigner in France, then following these tips should help you achieve that.

But, as French model and music producer Caroline de Maigret said about French style, “the idea is to find the real you, and to not be a product of what society wants you to be.”

There’s also the undeniable fact that ‘French girl’ style is really Parisian style, and the style for a small group of well-off (usually white) Parisians at that.

There are plenty of French women – especially outside the capital – who are far from style icons and wear scruffy clothes, clashing colours or both. In fact, although younger women often prefer the classic neutrals looks, there’s a distinct trend for French women of a certain age to embrace bright colours for clothes, accessories like glasses and even hair.

So really, just wear what you want – after all, what is more stereotypically French than not caring what others think of you?

By Rose Trigg

Member comments

  1. Best rule here: “Ignore all of this advice.” Good article. But Mme Guinut, should come to my local neighborhood. Lots of Parisians breaking her “rules”—including leisurewear (tons of teens and 20-somethings in the 11th wearing them as pants). Same for non-trendy (i.e., Stan Smiths) sneakers. Lots of that, too, on locals’ feet. All day long.

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How much holiday time do the French really get every year?

If you're in a French city - especially Paris - this month you will notice it feels rather emptier than usual. But are the French really all on the beach?

How much holiday time do the French really get every year?
Is everybody in France on the beach this month? Photo: AFP

The French have a reputation for always being on holiday. But do they really get that much time off? 

First things first. Everyone who works in France is entitled to five weeks’ paid holiday (congé payé) every year, regardless of their contract type, whether they work full-time or part-time, and how long they’ve been working for the company.

Now for the trickier part. French workers are entitled to 30 business days (jours ouvrables), which is every day of the week except Sunday. However, since most people work five days a week, this means 25 concrete days off every year.

On the other hand, working days (jours ouvrés) are the days your company is open, typically Monday to Friday.

No holiday for the first year of work

Something which often surprises foreigners who are looking forward to the generous holidays they’ve heard so much about is that they might have to wait a while before they can start enjoying them. 

However the system isn’t as strict as it used to be. 

Thanks to the El Khomri labour law which was introduced in 2016, you can take time off pretty much straight away but the catch is it will leave you with less holiday for the following year. 

“If you’ve just started a new job, you normally have to wait a year before you can take holidays,” explained Fabien Danjou, an employment law specialist in Montpellier.

“However, you can take holiday time ‘in advance’, known as congés par anticipation, but if you take these days off in your first year of the job, you’ll lose them the following year,” he added. 

Of course, your boss can refuse your request for time off. And disappearing off to Italy six weeks into a new job will probably raise a few eyebrows.

How many public holidays are there?

France has 11 public holidays a year, unless you’re lucky enough to live in Alsace-Moselle, where you get two extra days off on Good Friday (Vendredi Saint) and Boxing Day (La Saint-Etienne).

However, bank holidays are enforced by your boss and not the state, so the rules can vary from company to company. The only jour férié which everyone is entitled to by law is 1st May, unless you work in an industry like tourism or in a hospital, where work can’t be interrupted. If you’re asked to work on a bank holiday, your boss might offer to pay you more for that day or an alternative day off later in the year.

And if a bank holiday falls on a weekend? Bad news. Your employer is under no obligation to give you time off during the week to make up for it.

Do they really get the whole of August off?

This is something you’ll hear time and again about France. And to be fair, much of the country – even the capital – does seem to shut down for the month of August. 

While some of the French do indeed get a month off, this is linked to the fact that their office is closed during August and they are obliged to take it off. And yes, it eats into their annual holiday. 

What’s réduction du temps de travail (RTT)?

You might have heard the French talking about taking an RTT. This is paid time off for people working more than 35 hours a week. And it’s in addition to your five weeks’ annual days off. It’s calculated by taking the number of hours you work per week and subtracting 35, so, if you work 39 hours per week, you get 4 hours of RTT per week.

However, if you work more than 39 hours per week, you should get paid overtime rather than get any extra RTTs. Your RTTs are fixed by your employer and not by law, so the rules can vary from company to company.

“In practice, most people don’t get RTTs because job contracts tend to be for a 35-hour week,” explained lawyer Fabien Danjou. So, even if most French people really do enjoy a 35-hour working week, those who spend extra hours at the office get compensated.

What about sabbatical leave?

The French may be generous with holiday time, but sabbatical leave is at the employer’s discretion, as well as being unpaid.

Higher-ranking public service employees are luckier. You can get up to three years’ sabbatical leave for personal reasons if you haven’t already taken time off to start a business or undertake professional training. 

by Charlotte Mason

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