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Can you lose your Danish driving licence for not clearing your windscreen?

Snow and other winter weather in Denmark can mean opaque windscreens before morning car journeys, but it’s important to clear them properly.

Published: 17 January 2024 17:01 CET

Can you lose your Danish driving licence for not clearing your windscreen?

Ice must be removed from all windows. Photo by Aaron Doucett on Unsplash

Drivers are obliged to ensure their windscreens are fully clear before driving. That means ice must be properly scraped off and that the inside of the window is fully demisted.

A correctly de-iced car with good visibility has a clear view through all windows, including the small triangles on side doors. Headlights and rear lights must also be free of snow and dirt.

Police can penalise drivers for driving with limited visibility due to unclear windscreens.

Fines ranging between 1,000 kroner and 2,500 kroner can be issued for the offence, depending on how badly obscured the windscreen is.

More serious infractions can also result in the driver’s licence being conditionally revoked under Danish traffic laws. That means the driving theory and practical tests must be retaken in order to stay behind the wheel.

READ ALSO: How strict are the punishments for driving offences in Denmark?

Police in the West Copenhagen district said on Tuesday this week that they had issued six such punishments to drivers after stopping seven vehicles on the way to giving a road safety talk at a local school.

The seventh driver was given the more lenient 1,000-krone fine, West Copenhagen Police said in a statement.

Two of the drivers were stopped near schools, police said.

“You are gambling with other road users’ safety if you drive around unable to see properly out of the windows. It’s the driver’s responsibility to clean the windows and we will be following up on this with more checks in the coming days,” police officer Claus Stoltenberg of West Copenhagen Police said in the statement.

“Particularly serious cases” of the offence result in conditional driving bans, Stoltenberg elaborated in comments to broadcaster TV2.

A conditional ban means you can keep your licence if you pass a theory and practical control driving test within a deadline set by the police, usually six months. The fee for the tests is currently 890 kroner.

Photo: Københavns Vestegns Politi

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What happens if you are caught driving without a valid licence in Denmark?

While it’s not unheard of to forget your driver’s license at home or slack around when it comes to renewing it, per Danish road traffic laws, you should always carry your license when driving – and ensure it’s valid.

If you fail to do so, you’ll face hefty fines – and might even risk a prison sentence or having your vehicle confiscated in case of repeated offences.

READ MORE: EU countries to extend range of offences foreign drivers can be fined for

Driving without a valid license in Denmark (or in any other country, for that matter) is simply not worth the risk, no matter the circumstances.

Therefore, the penalties are designed to enforce compliance and ensure that all drivers in the country are legally certified to drive.

The fines and penalties

All drivers must possess a valid driver’s license when operating a vehicle, per the Danish Road Traffic Act (Færdselsloven).

If you fail to comply, you’ll be slapped with a fine corresponding to the specifics of the situation, as the Danish Road Safety Council (Rådet for Sikker Trafik) points out on its website.

If you’ve forgotten to bring your license, expect to pay 1,000 kroner.

However, if you’re caught driving without ever having acquired a license, you’ll likely have to pay 7,000 kroner – and that’s if you’re a first-time offender.

READ MORE: Do you really need to own a car living in Denmark?

A second offence will increase the fine to 8,500 kroner. If you’re caught a third or fourth time, you’ll need to pay 10,500 and 14,000 kroner, respectively.

After that, you’ll face prison sentences ranging from 7 days if you’re caught for a fifth time to 50 days for the 10th time you’re caught.

Also, know that if you’re caught driving without a license three times within three years, the Danish authorities have the right to confiscate your vehicle (this might occur even faster if drunk driving is involved).

What happens if you’re caught driving with a suspended licence?

Choosing to drive while having your driver’s license suspended is a severe breach of the law.

Repeated offences during your suspension period – also called a disqualification period – can lead to even harsher penalties, including up to one and a half years in prison and vehicle confiscation.

Additionally, driving without a valid license during this period can also lead to insurance claims being denied.

Remember, in addition to your physical driving license, you can also access your driving license digitally on your mobile through the Driving License app.

However, to register in the app, you’ll need a valid Danish driving license, a MitID, and a valid Danish passport.

READ MORE: Everything you need to know about Denmark’s MitID app

Practising driving (without a licence)

It’s important to note that practising driving, a popular activity among would-be drivers without a licence, is sometimes allowed.

The Road Traffic Act primarily applies to public roads and spaces, including most parking lots open to the public.

However, certain private areas that are not generally accessible or used by the public may not fall under these rules, so you should be able to use them to practice driving.

Nevertheless, if you end up in an accident while driving without a licence in such an area, it may negatively affect the assessment of the insurance companies.

Psst! If you’re wondering how and when you should exchange your foreign driving licence for a Danish one, make sure to consult The Local’s explainer on the issue.

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