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AMERICANS IN ITALY

Americans in Italy: Culture shocks and citizenship application costs

What are some of the most common culture shocks experienced by Americans who relocate to Italy and how much does it really cost to apply for Italian citizenship via ancestry? Find out in our latest Americans in Italy newsletter.

Americans in Italy: Culture shocks and citizenship application costs
Italy's emphasis on downtime and long lunches can come as a shock to US transplants. Photo by Fallon Travels on Unsplash

Welcome to our regular look at everything you need to know about life in Italy for The Local’s readers from the US. This newsletter is published monthly and you can receive it directly to your inbox before we publish by going to newsletter preferences in ‘My Account’ or following the instructions in the newsletter box below.

Relocating to Italy is the fulfilment of a dream for many US nationals, but that doesn’t mean such a big cross-border move doesn’t come with some major cultural adjustments that can take a while to get used to.

One surprise for several of our US readers who moved to Italy was the difference in work culture and the Italian emphasis on downtime, from limited opening hours on Sundays to lengthy lunch breaks.

“Lunch is crazy. Everything shuts down, for like three hours. In New York City, we eat at our desk,” says Kathleen Canape, a Foligno resident by way of New York.

And Kathleen, who moved to Foligno two years ago after working in fashion and real estate Manhattan and Long Island, still finds it “wild” that some bills in Italy must be paid in person at a tobacco shop or the post office, rather than online. 

‘Everything shuts down for hours’: Shocks Americans get when they first move to Italy

An ancestry-based or ius sanguinis application is the most straightforward path to Italian citizenship for many US nationals – but beyond the consular €300 fee, there are a range of other costs associated with the process.

The Local’s readers who successfully applied told us they spent an average of $1,500-$3,000 between obtaining the required documentation, shipping and postage, and travel expenses, though fees can balloon with the involvement of lawyers and other professionals.

47-year-old Debi Holland in Chicago says she spent around $20,000 in total, with “the primary cost being the consultancy that helped with the paperwork” – though notes that she also spent a significant sum of money on travel to Italy in order to speed up the process.

Despite the extra expense, most respondents who paid for professional services said that they had a positive experience overall, and would advise others to do the same.

“The attorney I used was very good and made the process very smooth,” says US resident Chris LaVigna, 60, who spent €3,700 on legal fees.

REVEALED: How much it really costs to get Italian citizenship via ancestry

How much will an Italian citizenship application set you back?

How much will an Italian citizenship application set you back? Photo by LAURENT EMMANUEL / AFP.

What if you’re not looking to become an Italian passport-holder, but just want to move to Italy as a US citizen?

The amount of money you’ll need depends on the type of visa you’re applying for, with some permits – like the elective residency visa or the digital nomad visa – requiring a minimum annual income.

And if you go for an investor visa, you’ll need to be willing to make an investment of anywhere between €250,000 and €2 million in certain start ups, companies, charities or government bonds.

The good news is that the basic application costs tend to be fairly low, with consular fees for a long-stay visa application typically set at €116.

How much money do Americans need to become residents in Italy in 2024?

Have your say: If you’d like to share your opinion or tell us about an experience you’ve had while living in Italy, please leave a comment below this article or get in touch by email.

And if you have any advice for other American readers who are considering moving to Italy, or questions of your own, you can add them to our ongoing survey here.

Thanks for reading and please get in touch with us by email if you have any feedback on this newsletter.

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TRAVEL NEWS

Can I use my American Express card in Italy?

If you are travelling to Italy with an American Express card, there are a few things you ought to consider beforehand.

Can I use my American Express card in Italy?

While many European establishments do accept American Express cards, outside of the US they are significantly less common and many businesses, especially smaller ones, refuse them. 

Why are American Express cards not accepted?

According to Forbes, it has to do with the fact that American Express is known for charging “higher merchant fees than other credit card networks.

“In other words: It’s more cost-efficient for many businesses (especially low-margin ones) to take Visa or Mastercard instead.”

The business magazine also noted that American Express credit card transactions made up just 4.61 percent globally, whereas Visa and Mastercard transactions were significantly more common – making up 38 percent and 24 percent of the market share respectively.

READ ALSO: Can I drive a friend or relative’s car in Italy?

What should I do if I have an AmEx card?

Travel blogs often recommend that AmEx holders bring along a Visa or Mastercard as well, in case they run into issues.

You can also consult American Express’s interactive map, which shows the businesses in Italy that definitely accept the card.

However, the map may not show every business that accepts AmEx, so feel free to ask (‘accettate l’American Express?’) before sitting down for a meal or making a purchase. 

You can also look to see whether the store displays an AmEx sticker in the window. 

Generally, American Express cards are less likely to be accepted in small businesses – neighbourhood restaurants, cafés or independent shops – due to the reasons outlined above. You have a better chance of your AmEx card being accepted in larger companies and chains.

AmEx is also accepted by Trenitalia and Italo, Italy’s two national rail companies, and is also accepted as payment by Rome’s public transport operator, Atac, to tap on and off the city’s buses, metros and trams.

Any other things to consider?

Contactless payment (often colloquially known as contact – as in, pago con contact) is becoming much more common in Italy, albeit only for lower-value purchases. If your AmEx card does not have the chip that allows you to tap and pay, then you may want to take cash out or bring another card along. 

If you still have an old-style card that requires swiping and signing, be aware that most smaller Italian businesses do not have this payment option.

ATMs should accept your AmEx card, so you should not have any issues being able to put in your PIN and take out cash, though there may be fees.

You’ll also want to look into the transaction fees associated with your card. Some AmEx cards offer the benefit of no foreign transaction fees, while others still charge them.

Finally, while AmEx no longer requires cardholders to inform them ahead of time if they will be travelling abroad, they still recommend “keeping your contact information updated in case we need to contact you while you’re away” and “downloading the Amex mobile app to conveniently manage your account on the go.”

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