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COVID-19

Switzerland flags new measures, expansion of Covid certificate

Switzerland’s Federal Council held an emergency meeting on Tuesday to discuss tighter Covid measures. Here’s what you need to know.

Swiss health minister Alain Berset. Photo: FABRICE COFFRINI / AFP
Swiss health minister Alain Berset. Photo: FABRICE COFFRINI / AFP

Just two days after a nationwide referendum where voters backed the government’s powers to make Covid rules, Switzerland’s Federal Council has flagged a range of new Covid measures. 

The Federal Council said tighter rules were clearly needed, with rising case numbers and dwindling hospital capacities creating a “critical situation” in the country. 

‘Critical situation’: Switzerland’s new coronavirus hotspots

“If the development continues at the rate of the past few weeks, a nationwide overload of the intensive care units cannot be ruled out,” the government said in a press release. 

The concern is also fuelled by the newly discovered Omicron virus variant. 

“There is a risk that the previous vaccines will be less effective and that a previous infection with SARS CoV-2 will provide less protection against renewed infection,” the government said. 

The measures, which were approved by the Federal Council, have now been put out to the cantons for consultation, with a final decision to be made on Wednesday, December 1st. 

These are the draft measures. 

Covid certificate for private meetings

Private meetings – including those with family and friends – with more than 11 people are limited to those with a Covid certificate.

READ MORE: How will Switzerland enforce the Covid certificate in private homes? 

Lower limit for public and private events

The government also forecast a lowering of the number of people for events requiring a Covid certificate. 

Indoor events of all types will require a Covid certificate, whereas this requirement currently only applies to events with more than 30 people. 

Outdoor events will require a Covid certificate when there are more than 300 participants, down from the previous limit of 1,000. 

Masks

Masks are required in indoor areas which require a certificate. In restaurants and bars, the mask does not need to be worn at your seat. 

If masks cannot be worn during sporting activities and cultural events, a list of people’s contact details must be saved. 

Reducing validity of tests

The Federal Council proposal includes reducing the duration of a PCR test’s validity for the Covid certificate from 72 hours to 48 hours. 

Antigen tests would only be valid for the Covid certificate for 24 hours, rather than the current 48. 

Working from home? 

The Federal Council put forward three possible options to reduce spread in the workplace, with the cantons to decide on which measure will be required. 

The first is to require masks in indoor areas at workplaces, provided more than one person is in the room. 

The second is making working from home compulsory for those who have not been vaccinated and have not recovered from Covid. 

If these people cannot work from home – i.e. bakers – then they must wear a mask at work at all times. 

The third option is to require everyone who can work from home to work from home, regardless of vaccination status. Those who cannot work from home, need to wear masks at all times. 

Testing in schools

Testing on a repetitive basis must take place in compulsory schools and upper secondary schools. 

If approved by the cantons, these measures are set to expire on January 24th, 2022, although they can be extended. 

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COVID-19

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

Coronavirus infections are on the rise again, with Swiss health officials and epidemiologists expressing concern over the possible evolution of the disease.

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

While the worst of the Covid pandemic is long over, and experts don’t expect it to re-emerge with the same strength and health consequences as it had in 2020, new cases have been reported in the past weeks.

Wastewater analysis, one of the means employed by health officials to measure the presence of coronavirus, indicates a viral load that is at least five times higher than usual, with values “now almost as high as in some previous Omicron-related waves,” Christoph Ort, spokesperson for Eawag Institute, which traces Covid viruses in 14 wastewater treatment plants in Switzerland, told the media.

What does this mean?

According to Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), the most common sub-variant in Switzerland right now is the highly transmissible XBB, also known as ‘Kraken.’

The Eris and Pirola variants, which circulated in the summer and early fall are also still present.

While none is nearly as dangerous (at least for most people) as the early Alpha and Delta viruses, which claimed hundreds of thousands of lives in the early stages of the pandemic, there is a reason for concern nevertheless.

“It’s a start of a small wave,” said Rudolf Hauri, head of the Cantonal Doctors’ Association.

“More people are being admitted to hospitals again with, or because of, coronavirus. There are also new cases in intensive care units, but these are generally people with a medical history.”

Should you be worried?
 
While the number of people with serious Covid-related complications is not expected to be as high as previously, the rise in the number of infections should not be trivialised either, infectious disease specialists say.
 
This is especially important for people in the high-risk category — those over 65 or suffering from chronic illnesses — who can get quite sick if infected with the new variants, according to FOPH.
 
This is all the more important as the flu season is about to begin in Switzerland as well, and the confluence of both illnesses, plus other respiratory viruses that typically circulate during the winter, can be very risky.
 
What can you do to protect yourself?
 
Other than adopting the same protective measures as those during the pandemic — that is, washing hands, avoiding close contacts and crowded spaces, and wearing masks where needed — health officials also recommend top-up shots, for both Covid and flu.

READ ALSO: Who should get top-up Covid and flu jabs in Switzerland?

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