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2022 SWEDISH ELECTION

Swedish Election: Could the Moderates lose Stockholm and Gothenburg?

The Moderate party looks likely to lose control of Stockholm and probably also Gothenburg, after some voters in urban areas recoiled from its decision to cooperate with the far-right Sweden Democrats.

Swedish Election: Could the Moderates lose Stockholm and Gothenburg?
Is it sunset for the Moderate Party's 16-year rule over Stockholm. Photo: Janerik Henriksson / TT

The Social Democrats appear ready to seize control in Stockholm after 16 years of right-wing rule, after taking 29.2 percent of the vote in Sunday’s election, up from just 22.3 percent in 2018, with 454 of the city’s 598 districts counted. 

“There is a historic shift of government taking place,” Aida Hadzialic, the party’s leader in Stockholm, told Mitt i Stockholm. “And that’s because we have presented an alternative where we look after our common resources.” 

The only way the right-wing parties could retain control would be with the support of the Sweden Democrats, something the Centre Party, which is part of the Moderate-led coalition running the city, refuses to accept. 

“The Sweden Democrats are the antithesis of the Centre Party, they have another view of humanity,” Gustav Hemming, the party’s leader, told the newspaper. “They also don’t share our position on the climate issue.”

Aida Hadzialic (right) at the Social Democrats’ election vigil at the Waterfront Conference Center in Stockholm. Photo: Claudio Bresciani/TT

The Social Democrats also saw a significant rise in support in Gothenburg, winning 26.5 percent of the vote, up from 20 percent in 2018, according to preliminary numbers with 408 of 411 voting districts counted. 

Jonas Attenius, the party’s leader in Sweden’s second city, told the Dagens Nyheter newspaper that the result was ”absolutely fantastic”. The party, he said looked likely to win districts like Högsbo, Olskroken and Torslanda, which it has long seen as right-wing territory. 

Demokraterna, the Gothenburg party that took close to 17 percent of the vote in 2018, saw its support collapse to just 6.3 percent in the election. 

If the party were to team up with the Green and Left Parties in the city council, it would have a majority, but Attenius may instead seek a coalition deal with another party to the right. 

“I’m not closing any doors apart from to the Sweden Democrats,” he said. “I’m going to talk across the board with various parties and have been in contact with parties already today. I see a good chance of a Social Democrat-run Gothenburg.” 

In Malmö, the Social Democrats look like they have held onto the city, keeping all 20 of the seats they won in the city council back in 2018, according to the preliminary figures, while their allies, the Green Party and the Left Party, gained one and two seats respectively. 

The city has been ruled by the Social Democrats since 1919, with the exception of one four-year term between 1985 and 1988 and another between 1991 and 1994.

The Moderates also held their position, keeping all of their 13 seats. The Liberal Party, Centre Party and Sweden Democrats all lost one seat.

It is still unclear whether the Social Democrats will continue to rule in coalition with the Liberal Party, or whether the party will find new partners. 

Nyans Party leader Mikail Yüksel leaves voting slips at a voting station in Hästhagen. Photo: Johan Nilsson/TT

The big surprise in Malmö was the success of the new immigrant-focused party Nyans, which was the second biggest party after the Social Democrats in several election districts where there is a high immigrant population. 

The party won 30.9 percent of the vote in Rosengård Centrum, just behind the Social Democrats on 38.3 percent.

The party had campaigned hard in the district in the hope of getting more than 12 percent in Malmö as a whole, which would have won it a seat in parliament under a little known parliamentary rule. 

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SWEDEN ELECTS

Sweden Elects: New finance minister under fire after first long interview

In our weekly Sweden Elects newsletter, The Local's editor Emma Löfgren explains the key events to keep an eye on in Swedish politics this week.

Sweden Elects: New finance minister under fire after first long interview

Hej,

Elisabeth Svantesson has given her first long interview as finance minister, speaking to the Svenska Dagbladet daily just days after she presented her first budget on behalf of Sweden’s new, right-wing government.

