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WHAT CHANGES IN DENMARK

KEY POINTS: What changes about life in Denmark in May 2023?

Sirens (including on smart phones) to be tested, deadline for tax returns, new rules for unemployment benefits and the last ever Great Prayer Day are among events and changes coming this month in Denmark.

KEY POINTS: What changes about life in Denmark in May 2023?
The 2022 Copenhagen Marathon. This year's edition is scheduled for May 14th. Photo: Philip Davali/Ritzau Scanpix

Sirens and new mobile alert to be tested 

Each May, Denmark tests the physical sirens that authorities can use to warn the population if there is an emergency situation.

That has not changed in 2023, with the test scheduled to take place as usual at noon on the first Wednesday of the month – May 3rd this year.

A new addition will accompany the noise of the sirens this year: a test of a new digital warning system through which authorities can send siren sounds and warning messages to smartphones.

With the new system, which is named S!RENEN, authorities will be able to send emergency messages to all phones within a selected local, regional or national area without those phones needing any specific apps to receive them.

This means that anyone with a smart phone connected to the Danish network will receive the test siren and message on their devices on May 3rd at 12pm.

READ ALSO: Danish authorities can send sirens to phones with new alert system

Deadline for finalising tax returns

Denmark’s tax authority SKAT opened access to annual tax returns on March 13th.

Annual tax returns (årsopgørelser) in Denmark cover calendar years. They are released in March and finalised in late spring, meaning taxpayers have this period to correct the information on their tax returns from the previous calendar year.

The tax returns encompass income over the preceding tax year as well as deductions and subsidies.

Normally, around three in four people receive money back from the tax authorities once their return is finalised. The amount paid back varies and depends on individual circumstances, and others may owe money to the tax system.

Rebates from the tax system began this year on April 14th onwards but the final deadline for updating information on the returns is May 1st. This means that, at the time of writing, you still (just about) have time to check whether your return is correct and update any information.

READ ALSO: 

Public holidays including last ever Great Prayer Day

Great Prayer Day or Store Bededag gives a long weekend starting Friday May 5th. Make the most of it: in 2024 you will probably be working on this day. In February, the government abolished Great Prayer Day with effect from 2024.

Ascension Day, Kristi Himmelfartsdag in Danish, is less than two weeks after Great Prayer Day on Thursday May 18th.

Many Danes take the Friday after Ascension Day as annual leave, giving them a four-day weekend at the cost of only one day of leave.

Then there’s Whitsunday and Whitmonday, known in Danish as Pinsedag and 2. Pinsedag. These fall on May 28th and 29th respectively, so that’s another three-day weekend at the tail-end of the month.

Changes to border controls

Denmark is to reorganise its border control measures on the frontier with Germany from May 12th, while spot checks on the border with Sweden will be discontinued.

The changes to the German border controls mean that fewer motorists will now be stopped for checks at the border when entering Denmark. Instead, border controls will be made in line with police assessments on where they are most needed.

The new border controls with Germany take effect from May 12th and will be set to expire on November 11th.

READ ALSO: Denmark to scrap checks at Swedish border and stop fewer drivers from Germany

New rules for unemployment insurance benefits

New rules for dagpenge, the uninsurance benefits which you can qualify for through membership of private insurance funds known as A-kasser, take effect on May 1st.

The new rules mean that the monthly benefit for certain groups is increased during their first three months on unemployment.

However, people who graduate from higher education after May 1st and are looking for work will receive less than they did under the outgoing rules once they have received dagpenge for three months.

A language requirement will also be introduced for new graduates and the period in which they qualify for dagpenge will be reduced from 2 years within a 3-year period, to 1 year within a 2-year period.

READ ALSO: A-kasse: Everything foreigners in Denmark need to know about unemployment insurance 

Switch to summer tyres (if you haven’t already)

Alternating between winter and summer tyres is not a legal requirement in Denmark, but is broadly recommended, including by FDM, the Danish membership organisation for motorists.

Neighbouring SwedenNorway and Germany – where many Danish residents head on skiing and other holidays during the colder months – all have rules requiring winter tyres, meanwhile, meaning the practice is common in Denmark, not least for those who may need to take their cars over the border.

Most people switch back to summer tyres at Easter, which this year fell on April 9th. But the weather was still quite wintry during the early part of April, so some car owners may have held out a little longer.

More about the practice of using winter and summer tyres in Denmark can be found in this article.

Copenhagen Marathon to go ahead with new route

The recently-rebranded Copenhagen Marathon takes place on Sunday May 14th, so if you’re planning to drive or take a bus through parts of the capital that day you should plan ahead to avoid disruption.

The 42.2-kilometre route through the city has been changed this year, with the start and finish area now at Øster Allé near Fælledparken, instead of by the harbour at Islands Brygge as in recent years. It will take marathoners past Tivoli, Christiansborg and Kongens Nytorv, with the Round Tower and Nyhavn among spots dropped from the old route.

The marathon takes in each of Copenhagen’s central districts: Vesterbro, the Inner City, Østerbro, Frederiksberg and Nørrebro.

There’s usually a great energy along the route, with Nørrebrogade near Dronning Louises Bro (Bridge) and much of Østerbro, particularly around the Trianglen junction, among good places to lend your support.

