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BREXIT

Reader question: How long should I expect to wait for my post-Brexit residency card?

As tens of thousands of Brits in France have now submitted their applications for post-Brexit residency cards, one question that we've been asked repeatedly is how long it takes to get the card.

Reader question: How long should I expect to wait for my post-Brexit residency card?
Photo: AFP

What’s the process?

Thanks to Brexit, all British people who were living in France before December 31st 2020 need to apply for a residency card, known as a carte de séjour. This applies to everyone, including people who have been here a long time, those who are married to a French person or who previously had a carte de séjour.

In order to simplify this process, the French Interior Ministry has launched an online portal for applications for the roughly 200,000 British people who live in France.

You can find more about how this works HERE.

This applies to British people who were resident in France before December 31st 2020 only, Brits who move after that date will need a visa – find out the visa requirements HERE.

All applications must be done online, there is no facility to apply directly to your local préfecture. If you do not have internet access or are not confident with online procedures, you can find extra help HERE.

READ ALSO Where can Brits in France get help with post-Brexit residency applications?

How long will it take?

French bureaucracy is not renowned for its speed, so unsurprisingly one of the questions that we have been asked most frequently is how long the whole process takes.

We can’t give a definitive answer on this, and there are a lot of variables, but here’s what we know: 

Are applications being processed? 

Yes, the site went live on October 19th 2020 and applications are now being processed by préfectures. People who had applied on the no-deal site that was briefly live in October 2019 have been automatically transferred to the new site.

How long does it take to make the application?

The online portal represents a simplified, more user-friendly process that requires a lot less in the way of supporting documentation.

It varies depending how long you have been here and whether you already hold a carte de séjour, but most people only need to supply fairly basic supporting documents like passports, proof of address and proof of work/pension status.

You can find out more about the documents needed here.

If you get halfway through filling out the form and realise you are missing a crucial piece of paperwork you can save what you have done so far and go back to it.

How long until I get the acknowledgement of my application?

This is an automated email so should arrive in your inbox within half an hour or so – check your junk or spam folders if it does not arrive.

The email acknowledgement is important for two reasons – it gives you a reference number that you can use if you need to make any queries about your application and the email itself acts as interim proof of your residency status.

Until your card arrives, you can use this email as proof that you are a resident for all official purposes, including at the border if you need to travel, so we recommend printing it out and tucking it into your passport.

How long until my application is processed?

It depends.

Although all applications are done on the same website, each application is then passed to the préfecture where you live for processing.

Once your application is processed, you will then receive an email from the préfecture, giving you an appointment to come in and provide fingerprints and a passport-sized photo for your card, as well as showing original versions of the documents submitted in some cases. Most people report that this is a very straightforward process and takes about 10 minutes.

Préfectures and their staffing levels vary widely. Some will get thousands or even tens of thousands of applications from Brits, others just a few dozen, so processing speeds will be different. 

One of the speediest areas is Dorodgne where, due to the large number of UK nationals living in the area, the préfecture was given extra staff to process requests. They have already issued cards to 5,000 people.

Paris, where applications are processed by the Préfecture de Police, is also moving pretty speedily through applications with many people receiving their card already.

In other areas processing times vary, some people have already had their appointments, some have received an appointment date and others have as yet heard nothing.

This survey from citizens rights group Remain in France Together (RIFT) has an area breakdown.

Then when do you get the card?

Once you have had your appointment at the préfecture, the card will be posted out to you.

The Interior Ministry says this will be a couple of weeks after the appointment and most people who have received their card say it took no longer than three weeks after the appointment date to arrive.

When is the deadline?

The deadline for you to make your application on the site is September 30th – extended from June 30th, 2021.

For more on residency, healthcare, driving and travel after Brexit, head to our Preparing for Brexit section.

Member comments

  1. Hi,
    Our Carte de Sejour applications have been processed and my partner and I have been invited to have our biometric records taken at the Prefecture Cotes d’Amor.
    We have had to cancel one appointment as we are stuck in the UK at the moment and believe we cannot travel until the borders are reopened. However, does the requirement to have our finger prints and photographs taken for our residency permits constitute a sufficiently legal and exceptional requirement that permits us to travel from the UK to France?
    Any help would be gratefully received.
    Best wishes
    A.

