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BREXIT

‘Disgraceful’: Theresa May leaves Brits in France furious after Brexit speech

Britain's PM Theresa May demanded "respect" from the EU in a hard-hitting statement on Friday but British nationals living in France and around the EU are furious that the prime minister showed little consideration for their own increasingly precarious position. Campaigners in France call the British prime minister "disgraceful".

'Disgraceful': Theresa May leaves Brits in France furious after Brexit speech
AFP

May told the Media in London on Friday that talks between Britain and the EU were at an “impasse”.

The Prime Minister gave her combative statement after returning from a bruising EU summit in Salzburg during which her latest Brexit plan, now referred to as the Chequers agreement, was effectively rubbished and rejected by EU leaders.

“Throughout this process I have treated the EU with nothing but respect. The UK expects the same… At this late stage in the negotiation, it is not acceptable to simply reject the other side's proposals without a detailed explanation and counter proposals.”

But it was May's threat to the EU that she will accept a no-deal Brexit if the EU does not accept her proposals that have angered Brits in France and Europe, plus the fact the PM made no reference at all of the 1.2 British nationals living around the EU.

READ ALSO: Brexit: It's time for Brits in France to prepare for the worst

May said: “No one wants a good deal more than me. But the EU should be clear. I will not overturn the result of the referendum. Nor will I break up the country.”

Reacting to May's statement Kalba Meadows from the Remain in France Together (RIFT) campaign group told The Local: “It's completely unacceptable that she made no mention at all of the 1.2 million British citizens living in the EU – not even an acknowledgement that we exist. 

“And frankly, to do this almost in the same sentence as threatening a no deal is nothing short of disgraceful. 

“We truly are the forgotten 1.2 million and closer than ever to being the collateral damage of Brexit.”

The British in Europe campaign group issued an angry open letter to May in which they too called May's statement “disgraceful”.

“You appear willing to take the UK out of the EU with a no deal and with no thought for your own nationals. This was a disgraceful and unacceptable omission on your part,” said the group's Chair Jane Golding.

“We are and we remain British citizens. You have obligations towards us and we expect you and your government to respect and honour those obligations.”

The only part of May's statement that was greeted positively was her vow to protect the rights of the three million EU nationals living in Britain in the event of a no-deal, a promise the Prime Minister has avoided making up to now.

READ ALSO:

It is hoped if London moves to protect those rights then other EU states will reciprocate and give reassurance to British citizens in those countries.

Brits living around Europe are increasingly edgy about the prospect of Britain crashing out of the EU without a deal.

While the French government is coming up with contingency plans to ensure British nationals already in France can gain residency in the event of a no-deal Brexit Brits are being told to apply for a carte de séjour permit as soon as possible to alleviate any stress further down the line.

They have been warned by the UK government that some of the knock on effects of a no-deal Brexit could be losing access to the British bank accounts, high credit card charges and their British driving licences no longer being valid.

Higher mobile phone charges and restrictions on passports were two other possible impacts of a no-deal.

The British in Europe campaign group has urged that the British government and Brussels take steps to guarantee the rights of UK citizens in Europe after Brexit.

The campaigners wrote to the two sides earlier this month demanding the two sides end the “extreme legal uncertainty” and the subsequent stress and anxiety for the three million EU nationals living in Britain and the 1.2 million Brits across the EU by guaranteeing the agreements on citizens' rights drawn up by the two sides last December.

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EES PASSPORT CHECKS

How will the new app for Europe’s EES border system work?

With Europe set to introduce its new Entry/Exit biometric border system (EES) in the autumn there has been much talk about the importance of a new app designed to help avoid delays. But how will it work and when will it be ready?

How will the new app for Europe's EES border system work?

When it comes into force the EU’s new digital border system known as EES will register the millions of annual entries and exits of non-EU citizens travelling to the EU/Schengen area, which will cover 29 European countries.

Under the EU Entry/Exit System (EES), non-EU residents who do not require a visa will have to register their biometric data in a database that will also capture each time they cross an external Schengen border.

Passports will no longer be manually stamped, but will be scanned. However, biometric data such as fingerprints and facial images will have to be registered in front of a guard when the non-EU traveller first crosses in to the EU/Schengen area.

Naturally there are concerns the extra time needed for this initial registration will cause long queues and tailbacks at the border.

