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HEALTH

Local Danish authorities call for guidelines over spilled pollutant

Municipal leaders and political parties have called for government leadership over the growing issue of detection of the chemical PFOS in Danish wastewater.

A sign at a field in Korsør warning of high PFOS concentrations in August 2021. Local authorities want the government to set national limits for pollution with the chemical after it was discovered in wastewater and soil.
A sign at a field in Korsør warning of high PFOS concentrations in August 2021. Local authorities want the government to set national limits for pollution with the chemical after it was discovered in wastewater and soil. Photo: Ida Marie Odgaard/Ritzau Scanpix

The opposition Liberal and party and the Socialist People’s Party (SF), a left wing ally to the government, want the government to introduce national limits for the amount of PFOS in wastewater, newspaper Jyllands-Posten reports.

Authorities have already reduced limits for PFOS levels in drinking water and soil after the pollutant was discovered in a number of locations.

But no limit for wastewater currently exists. A limit for wastewater is considered necessary because wastewater can pass PFOS pollution to natural wet areas like the Wadden Sea off Denmark’s southwest coast.

Municipalities can set their own limits but at least one local authority said locally-set values could create uneven standards.

“If we locally set a limit based on our technical knowledge, we risk another municipality setting a higher or lower limit based on their own local knowledge,” said Jan Michael Jørgensen, a departmental leader with the Slagelse municipality.

Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) is a human-made chemical fluorosurfactant which was used in production of products up until the 1990s but is now considered a pollutant.

The substance is very difficult to break down or dissolve, and has been used in a range of products including rainproof clothing and pizza boxes due to these properties.

However, the same properties make it difficult for humans and animals to break down if they ingest it. It can thereby by build up in the body, which can have long term health consequences.

Earlier this year, reports emerged that residents in Korsør had eaten meat from cattle that had been polluted with PFOS. That resulted in the pollution being passed on to 118 residents.

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“It’s important we have a response across the whole country… it’s something we need a tough response to,” SF environment spokesperson Carl Valentin told news wire Ritzau.

The Liberal spokesperson for the environment, Jacob Jensen, called for the environment ministry to address the problem.

“We can’t have a situation whereby with a dangerous substance like PFOS, one municipality can set a limit and that 500 metres downstream in another municipality there’s another limit,” Jensen said.

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HEALTH

Danish parties agree to raise abortion limit to 18 weeks

Denmark's government has struck a deal with four other parties to raise the point in a pregnancy from which a foetus can be aborted from 12 weeks to 18 weeks, in the first big change to Danish abortion law in 50 years.

Danish parties agree to raise abortion limit to 18 weeks

The government struck the deal with the Socialist Left Party, the Red Green Alliance, the Social Liberal Party and the Alternative party, last week with the formal announcement made on Monday  

“In terms of health, there is no evidence for the current week limit, nor is there anything to suggest that there will be significantly more or later abortions by moving the week limit,” Sophie Løhde, Denmark’s Minister of the Interior and Health, said in a press release announcing the deal.

The move follows the recommendations of Denmark’s Ethics Council, which in September 2023 proposed raising the term limit, pointing out that Denmark had one of the most restrictive abortion laws in Western Europe. 

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Under the deal, the seven parties, together with the Liberal Alliance and the Conservatives, have also entered into an agreement to replace the five regional abortion bodies with a new national abortion board, which will be based in Aarhus. 

From July 1st, 2025, this new board will be able to grant permission for abortions after the 18th week of pregnancy if there are special considerations to take into account. 

The parties have also agreed to grant 15-17-year-olds the right to have an abortion without parental consent or permission from the abortion board.

Marie Bjerre, Denmark’s minister for Digitalization and Equality, said in the press release that this followed logically from the age of sexual consent, which is 15 years old in Denmark. 

“Choosing whether to have an abortion is a difficult situation, and I hope that young women would get the support of their parents. But if there is disagreement, it must ultimately be the young woman’s own decision whether she wants to be a mother,” she said. 

The bill will be tabled in parliament over the coming year with the changes then coming into force on June 1st, 2025.

The right to free abortion was introduced in Denmark in 1973. 

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