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HEALTH

‘German speakers half as likely to wear masks’: Pandemic highlights Switzerland’s cultural divide

Twice as many people wear masks in public in French and Italian-speaking Switzerland than in German-speaking Switzerland, a new report has found.

‘German speakers half as likely to wear masks’: Pandemic highlights Switzerland’s cultural divide
A masked person takes a picture of a Swiss flag hanging on mountain Saentis Photo: FABRICE COFFRINI / AFP

A new study has shown that twice as many people wear masks in public in ‘Latin Switzerland’ – i.e. the French and Italian-speaking regions – when compared to German-speaking Switzerland. 

In German-speaking Switzerland, almost two thirds (64 percent) of respondents said they do not wear masks in public spaces, compared with 31 percent of people in Latin Switzerland. 

The average across Switzerland, according to the study, is that 45 percent of respondents wear masks in public spaces. 

In total, 86 percent of respondents wear masks in public transport – where they have been compulsory since July 6th. 

Nine out of ten (90 percent) said they respected social distancing rules, both now and at the outbreak of the pandemic. 

The survey, conducted by Switzerland’s Federal Office of Public Health, was conducted at the end of July. A total of 1,673 people were surveyed as part of the study. 

It is the fifth survey of its kind undertaken by the FOPH since the start of the pandemic in March. 

German-speaking Switzerland avoided the worst of the pandemic

As reported by The Local Switzerland early in the outbreak of the pandemic, the French and Italian-speaking parts of Switzerland were hit harder by the pandemic than German-speaking Switzerland. 

Coronavirus in Switzerland: Why have the French and Italian-speaking regions been so hard hit? 

At one more than two-thirds (68 percent) of the country's total victims of Covid-19 live in Latin Switzerland, despite these areas accounting for less than a third of the country's population.

On current figures, while infection rates in Zurich are growing, mortality remains higher in Latin Switzerland. 

More than half of Switzerland’s 2010 deaths have come from just three cantons: Vaud (432), Geneva (297) and Ticino (350), all of which speak either French or Italian. 

The canton with the fourth-highest number of deaths, Valais (155), is majority French speaking. 

Zurich, the canton with Switzerland’s largest population, has recorded 142 deaths from the virus. 

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HEALTH INSURANCE

Could glasses and contact lenses soon be covered by Swiss health insurance?

The Swiss health system is ranked among the best in the world, but some essentials, like glasses, aren't automatically covered by health insurance. That could soon change, however

Could glasses and contact lenses soon be covered by Swiss health insurance?

Green Party Federal Councillor Katharina Prelicz-Huber revealed in an interview with newspaper 20 Minuten this week that the Federal Parliament had tabled a motion to include prescription glasses and contact lenses in Switzerland’s mandatory health insurance scheme. 

Prelicz-Huber stated: “The purpose of compulsory health insurance is to provide the services you need to get or stay healthy,”

The motion forms part of the legislation that will be voted on during the 2024 summer session of the Federal Council. 

Proposed changes 

According to Switzerland’s peak optician body, 4 in 5 Swiss wear glasses or contact lenses at some point. 

It’s no surprise that statistics repository, Statista, projects the Swiss eyewear industry to be worth €1.37 billion by 2028. 

Currently, glasses and contact lenses are covered for up to 180 francs for children until age eighteen, if they are proscribed by a doctor.

Adults can also claim money back for glasses and contact lenses – however, they must be suffering from one of a short list of specific conditions such as keratoconus – where the cornea is distorted – or severe myopia, otherwise known as near-sightedness.

They must also have been specifically prescribed them by a doctor or optometrist. 

Otherwise, supplemental optical insurance must be purchased in Switzerland to ensure you can recoup the cost. 

Under the Green Party proposal, glasses, contact lenses, and other visual aids would be covered, regardless of age. 

Rising premiums prompt opposition 

Not everybody agrees with the proposal. 

The right-wing SVP has already spoken out against it, with Federal Councillor Diana Gutjahr arguing: “If we seriously want to slow down the burdensome and constantly rising health costs for the benefit of the population, we [must] show the political will not to constantly expand the benefits of compulsory health insurance.”

A spokesman for the the health insurance advocacy group Santesuisse, Matthias Müller, echoed Gutjahr, claiming that insurance constitutes “financing for extraordinary events such as illness.”

“If almost everyone benefits from a certain service, it is no longer an insurance benefit.”

A date for the vote has yet to be announced. 

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