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TAXES

Who doesn’t need to worry about Norway’s new ‘exit tax’?

Norway plans to change the tax rules for residents who move away from the country. Thankfully, very few actually need to worry about being hit with a tax bill.

Pictured is the border in a Norwegian airport.
Only a handful of foreign residents will be affected by Norway's exit tax. Pictured is the border in a Norwegian airport. Photo by franckreporter Getty Images

Norway’s government has a new exit tax in the works, with the proposed changes aimed at closing loopholes and taxing those leaving the country on financial gains made while living in Norway.

The tax will also apply retroactively to everyone who has left Norway after March 20th, 2024. The proposals will be under consultation until May.

The tweaks have partly been inspired by the flight of wealthy individuals from Norway. In recent years, a number of Norway’s wealthiest residents have left the country for tax reasons.

READ ALSO: What we know so far about Norway’s plans for an exit tax

However, the rules will also apply to foreign residents who leave the country, the Finance Ministry has previously confirmed to The Local.

Still, not everyone looking to move from Norway in the coming years has to fear a tax bill.

The tax settlement process upon departure from Norway would require people to address their tax obligations related to gains exceeding 500,000 kroner on shares acquired during their time in Norway.

If you haven’t made these sorts of gains on shares, then you don’t need to worry about the tax.

You can also invest in excess of 500,000 kroner into shares without making anywhere close to 500,000 kroner in gains.

The gains will be taxed at the same rate as shares, meaning they will be taxed at a rate of 37.8 percent.

Other kinds of gains, such as on property, will not be part of the exit tax. This means that if your house has gone up in value, you won’t need to worry about a tax bill for leaving Norway – although you will need to be aware of the tax rules for property.

Those with shares savings accounts, a popular option in Norway, or those who have put money into funds also won’t need to worry unless the returns on their investments have exceeded 500,000 kroner.

Unless you’ve lived in Norway for a considerable amount of time and have been squirrelling away or have the wealth to invest large amounts, you will unlikely have made the gains required to trigger the new exit tax.

Should you transfer shares as a gift to a person based outside Norway and the gains exceed more than 100,000 kroner, a tax will also be triggered.

This could affect those who have a fund, shares savings account, or just shares for a child or grandchild as a nest egg.

The tax also doesn’t need to be paid immediately. If you plan on leaving Norway for only a few years for a new job, a placement, or other reasons, you can choose to delay the tax for up to 12 years.

If you move back to Norway, then you will not be required to pay tax on the shares you still own.

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For members

ECONOMY

What lower inflation in Norway means for you 

Inflation in Norway continues to slow. However, the cost of living in the country isn’t slowing as quickly as economists expected. Here’s what that means to you. 

What lower inflation in Norway means for you 

Inflation is slowing 

Norway’s Consumer Price Index, CPI, which measures changes in prices for household goods and services, has slowed yet again. 

Between April last year and the same month this year, prices in Norway rose by 3.6 percent. It marks the third time that price increases have been below four percent since the start of 2022. 

The figures, released by Norway’s national data agency Statistics Norway, mark the fourth month in a row where the 12 monthly inflation figure has been lower than the yearly figure from the month before. This means prices are rising less rapidly than before. 

“Price growth decreased for the fourth month in a row in April. Prices are still higher than they were at the same time last year for most goods and services, but they are generally rising more slowly than before,” Espen Kristiansen at Statistics Norway said. 

Food remains one of the biggest contributors to inflation 

The price of food and non-alcoholic beverages rose by 3.3 percent from March to April, according to Statistics Norway. 

Chocolate, soft drinks, coffee, and citrus foods saw the biggest price increases, which the national data agency called “unusual.” 

What wasn’t unusual, however, was the cost of food rising following Easter, when many supermarkets ran offers to compete for customers. 

“The rise must be seen in the context of the fact that large offer campaigns in connection with Easter dampened prices in March,” Kristiansen said. 

The figures for April show that food prices in Norway have increased by 6.8 percent compared to a year ago. 

The rising cost of food and drink in Norway could potentially outgrow wages this year, even if expected pay bumps will outpace forecasted inflation overall. 

Economists expected inflation to fall more 

Inflation hasn’t eased as much as some experts were expecting. Core inflation, which excludes energy prices and taxes, was measured at 4.4 percent year on year in April. This is above what economists surveyed by the newswire Reuters expected. 

Norges Bank, the country’s central bank, raised the policy rate to a 16-year high of 4.5 percent in December. The bank has said that inflation should generally be around two percent, so it has used interest rates to curb price increases. 

As inflation isn’t falling much quicker than expected, economists predict that the central bank may wait until December before slashing rates – which for consumers means that loan and mortgage repayments will remain high for the foreseeable future. 

“The fall in inflation has not been much greater than Norges Bank has thought. This, therefore, indicates that an interest rate cut may come in December instead of September,” Kjersti Haugland, chief economist at DNB Markets, told public broadcaster NRK

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