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VACCINE

Denmark to make decision next week on use of Johnson & Johnson vaccine

Danish health authorities will announce next week whether the Covid-19 vaccine from Johnson & Johnson is to be withdrawn from the country’s vaccination programme.

Denmark to make decision next week on use of Johnson & Johnson vaccine
Denmark will make a decision over its use of the Janssen vaccine next week. Photo: Patrick T. Fallon/AFP/Ritzau Scanpix

A decision by the Danish Health Authority on whether it will also withdraw the Johnson & Johnson vaccine from the national Covid-19 programme, as it did with AstraZeneca, will be made by next week. The authority confirmed the scheduled announcement in a statement early on Wednesday.

That comes after the European Medicines Agency (EMA) on Tuesday said it had concluded, based on initial investigations, a possible link between the J&J vaccine and rare cases of blood clots combined with low platelet levels.

The regulator recommended adding a warning to the vaccine’s product label and said the benefits of the one-dose shot outweigh its risks.

The J&J vaccine is yet to be used in Denmark after the company last week announced it would delay the rollout of its vaccine in Europe due to concerns over rare potential side effects detected in the United States.

READ ALSO: European countries face slower vaccination as Johnson & Johnson delays rollout

But the European rollout was recommenced on Tuesday following the EMA’s statement, with Johnson & Johnson agreeing to add a product warning on packaging as recommended by the regulator.

The US is expected to announce its decision on Friday. The White House chief medical advisor Anthony Fauci has said that he expects the vaccine to be reinstated in some form.

The Danish Health Authority appears to be taking a cautious line and has said it will take the various conclusions into account in forming its own decision.

“Before we can make a final decision on whether we can put the vaccine into use in Denmark and whether we must have special conditions and target groups for its use, we will look more closely at the documentation from the EMA and from the American medicines agency and health authorities,” Danish Health Authority director Søren Brostrøm said.

“We will then discuss this with our expert group, whom we will also ask to point out whether we need to conduct additional medical studies in Denmark in connection to the possible use of the Janssen vaccine,” he said, referring to the J&J inoculation by the name of the subsidiary company which produces it.

Denmark received 40,000 doses of the vaccine last week in a planned shipment. Unlike other vaccines currently in use, it requires a single dose rather than two.

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COVID-19

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

Sweden's Public Health Agency is recommending that those above the age of 80 should receive two doses of a Covid-19 vaccine a year, once in the spring and once in the autumn, as it shifts towards a longer-term strategy for the virus.

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

In a new recommendation, the agency said that those living in elderly care centres, and those above the age of 80 should from March 1st receive two vaccinations a year, with a six month gap between doses. 

“Elderly people develop a somewhat worse immune defence after vaccination and immunity wanes faster than among young and healthy people,” the agency said. “That means that elderly people have a greater need of booster doses than younger ones. The Swedish Public Health Agency considers, based on the current knowledge, that it will be important even going into the future to have booster doses for the elderly and people in risk groups.” 

READ ALSO: 

People between the ages of 65 and 79 years old and young people with risk factors, such as obesity, diabetes, poor kidney function or high blood pressure, are recommended to take one additional dose per year.

The new vaccination recommendation, which will start to apply from March 1st next year, is only for 2023, Johanna Rubin, the investigator in the agency’s vaccination programme unit, explained. 

She said too much was still unclear about how long protection from vaccination lasted to institute a permanent programme.

“This recommendation applies to 2023. There is not really an abundance of data on how long protection lasts after a booster dose, of course, but this is what we can say for now,” she told the TT newswire. 

It was likely, however, that elderly people would end up being given an annual dose to protect them from any new variants, as has long been the case with influenza.

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