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ANGELA MERKEL

Germany’s partial lockdown extended until January 10th

Chancellor Angela Merkel has announced that the coronavirus shutdown in Germany will be extended yet again until January 10th.

Germany's partial lockdown extended until January 10th
Chancellor Angela Merkel on Wednesday. Photo: DPA

The shutdown, which has seen the closure of restaurants, hotels, cultural and leisure facilities, was initially set to be in place until at least December 20th, although Merkel had said it would likely be extended until January.

However, at a five-hour meeting on Wednesday Chancellor Merkel and the 16 German state leaders decided to formally extend it further – until January 10th.

“If the infection situation continues to develop as in the last days, we will meet again on January 4th and the states are extending the directive (for a shutdown) to January 10th,” Merkel said in Berlin following the meeting.

“In general, things will remain as they are now, with the exception, of course, of the Christmas arrangements, which were made especially for this purpose,” said Merkel, pointing to the loosened rules over the festive season to allow for more people to meet.

The Chancellor said the aim was to reduce the seven-day incidence (new infections per 100,000 inhabitants within seven days) to less than 50.

“We are a long way from achieving this,” said Merkel.

Berlin mayor Michael Müller said there had been positive signs but Germany was recording on average 170 Covid-19 cases per 100,000 residents in seven days.

The Chancellor also said the increasing numbers of Covid-19 deaths in Germany shows “the responsibility we have”.

Health authorities in Germany reported 487 coronavirus-related deaths to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI) within 24 hours on Wednesday – the highest number since the beginning of the pandemic. It brings the total number of deaths registered in Germany to 17,123.

READ ALSO: 'Avoid travel and ventilate rooms': Eight rules Germany wants you to follow to bring Covid-19 numbers down

A total of 17,270 new Covid-19 infections were reported within 24 hours. This is about 1,400 fewer than the previous week, when 18,633 new cases were reported on November 25th.

Bavaria's state premier Markus Söder stressed that the shutdown extension had been a “clear” and “uniform” decision by the Chancellor and state leaders.

However, as agreed previously, states that manage to get their numbers down are allowed to loosen restrictions. Meanwhile, in areas where the situation is worsening, authorities have to tighten coronavirus rules.

Shutdown in Germany since November 2nd

Germany ordered the closure of restaurants, cafes, bars (except for takeaway food and drink) as well as hotels, cultural and leisure facilities in November.

Schools and shops have been allowed to remain open but with restrictions.

Last Wednesday November 25th Merkel and Germany's 16 states announced the shutdown was being extended until at least December 20th, possibly early January.

They also introduced tighter contact restrictions and rules, such as obligatory masks in more places.

The contact restrictions are to be eased over the festive season to allow for low-key Christmas and New Year celebrations.

On January 4th a meeting will be held to examine the situation and decide the next steps for Germany, Merkel said.

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HEALTH

Could there be a new wave of Covid-19 in Germany this autumn?

It’s back again: amid sinking temperatures, the incidence of Covid-19 has been slowly rising in Germany. But is this enough to merit worrying about the virus?

Could there be a new wave of Covid-19 in Germany this autumn?

More people donning face masks in supermarkets, friends cancelling plans last minute due to getting sick with Covid-19. We might have seen some of those familiar reminders recently that the coronavirus is still around, but could there really be a resurgence of the virus like we experienced during the pandemic years?

According to virologists, the answer seems to be ‘maybe’: since July, the number of people newly infected with Covid-19 has been slowly rising from a very low level.

According to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI), nine people per 100,000 inhabitants became newly infected in Germany last week. A year ago, there were only around 270 reported cases.

Various Corona variants are currently on the loose in the country. According to the RKI,  the EG.5 (also called Eris) and XBB.1.16 lines were each detected in the week ending September 3rd with a share of just under 23 percent. 

The highly mutated variant BA.2.86 (Pirola), which is currently under observation by the World Health Organisation (WHO), also arrived in the country this week, according to RKI. 

High number of unreported case

The RKI epidemiologists also warned about a high number of unreported cases since hardly any testing is done. They pointed out that almost half of all registered sewage treatment plants report an increasing viral load in wastewater tests.

The number of hospital admissions has also increased slightly, but are still a far cry from the occupation rate amid the pandemic. Last week it was two per 100,000 inhabitants. In the intensive care units, only 1.2 percent of all beds are occupied by Covid-19 patients.

Still, a good three-quarters (76.4 percent) of people in Germany have been vaccinated at least twice and thus have basic immunity, reported RKI. 

Since Monday, doctors’ offices have been vaccinating with the adapted vaccine from Biontech/Pfizer, available to anyone over 12 years old, with a vaccine for small children set to be released the following week and one for those between 5 and 11 to come out October 2nd.

But Health Minister Karl Lauterbach has so far only recommended that people over 60 and those with pre-existing conditions get vaccinated.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: Who should get a Covid jab this autumn in Germany?

“The pandemic is over, the virus remains,” he said. “We cannot predict the course of coming waves of corona, but it is clear that older people and people with pre-existing conditions remain at higher risk of becoming severely ill from Covid-19”

The RKI also recommended that people with a cold voluntarily wear a mask. Anyone exhibiting cough, cold, sore throat or other symptoms of a respiratory illness should voluntarily stay at home for three to five days and take regular corona self-tests. 

However, further measures such as contact restrictions are not necessary, he said.

One of many diseases

As of this autumn, Covid-19 could be one of many respiratory diseases. As with influenza, there are no longer absolute infection figures for coronavirus.

Saarbrücken pharmacist Thorsten Lehr told German broadcaster ZDF that self-protection through vaccinations, wearing a mask and getting tested when symptoms appear are prerequisites for surviving the Covid autumn well. 

Only a new, more aggressive mutation could completely turn the game around, he added.

On April 7th of this year, Germany removed the last of its over two-year long coronavirus restrictions, including mask-wearing in some public places.

READ ALSO: German doctors recommend Covid-19 self-tests amid new variant

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