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COVID-19 VACCINES

Side effects: How safe are Covid vaccines in Austria?

Austria is approaching 60 percent of the population fully vaccinated. How prevalent are side effects - and what are the most common?

Side effects: How safe are Covid vaccines in Austria?
How prevalent are side effects for the Covid caccine in Austria? Photo by Angela Weiss / AFP

Despite a majority of Austrians having had at least one jab of the Covid vaccine, some people still harbour concerns about the safety of the vaccine. 

Austria administers four vaccines – those made by Pfizer/Biontech, Moderna, AstraZeneca and Johnson and Johnson. 

New statistics highlight the prevalence of side effects for those who have been vaccinated in Austria. 

READ MORE: What is the risk of catching Covid-19 in Austria when already vaccinated?

The statistics have been compiled by Federal Office for Safety in Health Care (BASG), who regularly put together statistics on the impacts of various types of vaccines including those for Covid. 

How safe are the vaccines being administered in Austria for Covid-19?

The statistics show that while side effects do occur, they are comparatively rare. 

As at August 20th, 5,422,000 people – which is roughly 60 percent of the population – have had at least one shot. 

5,084,000 have been fully vaccinated, or roughly 57 percent of the population. 

Of those, there have been 35,632 reported instances of side effects, which is 0.65 percent of those who have received the shot. 

This is however difficult to properly quantify, because these are only reported side effects and a connection to the vaccine has not been established or proven. 

These side effects include headaches, tiredness, pain in the arm where the vaccination was, fever and joint pain. 

Of the 35,632 cases, 197 were deemed ‘life threatening’ by doctors. 97 of those cases have fully recovered, while 100 of them are still being treated or have not been updated due to administrative reasons. 

Two thirds of those who expressed side effects were women. 

How many people have died in relation to the Covid vaccines in Austria? 

Anyone who dies “in close proximity” to having taken the vaccine is registered as a possibly suspected case. 

So far, 138 people have died in close proximity to having taken the vaccine, which is 0.0025 percent of those who have had the shot. 

Only one of those however has been confirmed as being due to the vaccine – a 49-year-old woman who died with coagulation issues. 

Of the rest of the deaths, 34 had previous illnesses which are deemed the likely cause of death, while 20 were already infected with Covid when they were given the vaccine and as such died as a result of the illness. 

A Covid-link was ruled out in four patients who had an autopsy. 

Investigations are continuing into the 79 other cases. 

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COVID-19 VACCINES

What to know about Austria’s new advice on Covid vaccines

As the coronavirus pandemic progressed, each country developed its own vaccination recommendation, which often changed. Here is the new advice from the Austrian vaccination panel.

What to know about Austria's new advice on Covid vaccines

The Austrian National Vaccination Panel has updated its recommendations on Covid vaccination on several points, the Ministry of Health announced.

“Special attention continues to be paid to the completion of the basic immunisation, which is recommended for all persons five years of age and older, and to the booster vaccination,” according to the Ministry of Health.

The booster shot is generally available to all persons 12 years of age and older and is free of charge, but it is especially recommended for persons 60 years of age and older and those at risk.

READ ALSO: Masks against Covid and flu: What’s ahead for Austria this winter

In Austria, the basic immunisation against Covid-19 consists of three vaccine doses. A fourth dose, also known as a booster shot, is also recommended.

What is new in the recommendation?

Austria is adding a new coronavirus vaccine, from Sanofi (VidPrevtyn Beta), to the list of offers against the virus. The new vaccine is protein-based and has already been approved by the European authorities. 

In Austria, the Sanofi vaccine can be used from the third vaccination onwards on people older than 18. The offer will be available at the vaccination sites in the coming week at the earliest, according to the Ministry. 

READ ALSO: Colds and flu: What to do and say if you get sick in Austria

Another change is that the variant Comirnaty Original/Omicron BA.4-5 from BioNTech/Pfizer will also be used for the third vaccination of children aged 5 to 11 years. 

This vaccine is specially adapted to the virus variants Omicron BA.4 and 5. It is now available for children in a special application shot that should be in vaccination sites starting next week at the earliest. 

READ ALSO: What to expect from the ski season in Austria this winter

Also included in the recommendations is a clarification specifically on an additional booster vaccination (fifth vaccination). 

People at risk from the age of 18, and those from the age of 60 can receive the additional booster vaccination four months after the fourth vaccination. According to the vaccination panel, no fifth vaccination is necessary for healthy people under 60.

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