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COVID-19

‘A new wave’: Why Switzerland wants to impose tight new measures

"I would have liked to say enjoy the holidays," Swiss President Guy Parmelin said on Friday in announcing a range of Covid measures, some of which are among the tightest the country has seen since the start of the pandemic.

Swiss President Guy Parmelin. Photo: Stefan WERMUTH / AFP
Swiss President Guy Parmelin. Photo: Stefan WERMUTH / AFP

The Swiss government presented proposals Friday for broad new restrictions as Covid cases surge, including barring unvaccinated people from restaurants and cultural activities as well as home working requirements.

The government put forward two proposals for new measures aimed at reining in ballooning rates of transmission, and said a final decision would be announced on Tuesday.

2G or restaurant closures: Switzerland announces new Covid measures plan

“I would have liked to say enjoy the holidays,” President Guy Parmelin told a news conference, adding though that “unfortunately, the government must once again propose additional measures to stymie a new wave” of infections.

Currently, a so-called Covid certificate — attesting that the holder has either recovered from Covid, been vaccinated or tested negative — is required to enter restaurants and a wide range of venues.

But both government proposals would largely shut out unvaccinated people, regardless of whether they hold a negative test.

“I am convinced that the vaccine remains our best chance to bring an end to this repeated crisis,” Parmelin said, urging all those yet to receive a shot to get one.

Under both government proposals, only people who have recovered from Covid or been vaccinated would have access to indoor cultural and sporting events. Unlike now, they would be required to wear a mask.

‘2G’: Will Switzerland further tighten the Covid certificate?

In places where mask-wearing is not possible, like restaurants, at nightclubs or in pools, a negative test would be required under one of the scenarios.

Under the second, stricter scenario, all such places would be shuttered, the government said.

In both cases, it said working from home should again become compulsory, and university students should return to remote learning.

Switzerland, like much of Europe, has been hit by a fifth wave of infections.

The wealthy Alpine nation of some 8.6 million people has so far registered 1.1 million coronavirus cases and over 11,300 deaths.

More than 66 percent of the population has been vaccinated.

This week, Switzerland registered over 12,300 new cases in 24 hours — its highest daily toll since the start of the pandemic.

“The epidemiological situation is very critical and it is developing in an unfavourable direction,” the government warned in a statement.

It cautioned that pressure was growing again on hospitals and ICUs across the country.

The Delta variant of the virus remains dominant, but the government said it feared the new, heavily mutated Omicron variant, which appears to be the most transmissible yet, risked worsening the situation further.

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COVID-19

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

Coronavirus infections are on the rise again, with Swiss health officials and epidemiologists expressing concern over the possible evolution of the disease.

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

While the worst of the Covid pandemic is long over, and experts don’t expect it to re-emerge with the same strength and health consequences as it had in 2020, new cases have been reported in the past weeks.

Wastewater analysis, one of the means employed by health officials to measure the presence of coronavirus, indicates a viral load that is at least five times higher than usual, with values “now almost as high as in some previous Omicron-related waves,” Christoph Ort, spokesperson for Eawag Institute, which traces Covid viruses in 14 wastewater treatment plants in Switzerland, told the media.

What does this mean?

According to Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), the most common sub-variant in Switzerland right now is the highly transmissible XBB, also known as ‘Kraken.’

The Eris and Pirola variants, which circulated in the summer and early fall are also still present.

While none is nearly as dangerous (at least for most people) as the early Alpha and Delta viruses, which claimed hundreds of thousands of lives in the early stages of the pandemic, there is a reason for concern nevertheless.

“It’s a start of a small wave,” said Rudolf Hauri, head of the Cantonal Doctors’ Association.

“More people are being admitted to hospitals again with, or because of, coronavirus. There are also new cases in intensive care units, but these are generally people with a medical history.”

Should you be worried?
 
While the number of people with serious Covid-related complications is not expected to be as high as previously, the rise in the number of infections should not be trivialised either, infectious disease specialists say.
 
This is especially important for people in the high-risk category — those over 65 or suffering from chronic illnesses — who can get quite sick if infected with the new variants, according to FOPH.
 
This is all the more important as the flu season is about to begin in Switzerland as well, and the confluence of both illnesses, plus other respiratory viruses that typically circulate during the winter, can be very risky.
 
What can you do to protect yourself?
 
Other than adopting the same protective measures as those during the pandemic — that is, washing hands, avoiding close contacts and crowded spaces, and wearing masks where needed — health officials also recommend top-up shots, for both Covid and flu.

READ ALSO: Who should get top-up Covid and flu jabs in Switzerland?

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