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WORLD CUP 2014

FOOTBALL

Police deal further blow to football supporters

Ahead of Switzerland’s crucial clash against France in the FIFA World Cup tonight, Swiss police have warned they will fine car drivers who obscure indicators on rear-view mirrors with decorative World Cup flags.

Police deal further blow to football supporters
Switzerland face off against France tonight. Photo: Stefan M

Speaking to newspaper 20 Minutes, one manufacturer said the sale of such flags to patriotic football supporters was up 40 percent on those sold during Euro 2012.

But the flags can be an issue if they cover indicator lights, considered by police to be an illegal modification of the vehicle and therefore subject to a fine.

One driver fined by police in the canton of Bern for such an offence told 20 Minutes: “It’s a new source of income for the police force and they are very interested in that.”

Authorities around the country have denied they are in hot pursuit of flag-bearers.

“But if we come across such a case during a routine check then we will act,” said René Ruf of the Zurich cantonal police.

The news is a further blow to football fans looking to support their teams during the course of the World Cup, which began on June 12th and runs to July 13th.

Earlier this month police warned that celebratory processions and the tooting of car horns would only be tolerated up to one hour after a game.

This week the authorities in Thun in the canton of Bern said they intend to close certain town centre streets on match evenings after a procession of cars celebrating Switzerland’s win over Ecuador on June 15th drew complaints from residents.

Speaking to newspaper Thuner Tagblatt, the town’s security official said: “It’s like always, you give them an inch and they take a mile. The World Cup is a festival, but that shouldn’t prevent moderation.”

Some fans reacted angrily, with one saying that the decision to close the streets “deprives us of any remaining pleasure.”

The national team, known as the Nati, plays its second Group E match against France this evening at Salvador's Arena Fonte Nova.

Both teams have wins under their belt after France beat Honduras 3-0 while the Swiss needed a last-gasp goal to see off Ecuador 2-1.

Though sixth-placed Switzerland are 11 places higher than the French in FIFA’s rankings, Switzerland coach Ottmar Hitzfeld says his team will have to give everything to beat Les Bleus.

"We're in a special position with France being our neighbours and it's a derby, so to speak, but if we are to have a chance, we really have to go beyond our limits," Hitzfeld told AFP.

"They are very flexible and can switch very quickly, they work like a machine. We'll have to be aggressive on attack, counter-attack quickly and then we'll have a chance."

"It will be an interesting match for connoisseurs of football and I hope we come out of it with the right result," said Hitzfeld.

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PROTESTS

How free are people to protest in Switzerland?

As a centre of international diplomacy and cooperation and with its unique system of direct democracy, Switzerland enjoys a reputation for upholding fundamental human rights—but how free are the Swiss to express their opposition to power?

How free are people to protest in Switzerland?

In its recently released 2024 report, Amnesty International criticised Switzerland for imposing restrictions on the right to protest and for dispersing protests violently. 

So what’s the problem? 

While not an explicit ban on protest, Amnesty International considers the obligation in some Swiss cantons for protest organisers to gain official approval and shoulder potential costs to be a repressive measure—essentially a ‘workaround’ in cooling dissent.

Amnesty International’s criticism comes on the heels of other concerns.   

In 2024, Amnesty International joined with the United Nations in criticizing moves by some Swiss cantons and cities to ban protests regarding the Middle East conflict as ‘disproportionate’. 

Read More: How ordinary citizens can try to change the law in Switzerland

The organization has also highlighted the continued use of rubber bullets by Swiss police in dispersing protests as a serious area of concern. 

Furthermore, any changes to protests are controlled or permitted in Switzerland must be made through individual cantons due to the country’s devolution of specific powers – a process that could take years. 

So what restrictions have been introduced in Switzerland?

In early March, the ‘Anti-Chaoten’ initiative put forward by the right-wing Swiss People’s Party (SVP) youth wing, which would have placed significant legal and financial burdens on protesters, was rejected in a Zurich cantonal referendum. However, a counterproposal by cantonal authorities was accepted at the polls.

The successful counterproposal requires explicit permission from authorities to hold a protest or rally, as well as passing on the cost of the police operation, as well as any intentional damage, to protest organizers. Failure to gain approval for protests can result in charges being laid. 

Following the success of the Zurich measure, the Basel SVP intends to introduce a similar proposal to be voted on in August – with the same likely result.

Which protests have been dispersed violently in Switzerland? 

Due to global events, protests have become increasingly common in Switzerland over the last five years. Most have been peaceful, but there have been exceptions.

Measures introduced to limit the spread of the coronavirus between 2020 and 2022 led to violent protests being dispersed in BernZurich and Lucerne

Read More: Switzerland to impose tougher penalties for violent protesters

Climate change protests have also been violently dispersed by police, using pepper spray and rubber bullets – such as in Basel in February 2023.

Amnesty International has also raised serious concerns regarding the police dispersal of an International Women’s Day protest in Basel on March 17th of this year, in which rubber bullets were also used. 

Most recently, opponents of the Eritrean regime were dispersed with tear gas and water cannons at a demonstration in Gerlafingen, Aargau, on March 31st. 

What right do the Swiss have to protest? 

The right to peaceful protest is enshrined in the Swiss federal constitution—Article 16 provides for freedom of expression, while Article 23 protects the right to free association. 

Indeed, in 2020, the country successfully introduced a resolution to the United Nations Human Rights Council, calling for world governments to protect the right to protest and not use the coronavirus pandemic as a reason to curtail freedoms. 

Read More: What foreigners should know about the Swiss constitution

Furthermore, the country is a signatory to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, as well as the Optional Protocol to the Convention Against Torture, which could have some bearing on how protests are dispersed.  

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