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Italy’s travel ‘green pass’ to be valid from first Covid-19 jab

People who have only had the first dose of a Covid-19 vaccine will still be able to claim Italy’s health pass for quarantine-free travel, according to the government’s plans.

Published: 19 May 2021 11:32 CEST
Italy’s travel ‘green pass’ to be valid from first Covid-19 jab
Italy says just one dose of a Covid-19 vaccine will allow you to travel without quarantining. Photo: Alberto Pizzoli/AFP

The certificazione verde (“green pass”) that allows travellers to enter Italy without quarantining will be issued from the first jab, the final text of Italy’s latest Covid-19 decree states.

According to the decree, signed by President Sergio Mattarella on Tuesday night and effective immediately, the green pass will be valid from 15 days after you receive the first injection and until you get the second – so around five to six weeks later for the Pfizer or Moderna vaccines, and 10 to 12 weeks for AstraZeneca.

READ ALSO: EU nations agree to open borders to vaccinated travellers from outside bloc

At that point you will be able to claim the final version, which will remain valid for nine months after you’ve been fully vaccinated – less than the 12 months originally proposed by some government sources, but more than the six months currently allowed.

People who receive the single-dose Johnson & Johnson vaccine will be eligible for the nine-month pass as soon as they’ve had their jab.

The provisions apply to people who live in Italy and get vaccinated here, who can use the green pass to travel overseas and return to Italy without quarantining.

Residents will also be able to use it to attend wedding receptions and other large events once they are permitted again from mid-June, the government has said. 

EXPLAINED: How and when weddings in Italy can go ahead this summer

Photo: Miguel MEDINA / AFP

Italy has also promised to recognise vaccinations performed in other countries with any of the vaccines approved by the EU regulator (currently Pfizer, Moderna, AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson, though four others are under review). 

In theory it could offer the green pass to visitors on the same terms – after one jab instead of two – though this has not been confirmed.

The rules may also depend on what the EU decides about its international Covid passport, the bloc-wide equivalent that is due to debut in June. The EU Commission has proposed making the pass available to visitors who have had both recommended doses of a vaccine, not just the first.

READ ALSO:

Italy currently accepts any certificate, paper or digital, that shows the bearer has either been fully vaccinated against Covid-19, has had Covid-19 and fully recovered, or tested negative for coronavirus in the past 48 hours.

It had previously said that certificates issued after recovery or vaccination would remain valid for six months, though in the case of vaccination this has now been extended to nine.

Member comments

  1. What is not clear (to me at least) is after you receive your first vaccination and get your ‘green pass’, will you still have to also get a 48h covid test to re-enter Italy?

    1. My thoughts as well. If I am vaccinated do I need to go through all the testing for a Covid free filght?

      1. Hi, at the moment this depends on where you’re travelling from and your reason for doing so. If you’re coming from the US for tourism, this is currently only allowed on Covid-tested flights regardless of your vaccination status: https://www.thelocal.it/20210515/latest-italy-to-reopen-to-us-tourists-on-covid-tested-flights/
        This could change, as an announcement is expected soon on when and how fully vaccinated travellers may be allowed into Europe. We’ll publish any updates on this as we get them.

  2. So once fully vaccinated the “green pass” is only valid for nine months. This begs three questions:

    1. Is the 9 month pass issued at the time of your second shot?
    2. If not, how long does it take to receive? I ask because my permesso took 18 months to receive and it now expires in 5 months because they used the original application date and did not adjust it for all the months of processing time.
    3. What is the plan for the “green pass” after its 9 months of validity; renewal? If so, how, when and where?

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EES PASSPORT CHECKS

How will the new app for Europe’s EES border system work?

With Europe set to introduce its new Entry/Exit biometric border system (EES) in the autumn there has been much talk about the importance of a new app designed to help avoid delays. But how will it work and when will it be ready?

Published: 7 May 2024 10:29 CEST
How will the new app for Europe's EES border system work?

When it comes into force the EU’s new digital border system known as EES will register the millions of annual entries and exits of non-EU citizens travelling to the EU/Schengen area, which will cover 29 European countries.

Under the EU Entry/Exit System (EES), non-EU residents who do not require a visa will have to register their biometric data in a database that will also capture each time they cross an external Schengen border.

Passports will no longer be manually stamped, but will be scanned. However, biometric data such as fingerprints and facial images will have to be registered in front of a guard when the non-EU traveller first crosses in to the EU/Schengen area.

