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AMERICANS IN ITALY

Americans in Italy: Public vs private healthcare and can you bring Italian cheeses to the US?

From US customs rules to public and private healthcare options in Italy and where to track down American foodstuffs, here's our latest Americans in Italy newsletter.

Can you bring Italian cheeses to the US from Italy in your baggage?
Can you bring Italian cheeses to the US from Italy in your baggage? Justin Sullivan/Getty Images/AFP.

Welcome to our regular look at everything you need to know about life in Italy for The Local’s readers from the US. This newsletter is published monthly and you can receive it directly to your inbox before we publish by going to newsletter preferences in ‘My Account’ or following the instructions in the newsletter box below.

One of the first things new Italian residents will want to sort out on arrival is their healthcare situation.

Italy’s free public healthcare has a reputation for being one of the best in the world – but in reality, users’ experiences can be mixed, with a 2015 report finding “profound regional differences” depending on where patients live.

Lengthy wait times are one of the main complaints with the current system; which is why a number of private clinics have sprung up in Italy in recent years.

But these paid services aren’t necessarily better than their public counterparts, and they can be very pricey. So which should you choose? We analysed the pros and cons of either option to help simplify your decision:

Public vs private: What are your healthcare options in Italy?

Milan’s Raffaele hospital. Italy is home to some highly-rated healthcare facilites – but how good is public healthcare in general? (Photo by Miguel MEDINA / AFP)

Bringing Italian cheeses and meats to the US

If you live in Italy, you’re bound to get plenty of requests from friends and family in the US asking if you could bring back a little Parmigiano Reggiano or salami the next time you make the journey home.

Or perhaps you visit Italy on holiday once or twice a year and want to pack an edible souvenir of your trip in your hand luggage.

Either way, it’s important to make sure you comply with US customs regulations to avoid getting into trouble, and these have become increasingly complex over the years.

Fortunately, so long as you declare everything to customs, the worst that can happen is that your item gets confiscated – but that’s still a situation you’ll want to avoid by familiarising yourself with the current rules.

What are the rules on bringing cheeses and meats to the US from Italy?

Can you bring Parmigiano Reggiano cheese into the US from Italy?

Can you bring Parmigiano Reggiano cheese into the US from Italy? Photo by MARCO BERTORELLO / AFP.

Sourcing US snacks in Italy

Speaking of gourmet foods, living in Italy may give you access to some of the best in the world; but sometimes all you really need is a taste of home.

From Milan to Rome to Naples to Palermo, most major Italian cities have at least one American foods store that stocks imported US candy, salty snacks and soft drinks, or global minimarket with items like pecans or cranberry sauce.

For those who don’t live near such a facility, many of them also operate online stores that allow you to order directly to your home: so you can get your Reeses cups or Betty Crocker cake mix wherever you are in the country.

Which stores across Italy sell American foods and drinks?

It’s not impossible to find American cereals in Italy – you just have to know where to look. Photo by Samantha Gades on Unsplash

Tips for Americans moving to Italy

We’re gathering your tips about life in Italy as an US national, and we also want to hear your questions. Get in touch with either one HERE.

Italy’s widely available fresh produce is a key draw for many foreigners. Peter in Polignano a Mare, in the southern region of Puglia, recommends buying local not only to get the best of what the area has to offer, but also to forge connections within the community.

“Buy fruits and vegetables from open markets and small sellers if possible. And buy bread, biscotti and local cheeses fresh, often daily,” he suggests.

“You’ll get great food and make friends.”

Thanks for reading and please get in touch with us by email if you have any feedback on this newsletter.

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AMERICANS IN ITALY

Americans in Italy: Culture shocks and citizenship application costs

What are some of the most common culture shocks experienced by Americans who relocate to Italy and how much does it really cost to apply for Italian citizenship via ancestry? Find out in our latest Americans in Italy newsletter.

Americans in Italy: Culture shocks and citizenship application costs

Welcome to our regular look at everything you need to know about life in Italy for The Local’s readers from the US. This newsletter is published monthly and you can receive it directly to your inbox before we publish by going to newsletter preferences in ‘My Account’ or following the instructions in the newsletter box below.

Relocating to Italy is the fulfilment of a dream for many US nationals, but that doesn’t mean such a big cross-border move doesn’t come with some major cultural adjustments that can take a while to get used to.

One surprise for several of our US readers who moved to Italy was the difference in work culture and the Italian emphasis on downtime, from limited opening hours on Sundays to lengthy lunch breaks.

“Lunch is crazy. Everything shuts down, for like three hours. In New York City, we eat at our desk,” says Kathleen Canape, a Foligno resident by way of New York.

And Kathleen, who moved to Foligno two years ago after working in fashion and real estate Manhattan and Long Island, still finds it “wild” that some bills in Italy must be paid in person at a tobacco shop or the post office, rather than online. 

‘Everything shuts down for hours’: Shocks Americans get when they first move to Italy

An ancestry-based or ius sanguinis application is the most straightforward path to Italian citizenship for many US nationals – but beyond the consular €300 fee, there are a range of other costs associated with the process.

The Local’s readers who successfully applied told us they spent an average of $1,500-$3,000 between obtaining the required documentation, shipping and postage, and travel expenses, though fees can balloon with the involvement of lawyers and other professionals.

47-year-old Debi Holland in Chicago says she spent around $20,000 in total, with “the primary cost being the consultancy that helped with the paperwork” – though notes that she also spent a significant sum of money on travel to Italy in order to speed up the process.

Despite the extra expense, most respondents who paid for professional services said that they had a positive experience overall, and would advise others to do the same.

“The attorney I used was very good and made the process very smooth,” says US resident Chris LaVigna, 60, who spent €3,700 on legal fees.

REVEALED: How much it really costs to get Italian citizenship via ancestry

How much will an Italian citizenship application set you back?

How much will an Italian citizenship application set you back? Photo by LAURENT EMMANUEL / AFP.

What if you’re not looking to become an Italian passport-holder, but just want to move to Italy as a US citizen?

The amount of money you’ll need depends on the type of visa you’re applying for, with some permits – like the elective residency visa or the digital nomad visa – requiring a minimum annual income.

And if you go for an investor visa, you’ll need to be willing to make an investment of anywhere between €250,000 and €2 million in certain start ups, companies, charities or government bonds.

The good news is that the basic application costs tend to be fairly low, with consular fees for a long-stay visa application typically set at €116.

How much money do Americans need to become residents in Italy in 2024?

Have your say: If you’d like to share your opinion or tell us about an experience you’ve had while living in Italy, please leave a comment below this article or get in touch by email.

And if you have any advice for other American readers who are considering moving to Italy, or questions of your own, you can add them to our ongoing survey here.

Thanks for reading and please get in touch with us by email if you have any feedback on this newsletter.

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