To help alleviate those likely queues and prevent the subsequent frustration felt by travellers the EU is developing a new smartphone app.

READ ALSO: What will the EES passport system mean for foreigners living in Europe?

The importance of having a working app was summed up by Uku Särekanno, Deputy Executive Director of the EU border agency Frontex in a recent interview.

“Initially, the challenge with the EES will come down to the fact that travellers arriving in Europe will have to have their biographic and biometric data registered in the system – border guards will have to register four of their fingerprints and their facial image. This process will take time, and every second really matters at border crossing points – nobody wants to be stuck in a lengthy queue after a long trip.”

But there is confusion around what the app will actually be able to do, if it will help avoid delays and importantly when will it be available?

So here’s what we know so far.

Who is developing the app?

The EU border agency Frontex is currently developing the app. More precisely, Frontex is developing the back-end part of the app, which will be made available to Schengen countries.

“Frontex is currently developing a prototype of an app that will help speed up this process and allow travellers to share some of the information in advance. This is something we are working on to support the member states, although there is no legal requirement for us to do so,” Uku Särekanno said in the interview.

Will the 29 EES countries be forced to use the app?

No, it is understood that Frontex will make the app available on a voluntary basis. Each government will then decide if, when and where to use it, and develop the front-end part based on its own needs.

This point emerged at a meeting of the House of Commons European scrutiny committee, which is carrying out an inquiry on how EES will impact the UK.

What data will be registered via the app?

The Local asked the European Commission about this. A spokesperson however, said the Commission was not “in a position to disclose further information at this stage” but that travellers’ personal data “will be processed in compliance with the high data security and data protection standards set by EU legislation.”

According to the blog by Matthias Monroy, editor of the German civil rights journal Bürgerrechte & Polizei/CILIP the Frontex app will collect passengers’ name, date of birth, passport number, planned destination and length of stay, reason for travelling, the amount of cash they carry, the availability of a credit card and of a travel health insurance. The app could also allow to take facial images. It will then generate a QR code that travellers can present at border control.

This, however, does not change the fact that fingerprints and facial images will have to be registered in front of a guard at the first crossing into the Schengen area.

So given the need to register finger prints and facial images with a border guard, the question is how and if the app will help avoid those border queues?

When is the app going to be available?

The answer to perhaps the most important question is still unclear.

The Commissions spokesperson told The Local that the app “will be made available for Schengen countries as from the Entry/Exit System start of operations.” The planned launch date is currently October 6th, but there have been several delays in the past and may be another one.

The UK parliamentary committee heard that the prototype of the app should have been ready for EU member states in spring. Guy Opperman, Under-Secretary of State at the UK Department for Transport, said the app will not be available for testing until August “at best” and that the app will not be ready in time for October. The committee previously stated that the app might even be delayed until summer 2025.

Frontex’s Särekanno said in his interview: “Our aim is to have it ready by the end of the summer, so it can then be gradually integrated into national systems starting from early autumn”.

READ ALSO: How do the EES passport checks affect the 90-day rule?

Can the system be launched if the app is not ready?

Yes. The European Commission told The Local that “the availability of the mobile application is not a condition for the Entry/Exit System entry into operation or functioning of the system. The app is only a tool for pre-registration of certain types of data and the system can operate without this pre-registration.”

In addition, “the integration of this app at national level is to be decided by each Schengen country on a voluntary basis – as there is no legal obligation to make use of the app.”

And the UK’s transport under secretary Guy Opperman sounded a note of caution saying the app “is not going to be a panacea to fix all problems”.

When the app will be in use, will it be mandatory for travellers?

There is no indication that the app will become mandatory for those non-EU travellers who need to register for EES. But there will probably be advantages in using it, such as getting access to faster lanes.

As a reminder, non-EU citizens who are resident in the EU are excluded from the EES, as are those with dual nationality for a country using EES. Irish nationals are also exempt even though Ireland will not be using EES because it is not in the Schengen area.

Has the app been tested anywhere yet?

Frontex says the prototype of the app will be tested at Stockholm’s Arlanda Airport, in Sweden. Matthias Monroy’s website said it was tested last year at Munich Airport in Germany, as well as in Bulgaria and Gibraltar.

According to the German Federal Police, the blog reports, passengers were satisfied and felt “prepared for border control”.

This article is published in cooperation with Europe Street News.

 
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