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LANGUAGE AND CULTURE

Ten fun tips for taming the Swedish language

Losing interest in your language lessons? Need to add some spice to your Swedish skills? Want to talk to the blonde that lives next door but you don’t have the courage? Here are ten tips to help you along.

Ten fun tips for taming the Swedish language

We've gathered a few quirky and fun tips to help you break through the barrier and speak better Swedish.This list aims to provide useful tips for anyone from a beginner to someone who has almost mastered the language.

1. Befriend the elderly 

If you’re reading this list, it’s a safe bet you speak English, which is incidentally also spoken by an enormous number of Swedes. You’ve probably even been cut off while speaking Swedish by a “Don’t worry, I speak English”. Luckily for enthusiastic language learners, many old people don’t know a word of English. Target the elderly, try to befriend them, and reap the rewards. Why not volunteer at a pensioner home?

2. Ask stupid questions 

Or rather, ask questions you already know the answer to. This is one for the beginners. When you’re absolutely certain where the milk is in the supermarket, ask a member of staff for directions. It will build up your confidence, and you’ll know which way to walk when they’ve answered. Or check your watch then approach a stranger and ask the time. Just get talking.

3. Lie about your language skills

This is the riskiest tip of all. If a shopkeeper switches to English mid-conversation in an attempt to help you out, tell them (in Swedish) that you don’t understand English at all. Tell them you’re from Russia, or Greece… or The Netherlands. Make something up or say where you're actually from. The important part is to not speak English. But be careful, this can backfire if they speak Russian, Greek or Dutch. But it means you’ll be forced to find a way to communicate. Dangerous, but highly effective.

4. Play parrot 

Repeat everything. Really. Repeat everything. Really. But not to the point of lunacy. If someone says “It’s a lovely day” – you should say “It IS a lovely day.” They won’t even notice what you’re doing, and you’ll likely find yourself adding new expressions to your everyday vocabulary. But be careful to limit yourself.

5. Listen to Swedish music 

You’ll learn without realizing. Chances are, you’ve listened to Gangnam Style at least once, and smart money suggests you didn’t understand a word. Find the sound that you like, and give it a chance. Soon you’ll find yourself singing the lyrics without even realizing. Cornelis Vreeswijk is a great place to start, many of his songs are slow enough to keep up with and well worth a listen in the first place. Even Abba sang in Swedish sometimes – find their Swedish songs and listen and learn!

6. Join a team (or club) 

This is a good chance to interact in the first place, and a great way to make friends if you’ve just come to Sweden. And if your Swedish is awful, you’ll quickly realize that a small vocabulary will do nothing to detract from a casual football game. If sports isn’t your thing, a casual chess board is a perfect setting for a conversation.

7. Watch your favourite TV shows 

Sweden doesn’t dub TV. Not only is this a contributing factor to Swedes’ English skills, but it also means you can take advantage of a live translation opportunity. You don’t need to give up your favourite shows – in fact, embrace them. Just don’t ignore the Swedish text below. Read the text and you'll find out how to quote the show in Swedish!

8. Get a dictionary 

Download a language app. The Tyda app on smartphones works particularly well for a word-to-word translation, and it can sometimes be a savior if you’re lost in a sentence or a conversation. It’s even handy to have. If you don’t have a smartphone, carry a pocket dictionary.

9. Talk to the neighbour 

Don't be shy. Not only can you practice your language skills, but you also might make a friend. This is a perfect chance to improve your small talk, and if you get out of your depth, the safety of your own home is never too far away for a quick escape. Tip: Also learn how to say "Oh no, I've left the stove on".

10. Read comics

Did you enjoy the Phantom as a child? Prefer Asterix? Batman? Something else? Even if you answered no, try picking up a comic book in Swedish and flicking through it. Children's books in general also work. The language is simple and there are pictures galore. You might even become a fan. Kapow!

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READER INSIGHTS

Reader’s story: How I slowly fell in love with the Swedish language

What makes a person want to learn Swedish? The Local's reader Sunny Das tries to answer a question that's bigger than quantifiable goals.

Reader's story: How I slowly fell in love with the Swedish language

It was a dark and cold October day as I found myself standing outside Arlanda Airport.

It had been a long journey from Singapore to Stockholm in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. The first thing I noticed was that most of the pandemic restrictions that applied to people in the rest of the world were not as strict in Sweden. I looked like a real stranger with my face mask on.

But, somewhere in my heart something stirred, and my soul felt a little joy after seeing some form of normality. The taxi driver said something that sounded like “hey” in English, and so I responded in English. Then we started driving towards the centre of Stockholm.

Within 45 minutes, I was in Gamla Stan, and it was already evening. I was tired, but I won’t forget what I felt when I saw the beauty of the city. When the lights sparkled on the water, it was like poetry composing itself.

In the hotel lobby, I heard Swedish being spoken among people, and it was like music to my ears. It had been a long time since I learned a new language, but there was something melodic in the Swedish language that truly captivated me from the beginning.

This article was written by The Local’s reader Sunny Das. Photo: Private

Because there is freedom in Swedish society, it is easy to fall in love with something.

None of the Swedes I met said that I had to learn Swedish to survive in Sweden. As a result, I explored the language in my own way, and slowly fell in love with it.

Of course, attitudes towards language requirements have changed nowadays, but I’m grateful that it wasn’t like that when I started learning Swedish. It could have been very demotivating for me if someone had tried to force the language on me.

Instead, I had the opportunity to enjoy Swedish music, books and the culture in general. There was a song that inspired me to develop my Swedish and delve deeper into my language journey. The song was called Vem tänder stjärnorna by Eva Dahlgren (“Who lights the stars?”). What a beautiful song, just amazing. Evighet (eternity) is my favourite word in Swedish, which I learned from that song.

What is my goal with the Swedish language? A really good question.

But is there a goal in just watching the sunset with your dog on the beach? Or to dim the lights at three in the morning, closing your eyes and listening to “The Midnight” or “The Paper Kites”? Is there a goal when you share “Dad jokes” with your friends on a taco Friday night?

Many people learn French, Japanese or Italian to experience the culture and follow their hearts. I can say that there is no quantifiable goal but to enjoy the language journey, and sometime in the future, I can articulate my thoughts properly in a proper way in the Swedish language.

Yes, indeed, I’m still learning Swedish. There are certain situations when I can’t understand anything or find the right words from my limited vocabulary to explain something. But I’m trying, like many of us who are learning Swedish and love the language.

My grammar is wrong in various ways, and my pronunciation is flawed, and there have been several occasions when Swedish speakers have switched to English, perhaps out of sympathy or sometimes with a bit of a rude attitude.

I can only ask everyone who speaks Swedish not to discourage us but rather to help us learn this beautiful language instead.

Indian by origin, Sunny Das moved to Sweden in October 2020 and works as a software developer. The article was originally published in Swedish and translated to English by The Local. Would you like to share your Swedish story with The Local? Email our editorial team at [email protected] and we’ll get back to you if it’s something we’re able to publish.

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