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COVID-19

Updated: Norway announces first case of coronavirus

Norwegian health authorities on Wednesday announced the first case of coronavirus in the Nordic nation in someone who returned from China last week, but said the patient was not "in danger".

Updated: Norway announces first case of coronavirus
AFP

“The person is not ill, they are in good health and do not present any symptoms,” Line Vold, an official at the Norwegian Institute of Public Health (Folkehelseinstituttet, NIPH), told reporters. “We think it is very unlikely that they have infected” others.

Routine tests had given a “weakly positive result” and detected traces of the new coronavirus, the institute said.

The infected woman lives in Tromsø, according to NIPH. A doctor in the city told NRK that it was “highly unlikely” she had passed the virus on to others.

“This is a person who has been confirmed with a weakly positive test result. She came here from China,” municipal senior consultant doctor Kathrine Kristoffersen said to the broadcaster.

She has been in quarantine since arriving in Norway last weekend and her positive test result came on Wednesday, NRK writes.

Kristoffersen said the woman had been tested because she had travelled from an area with a high number of infections.

“This was discovered because it is routine to test people who come to Norway from countries with virus outbreaks,” she said.

READ ALSO: What measures does Norway have in place to prevent coronavirus spread?

The woman is now quarantined at her home and is in “good spirits”, according to the doctor.

NIPH’s assessment is that the woman is “highly unlikely” to have passed the virus on to others. Authorities will nevertheless seek to trace her contact with other people as a standard procedure.

Despite assessments regarding the woman’s transmission risk for the virus, Norwegian authorities are on alert for more cases.

At a press briefing, Norwegian Directorate of Health (Helsedirektoratet) director of health services Bjørn Guldvog said that the first case in the country was “not unexpected”.

The health authority in Oslo has confirmed to NRK that 50 people have been asked to stay in home quarantine until they receive results from coronavirus tests.

“50 people have been tested in Oslo during the past two days. They have been told to stay at home until test results are available,” Christian Ekker Larsen, head of communication with the Health Authority in Oslo, told NRK.

WHO spokesperson Dr. Margaret Harris told NRK on Wednesday afternoon that it is important for people in Norway not to immediately go to the doctor or hospital if they suspect they have symptoms of the virus.

“Don't go to the hospital. Don't go to your doctor. Know what to do to get treatment. Inform the health authorities and quarantine yourself,” Harris said.

The virus often begins with symptoms resembling a common cold and can develop into respiratory infection. The elderly and people with already-weakened immune systems are most at risk of serious complications.

The WHO doctor noted that most patients do not become seriously ill, but added that they can infect others who may become seriously ill.

“People need to stay calm. Don't let people move around. Hand hygiene is very important. It sounds so simple, but it is not so easy to make sure you wash your hands often enough. Do not scratch your eyes or nose. Cover your mouth and nose if you cough,” Harris said.

According to WHO figures, up to 80,200 cases and 2,700 deaths from coronavirus have been detected so far, the vast majority in China.

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COVID-19

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

Sweden's Public Health Agency is recommending that those above the age of 80 should receive two doses of a Covid-19 vaccine a year, once in the spring and once in the autumn, as it shifts towards a longer-term strategy for the virus.

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

In a new recommendation, the agency said that those living in elderly care centres, and those above the age of 80 should from March 1st receive two vaccinations a year, with a six month gap between doses. 

“Elderly people develop a somewhat worse immune defence after vaccination and immunity wanes faster than among young and healthy people,” the agency said. “That means that elderly people have a greater need of booster doses than younger ones. The Swedish Public Health Agency considers, based on the current knowledge, that it will be important even going into the future to have booster doses for the elderly and people in risk groups.” 

READ ALSO: 

People between the ages of 65 and 79 years old and young people with risk factors, such as obesity, diabetes, poor kidney function or high blood pressure, are recommended to take one additional dose per year.

The new vaccination recommendation, which will start to apply from March 1st next year, is only for 2023, Johanna Rubin, the investigator in the agency’s vaccination programme unit, explained. 

She said too much was still unclear about how long protection from vaccination lasted to institute a permanent programme.

“This recommendation applies to 2023. There is not really an abundance of data on how long protection lasts after a booster dose, of course, but this is what we can say for now,” she told the TT newswire. 

It was likely, however, that elderly people would end up being given an annual dose to protect them from any new variants, as has long been the case with influenza.

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