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WHAT CHANGES IN DENMARK

Everything that changes in Denmark in June 2024

With EU elections and the 175th anniversary of the constitution, June this year is a bit busier than normal. Here's what you need to know about what's going on.

Everything that changes in Denmark in June 2024

EU elections on June 9th 

Danish citizens and EU citizens living in Denmark will vote in EU elections on Sunday, June 9th, although early voting has been possible at postal voting locations across the country since April 28th. 

To vote on election day, you must appear in person at the polling place listed on your election card. Polling stations will be open between 9am and 8pm. 

Bigger than usual celebrations as Denmark celebrates 175 years of its constitution 

This year, King Frederik X and Queen Mary will take part in the 175th anniversary celebrations of the Danish constitution. The constitution was signed by King Frederik VII back in 1849. 

The celebrations will start with a service at Holmens Kirke church, and continue with an event in the Landstingssalen room at the Christiansborg Palace, the seat of the Danish parliament.

Søren Gade, the chair of the parliament, Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen and the President of Denmark’s Supreme Court, Jens Peter Christensen, will alll hold speeches.

For the general public, Denmark’s public broadcaster DR has teamed up with the parliament to host a Constitution Festival at DR Byen, it’s headquarters in Copenhagen, with music, group singing, speeches and panel discusions starting from 9am.  

Denmark’s Education Minister Mattias Tesfaye will be present, as will Emma Holten, the Danish-Swedish human rights activist and celebrity debater, and Knud Romer, the novelist and advertising executive. 

Danish PM to attend inaugural Global Peace Summit 

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen is set to attend the first Global Peace Summit in Bürgenstock, Switzerland, on June 15th and 16th, working for peace in Ukraine alongside US President Joe Biden. 

Denmark’s Nationalbanken ends citizen input into new notes 

Until June 2nd, you can leave your mark on Denmark’s future banknotes by taking part in the Nationalbanken’s survey and giving your opnion on the new notes. Here’s the press release and here’s the survey

You can buy your DSB travel pass from June 1st

The popular summer ticket scheme from the Danish train company DSB is back for the fifth year in a row. The ticket gives the holder free access to all public transport in Denmark for eight consecutive days between June 30th and August 30th.

Like in 2023, the ticket cannot be used in the very busiest summer period between July 22nd and July 30th.

The pass can be used on all DSB trains, as well as on Arriva buses and trains, on the Copenhagen Metro and S-train, on the Letbane in Aarhus and Odense, and on local rail services.

It will cost 399 kroner for adults, meaning one rail journey between Jutland and Copenhagen is likely to see its costs covered. 

Adult travellers can bring two children under 12 with them for free. The pass costs 199 kroner for children aged 12-15 or otherwise not travelling under an adult ticket.

Get ready for Denmark’s music festival season

The NorthSide festival in Aarhus kickstarts Denmark’s summer festival season on 6th-8th June, followed shortly afterwards by the Heartland festival at Egeskov on the island of Funen, both from June 13th to June 14th.

For lovers of hard rock and metal the Copenhell festival from June 19th to June 22nd is not to be missed.

Then, for the weekend of June 27th-29th, the festivities move back across the Great Belt Bridge for the Tinderbox Festival in Odense on Funen.

The month of music then culminates with Denmark’s oldest and largest music festival, Roskilde, between June 29th and July 6th, although arguably all the biggest days are in July. 

Politicians to meet on Bornholm for giant political festival

Music festivals aren’t the only type of festival happening in Denmark.

Between June 13th and June 15th, the leaders of Denmark’s political parties will take to the stage at the Folkemøde political festival on the island of Bornholm, which every year draws 50,000 attendees, many of them just ordinary citizens interested in politics.

The festival is held in the picturesque town of Allinge on the island’s north coast and anyone can attend the events without requiring a ticket.

The best way to get to Bornholm from Copenhagen is to take the train from Copenhagen to Ystad in Sweden, and then get the Bornholm ferry.

School’s out for summer

Denmark’s primary and lower secondary schools break up for the summer on Friday, June 28th for a full seven weeks.

The semesters for Copenhagen University, Aarhus University, and the University of Southern Denmark all officially end on June 30th, but as the 29th and 30th fall on the weekend, their last day is effectively the same as for schools. 

For Danish youths graduating from upper secondary school, the last two weeks of term, starting from about June 14th, will be a blur of alcohol consumption and raucous outdoor partying, as they participate in the traditional studenterkørsel, which involves groups of students hiring trucks which they brightly decorate before using them to tour around town partying.  

Get ready for this year’s Sankt Hans Aften bonfires

Sankt Hans Aften, when people sing in chorus before lighting a giant bonfire and eating and drinking late into the light summer night, is one of the absolute highlights of the Danish calendar.

The celebration always takes place on the evening of June 23rd, with Sankt Hans day being the following day, June 24th. It is therefore slightly after actual midsummer, which is the solstice on June 21st. This year it falls on a Sunday so celebrations may start earlier and perhaps go on later than in a normal year. 

You can find our article on the best places to celebrate here, and we’ll update it in the weeks leading up to the big event.

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