SHARE
COPY LINK
For members

AUSTRIAN CITIZENSHIP

What documents should I get after obtaining Austrian citizenship?

Austrian citizens aren't legally required to be in possession of ID in Austria. But there's plenty of good reasons to apply for your passport if you do take citizenship.

austria passport
An Austrian passport (© Amanda Previdelli / The Local)

Although you don’t legally need to apply for Austrian ID or a passport once you become a citizen, if you’re going to go through the trouble of the country’s restrictive and tough citizenship process – especially by having to give up your previous passport in most cases, there’s plenty of good reasons to apply.

Here’s what to keep in mind once your Austrian citizenship application is successful.

EXPLAINED: When is dual citizenship allowed in Austria?

Your citizenship certificate

The first and most important document you’ll get proving your Austrian citizenship is your Staatsbürgerschaftsnachweis – or citizenship certificate. You’ll need this to apply for your Austrian ID card – or Personalausweis, as well as your Reisepass – or passport.

This document should come to you at the end of your citizenship application. If you lose it or need it again, you can apply for a new one at your local authority or responsible Austrian mission abroad for a cost €14.30 or €8.60 if you have ID Austria. Your state may collect an additional fee on top of this though.

When your citizenship application is successful, your local authority should automatically register your Austrian nationality – meaning you should be registered to vote right away in Austrian federal and state elections and be able to use the full offering of ID Austria – the country’s digital ID. If you’re not sure whether your local authority registered you properly though, you can always book a registration – or Anmeldung – appointment and bring your citizenship certificate with you.

Obviously at this point, you no longer need a residence permit. So if you have any appointments at immigration offices coming up, you can go ahead and cancel them.

READ ALSO: Five surprising Austrian citizenship rules you should know about

Why it’s a good idea to get an Austrian passport

Austria’s European Union (EU) membership and diplomatic engagement worldwide means the Alpine republic boasts one of the world’s most powerful passports.

Obviously, you can travel to and even move to and work in other EU countries using your Austrian passport – and never give up your ability to come back to Austria.

The Austrian passport is one of the most powerful in the world for travel. Photo by Weiqi Xiong on Unsplash

Austrian passport holders also enjoy visa-free travel to 148 countries worldwide and can obtain a visa on arrival in another 30. Twelve countries – including the US, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand – ask Austrian passport holders to fill out an electronic travel authorisation (eTA) online just a few days before travelling. Another 20 countries allow Austrians to apply online for a visa. Just 19 require you to head to a mission abroad beforehand to apply for a visa.

An Austrian passport – or ID card – will also highlight to border control that you are exempt from any restrictions or requirements when setting foot back on Austrian soil. It also gives you extra proof of your Austrian nationality beyond your citizenship certificate.

If you run into trouble abroad, you can also obviously access Austrian consular assistance. You can find a full database of Austrian missions abroad here.

Applying for an Austrian passport typically costs €75.90 for a standard option – although certain express options can be €100 or even €220 for a one-day rush delivery.

EXPLAINED: Who is eligible for a shorter wait for Austrian citizenship?

Your Austrian ID Card

This one is perhaps a good first step even before applying for your passport, as it’s a way to prove your identity and nationality within Austria and the EU, including for things like getting the government’s digital ID. If you start a new job, you may be asked for evidence of your right to work in Austria. Since only Austrian citizens can have an Austrian Personalausweis, showing your card automatically puts this question to rest for you and your respective employer.

Your Austrian passport would do all the same things, plus allow you to travel outside the EU’s Schengen zone. However, your Personalausweis has the obvious benefit of being able to easily fit into your wallet.

Getting one will cost you €61.50.

INTERVIEW: By becoming Austrian, I’ve reclaimed my family’s terrible story

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.
For members

AUSTRIAN CITIZENSHIP

IN NUMBERS: Who are the new Austrian citizens in 2024?

The number of people receiving Austrian citizenship through naturalisation processes is slowing down. Here's a look at some stats about the new citizens and where they are from originally.

IN NUMBERS: Who are the new Austrian citizens in 2024?

In 2023, Austrian citizenship was granted to 19,939 people, including more than 8,000 living abroad, according to Statistik Austria. The number was 3.2 percent lower in total than last year.

“The trend of rising naturalisation figures did not continue in 2023. The decline is mainly due to the fact that naturalisations of victims of National Socialism and their descendants fell by 17.7 percent”, said Tobias Thomas, Director General of Statistics Austria.

Austria’s naturalisation rate (ratio of naturalisations to the number of non-Austrian citizens living in Austria) is relatively low compared to the rest of Europe and continues at 0.7 percent. This is because the naturalisation process is not easy in the country – people generally need to be residents for ten years, pay high fees (around €2,000) and give up any other citizenship they hold.

READ ALSO: Will my children get an Austrian passport if born in Austria?

The hurdles are rarely worth it for EU citizens who can live and work in Austria. This is shown in the Statistik Austria data.

Who are the new Austrian citizens?

Only 9 percent of the naturalisations were from people from EU states. The highest proportion of new Austrians held Israeli citizenship (21.4 percent). They are followed by people from Syria (9.4 percent) and the United States (8.2 percent). 

Other nationalities include Turkey (5.7 percent), United Kingdom (5.6 percent), Bosnia and Herzegovina (4 percent), and Afghanistan (4 percent). Nine percent of the naturalisations were of people from EU states and 4.4 percent of people from African countries.

The majority of the people naturalising as Austrians that were from the United Kingdom, the United States or Israel resided abroad – most of them were naturalised via the new process for restitution of Austrian citizenship to victims of the Nazi regime and their descendants. In these cases, people are allowed to keep their other citizenship. 

READ ALSO: Austria improves nationality law for descendants of Nazi victims

About half of the people naturalising (50.2 percent) were women, and a third were under 18 years old. 

In seven federal provinces, more people were naturalised in the year 2023 than the previous year. The relative increases were highest in Burgenland (44.9 percent to 297 naturalisations), followed by Styria (43.8 percent to 1,309), Upper Austria (36.1 percent to 1,808), Lower Austria (33.4 percent to 2,031), Tyrol (18.6 percent to 913), Salzburg (8.8 percent to 530) and Vorarlberg (4.6 percent to 677). 

Fewer naturalisations compared to the year 2022 were reported in Carinthia (−21.4 percent to 434) and Vienna (−12.9 percent to 3,899).

SHOW COMMENTS