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HOSPITALS

Switzerland faces lack of hospital beds as coronavirus infections soar

As Covid-19 cases are rising at an alarming rate, intensive care units at some Swiss hospitals located in the most affected regions are reaching their saturation point.

Switzerland faces lack of hospital beds as coronavirus infections soar
HUG needs volunteers to handle Covid-19 patients. Photo by AFP

In general, intensive care units (ICUs), where the most serious coronavirus cases are treated, have fewer beds than other hospital services, so they can become overcrowded quickly.

At the Centre Hospitalier du Valais Romand (CHVR) in Sion, 124 patients are hospitalised in the critical care unit and 10 in the ICU. The hospital is now at full capacity and can no longer take in Covid-related cases.

In fact, starting on October 26th, new patients will be sent to other hospitals in Valais and other cantons.

CHVR is also setting up a crisis unit to manage the overflow.

“The coming week will be very difficult. The increasing number of patients is constant and worrying”, hospital’s director Eric Bonvin told Radio Rhône on Sunday. 

Though it only has 4 percent of Switzerland’s population, Valais’ Covid-19 cases account for over 16 percent of the country’s total number.

READ MORE: Covid-19: How Swiss hospitals are preparing for influx of new patients 

Another medical facility, the Schwyz Hospital, is also saturated due to the high number of infections reported in the canton.

The original nine-bed ICU has been expanded to 24 beds to accommodate coronavirus patients and has now reached its limit, according to the hospital’s management. 

While such situations are more likely to happen in smaller hospitals that don’t have extensive resources and capacities of large university hospitals, Geneva’s medical centre is also swamped.

The canton’s University Hospitals (HUG) currently care for 296 coronavirus patients — almost three times as many as 10 days ago.

“It is highly likely that the peak of 550 hospitalised Covid-positive patients that we recorded during the first wave will be greatly exceeded in the coming days”, said HUG director-general Bertrand Levrat. 

On Sunday, HUG issued a call for medically trained volunteers and recently retired staff to help care for a record number of coronavirus patients expected in the coming days.

Given the magnitude of the second wave, more Swiss hospitals will likely reach their full capacities very soon, according to Martin Ackermann, head of the Covid-19 Task Force.

He predicts that “intensive care beds will be saturated between November 5th and 18th”. 

The situation seems to be more dire than it was in the spring.

During the peak of the pandemic in March and April, the Swiss health sector was not overwhelmed, having had sufficient resources to treat all patients needing coronavirus-related care. 

Swiss hospitals even took in 30 coronavirus patients from France, especially from Franche-Comté and Grand Est regions, whose medical facilities were saturated. 

 


 

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COVID-19

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

Coronavirus infections are on the rise again, with Swiss health officials and epidemiologists expressing concern over the possible evolution of the disease.

What does the increase in the number of Covid cases in Switzerland mean?

While the worst of the Covid pandemic is long over, and experts don’t expect it to re-emerge with the same strength and health consequences as it had in 2020, new cases have been reported in the past weeks.

Wastewater analysis, one of the means employed by health officials to measure the presence of coronavirus, indicates a viral load that is at least five times higher than usual, with values “now almost as high as in some previous Omicron-related waves,” Christoph Ort, spokesperson for Eawag Institute, which traces Covid viruses in 14 wastewater treatment plants in Switzerland, told the media.

What does this mean?

According to Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH), the most common sub-variant in Switzerland right now is the highly transmissible XBB, also known as ‘Kraken.’

The Eris and Pirola variants, which circulated in the summer and early fall are also still present.

While none is nearly as dangerous (at least for most people) as the early Alpha and Delta viruses, which claimed hundreds of thousands of lives in the early stages of the pandemic, there is a reason for concern nevertheless.

“It’s a start of a small wave,” said Rudolf Hauri, head of the Cantonal Doctors’ Association.

“More people are being admitted to hospitals again with, or because of, coronavirus. There are also new cases in intensive care units, but these are generally people with a medical history.”

Should you be worried?
 
While the number of people with serious Covid-related complications is not expected to be as high as previously, the rise in the number of infections should not be trivialised either, infectious disease specialists say.
 
This is especially important for people in the high-risk category — those over 65 or suffering from chronic illnesses — who can get quite sick if infected with the new variants, according to FOPH.
 
This is all the more important as the flu season is about to begin in Switzerland as well, and the confluence of both illnesses, plus other respiratory viruses that typically circulate during the winter, can be very risky.
 
What can you do to protect yourself?
 
Other than adopting the same protective measures as those during the pandemic — that is, washing hands, avoiding close contacts and crowded spaces, and wearing masks where needed — health officials also recommend top-up shots, for both Covid and flu.

READ ALSO: Who should get top-up Covid and flu jabs in Switzerland?

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