The government has already faced accusations of deprioritising the climate crisis, and Svantesson conceded in the interview that its planned investment in nuclear power (which is a low-emission source of energy, but takes time to develop, so it pays off only in the long run) would also make it difficult to reach Sweden’s climate targets within the next decade.

Asked what will happen if Sweden does not meet its Agenda 2030 target, the sustainable development targets agreed by the United Nations, by that year, she said: “It would mean that we don’t meet the targets. If we don’t we don’t, but our ambition is to steer towards that goal.”

That quote, which was perceived as far more laissez-faire than the situation warrants, was met with criticism from the opposition.

“I’m astounded at how you sign agreements and vote for legislation in parliament only to ignore it when you feel like it,” said Green Party leader Per Bolund.

The Social Democrats’ former finance minister Mikael Damberg gave a diplomatic-or-patronising answer (a school of conflict avoidance that can be perfected only by a party that’s more used to being in power than not being in power) and guessed that Svantesson had perhaps not meant it like that. “Svantesson has had a lot to do this week, maybe she’s tired.”

Speaking of interviews, one Swedish newsroom has not yet been getting them, at least not with senior ministers. One of public broadcaster SVT’s top political interviewers, Anders Holmberg, points out that all four right-wing party leaders and several ministers have declined to appear on his “30 minuter”, a show famous for putting hard-hitting questions to politicians and senior decision-makers. It’s of course not mandatory to say yes to all interviews even as a politician, but it’s an unusual move.

It’s interesting that Bolund tried to attack Svantesson specifically on not following through on commitments. This has been a recurring piece of criticism since the new government was elected two months ago.

The budget was more conservative (in this particular case I mean conservative as in cautious rather than as in right-wing) than you might have expected based on the government’s election pledges, and it’s not the only campaign promise that they’ve been forced to backtrack on.

“The central thing is that they’re breaking most of their major election promises at the same time as as they’re not really managing to take care of the big social problems Sweden faces today,” Damberg told SVT.

To be fair, you would kind of expect him to say this (when has a political opposition party ever praised the government’s budget?), but significantly, the criticism hasn’t only come from the left-wing opposition.

Moderate Party politicians in the powerful Skåne region earlier this month slammed their party for failing to deliver the promised support to those suffering sky high power bills in the southern Swedish county.

“There are effectively no reforms, and they’re not putting in place the policies they campaigned for in the election,” the head of the liberal think tank Timbro told the Aftonbladet newspaper about the budget.

It will be interesting to see whether the label as “promise breakers” sticks, and whether that will affect the right-wing parties in the next election.

Did you know?

Parties make more and more pledges during election campaigns. Ahead of the 2014 election, a whopping 1,848 vallöften (election promises) were made, according to research by Gothenburg University, up from 326 in 1994.

You may not believe this, because the stereotypical image of the dishonest politician perhaps unfairly endures, but research shows that most politicians keep most of their election promises most of the time.

Swedish parties in a single-party government and coalition governments with a joint manifesto tend to deliver on between 80 and 90 percent of their vallöften, according to political scientist Elin Naurin. For coalition governments without a joint manifesto, it ranges from 50 to 70 percent.

In other news

the deputy mayor of the town of Norrtälje, who got 15 seconds – technically 26 seconds – of fame after he was left speechless when a reporter asked him to defend hefty pay rises for top councillors has resigned, saying he wants to take responsibility for what happened.

He also told SVT about his long and very awkward silence on camera that his brain had simply blacked out after having worked for 13 hours straight and gone nine hours without food in the post-election frenzy.

Sweden Elects is a weekly column by Editor Emma Löfgren looking at the big talking points and issues after the Swedish election. Members of The Local Sweden can sign up to receive the column as a newsletter in their email inbox each week. Just click on this “newsletters” option or visit the menu bar.

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