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COVID-19

How Switzerland is prepared for mystery Coronavirus

Swiss health authorities say that right now there is only a “moderate” risk of this infectious illness spreading to Switzerland.

How Switzerland is prepared for mystery Coronavirus
JEAN-PHILIPPE KSIAZEK/AFP

According to World Health Organisation, more than 580 people have been infected with coronavirus so far, 17 of whom have died.

Aside from two confirmed cases in the US, the virus, which originated in the Chinese city of Wuhan, has not spread outside Asia.

But “given the evolution of the past few days and the approach of the festivities linked to the Chinese New Year, which begin on January 25, the risk of a spread increases”, Swiss Federal Office of Public Health (FOPH) said on its website.

However, FOPH noted that “there is no reason at the moment” to implement the same restrictive measures in Switzerland as had been taken at the Fiumicino Airport in Rome and at London’s Heathrow, where passengers arriving from Wuhan are checked for signs of coronavirus.

No such controls are taking place at international airports in Zurich and Geneva.

Nevertheless, Switzerland is “closely monitoring the situation and is preparing with its partners for several scenarios involving the spread of the coronavirus”, FOPH said.

It added that the National Reference Center for Emerging Viral Infections located in Geneva can confirm the presence of the new coronavirus through laboratory analyses. “Suspicious cases can be clarified and then dealt with if necessary”.

For people traveling to China in the near future, FOPH is recommending the following guidelines:

Practice good personal hygiene, including washing your hands regularly.

Avoid fish markets, as well as markets selling live or dead animals.

Eat eggs and meat only if they are thoroughly cooked.

Avoid contact with animals and their droppings.

Steer clear from people suffering from respiratory symptoms.

Travelers returning from China with respiratory problems or other signs of infections should consult a doctor immediately, FOPH said.

READ MORE: What can you do to help fight Switzerland's flu epidemic?

 

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COVID-19

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

Sweden's Public Health Agency is recommending that those above the age of 80 should receive two doses of a Covid-19 vaccine a year, once in the spring and once in the autumn, as it shifts towards a longer-term strategy for the virus.

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

In a new recommendation, the agency said that those living in elderly care centres, and those above the age of 80 should from March 1st receive two vaccinations a year, with a six month gap between doses. 

“Elderly people develop a somewhat worse immune defence after vaccination and immunity wanes faster than among young and healthy people,” the agency said. “That means that elderly people have a greater need of booster doses than younger ones. The Swedish Public Health Agency considers, based on the current knowledge, that it will be important even going into the future to have booster doses for the elderly and people in risk groups.” 

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People between the ages of 65 and 79 years old and young people with risk factors, such as obesity, diabetes, poor kidney function or high blood pressure, are recommended to take one additional dose per year.

The new vaccination recommendation, which will start to apply from March 1st next year, is only for 2023, Johanna Rubin, the investigator in the agency’s vaccination programme unit, explained. 

She said too much was still unclear about how long protection from vaccination lasted to institute a permanent programme.

“This recommendation applies to 2023. There is not really an abundance of data on how long protection lasts after a booster dose, of course, but this is what we can say for now,” she told the TT newswire. 

It was likely, however, that elderly people would end up being given an annual dose to protect them from any new variants, as has long been the case with influenza.

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