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Saudi Arabia and Iran summon Swedish diplomats to denounce Quran protests

Middle East powerhouses Saudi Arabia and Iran have joined in the criticism of Swedish authorities for allowing protests to go ahead that desecrate the Quran on free speech grounds.

Saudi Arabia and Iran summon Swedish diplomats to denounce Quran protests
Swedish police outside the Iraqi embassy in Stockholm, where two protesters stomped on a copy of the Quran. Photo: Caisa Rasmussen/TT

The separate moves by both majority-Muslim countries, announced in statements late on Thursday, came amid heightened tensions between Sweden and Iraq over a Sweden-based Iraqi refugee who last month burned pages of the Muslim religious text outside Stockholm’s main mosque.

In the latest such incident on Thursday, the same man, Salwan Momika, stepped on the Quran but did not burn it, triggering renewed condemnations and calls for protest across the Muslim world.

Saudi Arabia, home to Islam’s holiest sites, said it would hand the Swedish chargé d’affaires “a protest note that includes the kingdom’s request to the Swedish authorities to take all immediate and necessary measures to stop these disgraceful acts”, according to a foreign ministry statement.

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Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Nasser Kanani said Sweden’s ambassador to Tehran had been called in to censure the permit granted to Momika’s protest and to warn Stockholm of the consequences of such actions.

“We strongly condemn the repeated desecration of the holy Quran and Islamic sanctities in Sweden and hold the Swedish government fully responsible for the consequences of inciting the feelings of Muslims around the world,” Kanani said.

News that Swedish authorities would permit the latest demonstration to go ahead had led hundreds of Iraqis to storm and torch Sweden’s Baghdad embassy in a chaotic pre-dawn attack.

Iraq’s government condemned the attack. It also retaliated against the protest in Sweden by expelling its ambassador, vowing to sever ties and suspending the operating licence of Swedish telecom giant Ericsson.

‘Provocative’

On Thursday, the 57-member Organisation of Islamic Cooperation denounced the Stockholm protest as “another provocative attack” that could not be justified under the right to freedom of expression.

Turkey’s foreign ministry called on Sweden to take “dissuasive measures to prevent hate crimes against Islam and its billions of followers”.

In Lebanon, the leader of the pro-Iranian Hezbollah movement Hassan Nasrallah called for expulsion of the Swedish envoy there and the recall of Lebanon’s ambassador to Sweden.

“It’s the minimum required,” he said.

Iranian authorities have called for nationwide demonstrations to be held after Friday prayers to denounce the “desecration of the holy Quran”, according to the state broadcaster.

Tehran’s Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian in a letter addressed to UN secretary-general Antonio Guterres asked him “to immediately condemn this action and take the necessary measures as soon as possible in order to prevent the recurrence of such insulting and provocative action,” the foreign ministry said.

Spokesman Kanani condemned “any insult to religious sanctities and holy books anywhere and by anyone”, arguing “freedom of speech used to attack dignity, morals and religious sanctities… has no value.”

The June Quran burning, during the Eid al-Adha holiday, had sparked indignation and diplomatic protests across the Muslim world.

Saudi Arabia at the time called for Sweden “to stop all actions that directly contradict international efforts seeking to spread the values of tolerance, moderation and rejection of extremism, and undermine the necessary mutual respect for relations between peoples and states”.

Member comments

  1. Isn’t protest and demonstration like this haram?

    I’m a Social Democrat, however If anything, It’s only going to make the Sweden Democrats more powerful and I’d rather not see that. This reactionary behavior has to stop. It’s not a good look for Islam on the worldwide stage and plays into every negative view of Islam out there. Sure, no religious group likes a holy book to them being burned, but they don’t act this way when it happens.

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CRIME

Iraqi ex-defence minister arrested at Stockholm’s Arlanda Airport

Former Iraqi defence minister Najah al-Shammari was briefly arrested after arriving in Sweden, where he is suspected of benefits fraud.

Iraqi ex-defence minister arrested at Stockholm's Arlanda Airport

Public prosecutor Jens Nilsson told AFP that Shammari was detained on Monday when he landed at Stockholm’s Arlanda airport since an arrest warrant had been issued.

Nilsson added that in his assessment there was no need to detain Shammari and he had made an agreement with his lawyer that the suspect would come in for questioning the following day.

“He is suspected of aggravated benefits fraud and benefits fraud,” Nilsson said in a email to AFP.

In 2019, Swedish media reported that the former minister was under investigation for claiming housing and child benefits from Sweden despite living and working in Iraq.

At the time newspaper Expressen reported that Shammari arrived in Sweden in 2009 and was granted permanent residency in 2011 before getting Swedish citizenship in 2015.

In late November 2019, Swedish prosecutors also said that an Iraqi government minister – who media identified as Shammari – was being investigated for “crimes against humanity”, but that investigation was later closed.

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