  2. I’ve recently received my carte de sejour and must say the whole process was incredibly efficient, much more so than you might expect if you’ve had priors with French administration. The online application portal was very easy to use, no need to print or submit hard copies of anything by post. The application with the prefecture (Paris) came about 3.5 months after completion of the online portal, and the card itself another 2.5 months after that by registered post. The only minor hiccup on my side was that I received a notification that my dossier was incomplete after my prefecture appointment, which landed from a strange looking Email address into my junk folder. I am pretty cautious about unwarranted mail & given that the prefecture appointment was already done I was sceptical to say the least, but after eventually discovering that the Email was legit, it turned out the reason for the apparent incompleteness of my dossier was that I had submitted a CDI work contract which was more than 6 months old. I don’t recall any specification that in such a circumstance a more up to date document was needed and it wasn’t picked up on by the prefecture, however after I added my most recent pay slip to my dossier it was all closed off very quickly. So I suppose while you can’t avoid some element of ‘Frenchness’ in the process (yes it might not have explicitly specified that a work contract must be 6 months old or younger, but that is the rule you’re still expected to know), it was overall a pretty smooth process for me personally.

    Now for the minefield of the driving licence…..

  3. My wife and I initially applied to exchange our pre Brexit cartes de sejour on the no deal website way back in October 2019. We received an acknowledgement at the time and a further update in February 2020 telling us everything was on file and we would be contacted further in due course. We received an email from our local prefecture ( Gueret in Creuse ) at the beginning of March giving us both appointments on 16th and this was quick and efficient. The new cards arrived by recorded delivery on 27th! At every stage ( we had to produce full paper dossiers ) everyone was efficient and courteous and very helpful and the process went without a hitch. As was stated by a previous member, now for driving licences and also vaccinations!

  4. Just to add to the comments – we applied on-line in December ( Charente Maritime) – very straightforward-, got a date in February to go to La Rochelle, the process took just 10 minutes, and were told it would take 3 to 4 months to receive the cards. They turned up about two weeks later! So, nothing to worry about.

  5. Good luck to everyone with their CDS. Ours took 18 months instead of the promised 2. We did finally get our 4 year Talent Visas though.

  6. The process was unusually smooth and efficient. Emails were polite and clear. Interview was short—only a couple questions and one I couldn’t answer and she just shrugged. I did take my French birth certificate which I wasn’t required to do but it certainly shifted her attitude. I went with all the documents referenced in my application and she only ask for my ID photo and passport. So grateful for the simplicity of the process. I was told I’d receive card within six weeks after finger printing, and it came in three weeks: a six year residency till October 2026—I’m over the moon appreciative. Now to figure out citizenship.

    1. Really helpful comments, thank you. I have yet to have my appointment and worry about my French…!

          1. She asked if I was really born in Paris & I produced my certificate
            She asked date of my divorce that I had left blank – I said I didn’t remember she shrugged and then I recalled month & year

            Ok
            That’s it

  7. I had my appointment at the beginning of March and I am still waiting for my card to be posted?
    What can be done about that? Is there someone I can contact

  8. I applied on October 22nd and was given a reference number. My wife applied the same day and has had her carte de sejour for two months. I sent a handwritten letter to the prefecture requesting an update but have heard nothing. Seven months! I’m wondering if my application has been mislaid but don’t want to complicate things by applying again. Has anyone else had to wait this long?

  9. On residency card applications
    Do you have to write your application in French or can you use English?
    thanks

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For members

TRAVEL NEWS

Reader question: How do the EU’s new EES passport checks affect the 90-day rule?

As European travellers prepare for the introduction of enhanced passport checks known as the Entry & Exit System (EES), many readers have asked us what this means for the '90-day rule' for non-EU citizens.

Reader question: How do the EU's new EES passport checks affect the 90-day rule?

From the start date to the situation for dual nationals and non-EU residents living in the EU, it’s fair to say that readers of The Local have a lot of questions about the EU’s new biometric passport check system known as EES.

You can find our full Q&A on how the new system will work HERE, or leave us your questions HERE.

And one of the most commonly-asked questions was what the new system changes with regards to the 90-day rule – the rule that allows citizens of certain non-EU countries (including the UK, USA, Canada, Australia and New Zealand) to spend up to 90 days in every 180 in the EU without needing a visa.