Naturally there are concerns the extra time needed for this initial registration will cause long queues and tailbacks at the border.

To help alleviate those likely queues and prevent the subsequent frustration felt by travellers the EU is developing a new smartphone app.

READ ALSO: What will the EES passport system mean for foreigners living in Europe?

The importance of having a working app was summed up by Uku Särekanno, Deputy Executive Director of the EU border agency Frontex in a recent interview.

“Initially, the challenge with the EES will come down to the fact that travellers arriving in Europe will have to have their biographic and biometric data registered in the system – border guards will have to register four of their fingerprints and their facial image. This process will take time, and every second really matters at border crossing points – nobody wants to be stuck in a lengthy queue after a long trip.”

But there is confusion around what the app will actually be able to do, if it will help avoid delays and importantly when will it be available?

So here’s what we know so far.

Who is developing the app?

The EU border agency Frontex is currently developing the app. More precisely, Frontex is developing the back-end part of the app, which will be made available to Schengen countries.

“Frontex is currently developing a prototype of an app that will help speed up this process and allow travellers to share some of the information in advance. This is something we are working on to support the member states, although there is no legal requirement for us to do so,” Uku Särekanno said in the interview.

Will the 29 EES countries be forced to use the app?

No, it is understood that Frontex will make the app available on a voluntary basis. Each government will then decide if, when and where to use it, and develop the front-end part based on its own needs.

This point emerged at a meeting of the House of Commons European scrutiny committee, which is carrying out an inquiry on how EES will impact the UK.

What data will be registered via the app?

The Local asked the European Commission about this. A spokesperson however, said the Commission was not “in a position to disclose further information at this stage” but that travellers’ personal data “will be processed in compliance with the high data security and data protection standards set by EU legislation.”

According to the blog by Matthias Monroy, editor of the German civil rights journal Bürgerrechte & Polizei/CILIP the Frontex app will collect passengers’ name, date of birth, passport number, planned destination and length of stay, reason for travelling, the amount of cash they carry, the availability of a credit card and of a travel health insurance. The app could also allow to take facial images. It will then generate a QR code that travellers can present at border control.

This, however, does not change the fact that fingerprints and facial images will have to be registered in front of a guard at the first crossing into the Schengen area.

So given the need to register finger prints and facial images with a border guard, the question is how and if the app will help avoid those border queues?

When is the app going to be available?

The answer to perhaps the most important question is still unclear.

The Commissions spokesperson told The Local that the app “will be made available for Schengen countries as from the Entry/Exit System start of operations.” The planned launch date is currently October 6th, but there have been several delays in the past and may be another one.

The UK parliamentary committee heard that the prototype of the app should have been ready for EU member states in spring. Guy Opperman, Under-Secretary of State at the UK Department for Transport, said the app will not be available for testing until August “at best” and that the app will not be ready in time for October. The committee previously stated that the app might even be delayed until summer 2025.

Frontex’s Särekanno said in his interview: “Our aim is to have it ready by the end of the summer, so it can then be gradually integrated into national systems starting from early autumn”.

READ ALSO: How do the EES passport checks affect the 90-day rule?

Can the system be launched if the app is not ready?

Yes. The European Commission told The Local that “the availability of the mobile application is not a condition for the Entry/Exit System entry into operation or functioning of the system. The app is only a tool for pre-registration of certain types of data and the system can operate without this pre-registration.”

In addition, “the integration of this app at national level is to be decided by each Schengen country on a voluntary basis – as there is no legal obligation to make use of the app.”

And the UK’s transport under secretary Guy Opperman sounded a note of caution saying the app “is not going to be a panacea to fix all problems”.

When the app will be in use, will it be mandatory for travellers?

There is no indication that the app will become mandatory for those non-EU travellers who need to register for EES. But there will probably be advantages in using it, such as getting access to faster lanes.

As a reminder, non-EU citizens who are resident in the EU are excluded from the EES, as are those with dual nationality for a country using EES. Irish nationals are also exempt even though Ireland will not be using EES because it is not in the Schengen area.

Has the app been tested anywhere yet?

Frontex says the prototype of the app will be tested at Stockholm’s Arlanda Airport, in Sweden. Matthias Monroy’s website said it was tested last year at Munich Airport in Germany, as well as in Bulgaria and Gibraltar.

According to the German Federal Police, the blog reports, passengers were satisfied and felt “prepared for border control”.

This article is published in cooperation with Europe Street News.

 
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