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MOVING TO DENMARK

Denmark ranked hardest Nordic country for foreigners to settle in

Denmark has been rated as the most difficult Nordic country for foreigners to settle in, according to a new international survey released on Tuesday.

Girl in Denmark
The Ex-pat Insider survey offers comprehensive insights into ex-pat life in 53 countries. Photo by Miikka Luotio on Unsplash

Denmark ranked 51st out of the 53 destinations surveyed as part of the InterNations Expat Insider survey when it came to the Ease of Settling In Index (see below).

It was placed in the bottom ten globally for every subcategory and factor in this index.

Notably, Denmark ranked last in the Finding Friends subcategory, ranking 53rd. The survey also revealed that 66 percent of those surveyed found it challenging to make local friends, compared to the global average of 36 percent.

Additionally, 38 percent of foreign residents rated their social life negatively, while globally, the figure stood at 25 percent.

The survey findings shed light on the struggle international residents face in adapting to the local culture in Denmark, with 35 percent expressing difficulty in acclimating, compared to the global average of 18 percent.

Furthermore, 29 percent of those foreign residents surveyed stated they did not feel at home in Denmark, surpassing the global average of 20 percent.

An expensive country

Denmark ranked 30th in the Expat Essentials Index. The country excelled in the Digital Life category, securing the second position globally. It was particularly praised for its ease of cashless payments and unrestricted access to online services.

However, Denmark faltered in the Housing category, ranking 45th. Expats reported challenges in finding affordable housing (44 percent were discontent, compared to 31 percent globally) and high living costs (58 percent were discontent, compared to 42 percent globally).

These high costs also contributed to Denmark’s position in the bottom 10 in the Personal Finance Index (47th), with 56 percent of expats reporting dissatisfaction with the cost of living in the country. In comparison, the global average was 35 percent.

Overall ranking

Overall, Denmark secured the 41st position out of 53 destinations surveyed. While it performed exceptionally well in certain areas, it also found itself in the bottom 10 for two indices.

In the Working Abroad Index, Denmark ranked an impressive 6th globally. Those surveyed expressed high satisfaction with the state of the economy (89 percent reported satisfaction, compared to 62 percent globally) and their working hours (80 percent were satisfied, compared to 64 percent globally).

They also appreciated the local business culture, which fosters creativity (67 percent were satisfied, compared to 51 percent globally), promotes independent work (77 percent vs 46 percent globally), and supports flexibility (83 percent were satisfied, compared to 60 percent globally).

Strong quality of life

In the Quality of Life Index, Denmark secured the 10th position globally.

The country ranked first in the availability of green goods and services, with 87 percent of foreign residents reporting satisfaction in this area, surpassing the global average of 65 percent.

Denmark also performed well in other categories, such as the urban environment (3rd globally). However, the country’s ranking in the Environment and Climate Subcategory was 16th overall, as it faced challenges in terms of the natural environment (44th) and weather (53rd).

In the Healthcare Subcategory, Denmark outperformed other Nordic countries, with more than four in five foreigners surveyed expressing satisfaction in terms of healthcare affordability and availability.

About the survey

The findings are based on the Expat Insider survey conducted by InterNations, which says it’s “the world’s largest expat community with over 4.8 million members’.

This year marks the survey’s 10th anniversary, and it gathered responses from more than 12,000 people.

The Expat Insider survey offers comprehensive insights into ex-pat life in 53 countries, providing in-depth information about expats’ satisfaction levels across five indices: Quality of Life, Ease of Settling In, Working Abroad, Personal Finance, and the Expat Essentials Index.

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MOVING TO DENMARK

CPR number: When do you get a Danish registration number after moving?

Foreigners moving to Denmark are issued with personal registration (CPR) numbers, which are needed for many everyday purposes and essentials. When are they issued and how?

CPR number: When do you get a Danish registration number after moving?

All legal residents of Denmark are issued with a personal registration (CPR) number, a version of a personal ID number as well as a social security reference.

Danish nationals are given a number when their birth is registered, while foreigners who move to the country are issued with a CPR by authorities.

You need your CPR number to access the Danish healthcare system, open a Danish bank account, sign up for a Danish credit card, get a mobile phone plan, attend Danish language classes, use MobilePay and in some cases secure a rental.

It also allows you to use a digital ID, which is essential for many everyday practicalities including making online payments and checking your taxes.

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To be issued with a CPR number you first need an EU residence document (for citizens of EU/EEA countries and Switzerland), or a work and residence permit for non-EU nationals. Nordic citizens do not need either.

You also need a permanent address. This is not straightforward, particularly in high demand cities like Copenhagen or Aarhus. We won’t cover the ins and outs of searching for a rental apartment in this article, but look out for our coverage of the topic elsewhere on our website.

As explained here, the recommended way to then arrange your CPR number is to attend one of Denmark’s International Citizen Service (ICS) centres.

These are located in six towns and cities across the country: Copenhagen, Odense, Aarhus, Aalborg, Esbjerg and Sønderborg.

All the public authorities you will need to deal with to be issued a CPR are represented here, so in theory you should only need a single visit to get everything in line.

According to Danish citizens’ services, you will need to bring documents from the following checklist:

  • Work and residence permit (if you are a citizen outside the EU/EEA, the Nordic region or Switzerland)
  • EU residence document (if your residence in Denmark is based on the EU free movement rules)
  • Passport or personal ID
  • Proof of your address in Denmark (such as a rental contract)
  • If applicable, documentation for changes of name (such as amarriage or divorce certificate.)
  • If applicable, a marriage certificate
  • If you are moving to Denmark from another Nordic country: your social security number in the country you are moving from

If you are moving with children, you may also need some additional documentation for them.

Once you have a CPR number, you will receive a yellow health insurance card or sygesikringskort in the post. This is documentation that you are entitled to use the national health system and of registration with a GP.

The card takes around 2-3 weeks to arrive and is used as a form of documentation in some circumstances (even though it does not include a photo).

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