And the short answer is – nothing. The key thing to remember about EES is that it doesn’t actually change any rules on immigration, visas etc.

Therefore the 90-day rule continues as it is – but what EES does change is the enforcement of the rule.

90 days 

The 90-day rule applies to citizens of a select group of non-EU countries;

Albania, Andorra, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Australia, Bahamas, Barbados, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominica, El Salvador, Georgia, Grenada, Guatemala, Honduras, Hong Kong, Israel, Japan, Kiribati, Kosovo, Macau, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mauritius, Mexico, Micronesia, Moldova, Monaco, Montenegro, New Zealand, Nicaragua, North Macedonia, Palau, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, San Marino, Serbia, Seychelles, Singapore, Solomon Islands, South Korea, Taiwan, Timor-Leste, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tuvalu, Ukraine, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States, Uruguay, Vatican City and Venezuela.

Citizens of these countries can spend up to 90 days in every 180 within the EU or Schengen zone without needing a visa or residency permit.

People who are citizens of neither the EU/Schengen zone nor the above listed countries need a visa even for short trips into the EU – eg an Indian or Chinese tourist coming for a two-week holiday would require a visa. 

In total, beneficiaries of the 90-day rule can spend up to six months in the EU, but not all in one go. They must limit their visits so that in any 180-day (six month) period they have spent less than 90 days (three months) in the Bloc.

READ ALSO How does the 90-day rule work?

The 90 days are calculated according to a rolling calendar so that at any point in the year you must be able to count backwards to the last 180 days, and show that you have spent less than 90 of them in the EU/Schengen zone.

You can find full details on how to count your days HERE.

If you wish to spend more than 90 days at a time you will have to leave the EU and apply for a visa for a longer stay. Applications must be done from your home country, or via the consulate of your home country if you are living abroad.

Under EES 90-day rule beneficiaries will still be able to travel visa free (although ETIAS will introduce extra changes, more on that below).

EES does not change either the rule or how the days are calculated, but what it does change is the enforcement.

Enforcement

One of the stated aims of the new system is to tighten up enforcement of ‘over-stayers’ – that is people who have either overstayed the time allowed on their visa or over-stayed their visa-free 90 day period.

At present border officials keep track of your time within the Bloc via manually stamping passports with the date of each entry and exit to the Bloc. These stamps can then be examined and the days counted up to ensure that you have not over-stayed.

The system works up to a point – stamps are frequently not checked, sometimes border guards incorrectly stamp a passport or forget to stamp it as you leave the EU, and the stamps themselves are not always easy to read.

What EES does is computerise this, so that each time your passport is scanned as you enter or leave the EU/Schengen zone, the number of days you have spent in the Bloc is automatically tallied – and over-stayers will be flagged.

For people who stick to the limits the system should – if it works correctly – actually be better, as it will replace the sometimes haphazard manual stamping system.

But it will make it virtually impossible to over-stay your 90-day limit without being detected.

The penalties for overstaying remain as they are now – a fine, a warning or a ban on re-entering the EU for a specified period. The penalties are at the discretion of each EU member state and will vary depending on your personal circumstances (eg how long you over-stayed for and whether you were working or claiming benefits during that time).

ETIAS 

It’s worth mentioning ETIAS at this point, even though it is a completely separate system to EES, because it will have a bigger impact on travel for many people.

ETIAS is a different EU rule change, due to be introduced some time after EES has gone live (probably in 2025, but the timetable for ETIAS is still somewhat unclear).

It will have a big impact on beneficiaries of the 90-day rule, effectively ending the days of paperwork-free travel for them.

Under ETIAS, beneficiaries of the 90-rule will need to apply online for a visa waiver before they travel. Technically this is a visa waiver rather than a visa, but it still spells the end of an era when 90-day beneficiaries can travel without doing any kind of immigration paperwork.

If you have travelled to the US in recent years you will find the ETIAS system very similar to the ESTA visa waiver – you apply online in advance, fill in a form and answer some questions and are sent your visa waiver within a couple of days.

ETIAS will cost €7 (with an exemption for under 18s and over 70s) and will last for three years.

Find full details HERE

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