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NATO

New Nato head expects ‘enormous dilemmas’

Nato's incoming Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg has told Norway's Aftenposten newspaper that he expects the role to be "difficult, demanding and involve enormous dilemmas" in a long-running interview ahead of taking up the post.

New Nato head expects 'enormous dilemmas'
Jens Stoltenberg. Photo: Marte Christensen/NTB Scanpix
The former Labour Party leader and Prime Minister, who starts in his new role in Brussels on October 1, said he was now more certain that he had made the right decision.
 
"I feel that it is more appropriate now than when I made the decision, because I was in doubt in the winter," he admitted, stressing that he was worried about leaving Norway rather than about the job. 
 
"I was unsure whether it was right to say no to Norwegian politics and Norway, as I am so indescribably happy," he said, pointing out how much he loves Oslo and its surrounding forests, cycling, the Norwegian mountains, and his father Thorvald. 
 
He said he remembered the "fear" he had felt when sending Norwegian troops to Afghanistan, four of whom died. 
 
"It's something I think a lot about, and that is something that fills the job with solemnity and obligation to carefully consider the decisions you are making," he said. "It is a serious job."
 
Asked for the greatest achievement of his nine years as Prime Minister, he chose the government's management of the country's oil fund. 
 
"We have succeeded in managing large revenues from oil and gas in a way that hardly any other country has managed in world history," he said. "We have done so in a way that has solidified Norwegian jobs, the growth potential of the economy and fair distribution."
 
Finally, he said that he was not looking forward to seeing his painting hung up in the headquarters of Norway's Labour Party. 
 
"When you're hanging on the wall, you've really retired. Then it's the very end," he said. 

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NATO

Sweden strikes deal with Turkey over Nato membership

Sweden has finally won the backing of Turkey's President Erdogan for its Nato membership, with a deal struck on the eve of the alliance's Vilnius summit opening the way for Turkish ratification "as soon as possible".

Sweden strikes deal with Turkey over Nato membership

“President Erdogan has agreed to forward the Accession Protocol for Sweden to the Grand National Assembly as soon as possible and work closely with the assembly to ensure ratification,” Nato Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg said after the deal was struck. “This is a historic step which makes all Nato allies stronger and safer.” 

At the press conference, Sweden’s prime minister Ulf Kristersson, said it had been “a long day in a long journey towards Swedish membership”. 

“I am extremely happy,” he said. “This is a good day for Sweden”. 

In a separate joint statement, Sweden repeated its commitments to help Turkey in its “fight against terrorism” making an addition pledge to support Turkey’s in its long-stalled efforts to join the EU. 

“Sweden will actively support efforts to reinvigorate Turkiye’s EU accession process, including modernisation of the EU-Turkiye Customs Union and
visa liberalisation,” the statement said.

In return, Turkey said it “will transmit the Accession Protocol for Sweden to the Grand National Assembly, and work closely with the Assembly to ensure ratification.”

Turkey has been holding up Sweden’s application to join the Atlantic alliance, accusing Stockholm of harbouring Kurdish activists Ankara regards as
terrorists.

And on Monday, Erdogan upped the stakes further, demanding that the European Union revive Turkey’s stalled EU membership bid as a precondition for Sweden joining Nato.

Shortly before the deal was announced Erdogan interrupted his talks with Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson to hold talks with Charles Michel, the President of the EU Council. 

Michel hailed a “good meeting”, adding that they had “explored opportunities ahead to bring EU-Turkey cooperation back to the forefront and re-energise our relations”.

Turkey has been a formal candidate to join the European Union since 2005, and an aspirant since long before that, but talks have long been stalled with little sign of life.

US President Joe Biden welcomed the agreement. 

“I stand ready to work with President Erdogan and Turkey on enhancing defence and deterrence in the Euro-Atlantic area,” he said in a statement, adding: “I look forward to welcoming Prime Minister Kristersson and Sweden as our 32nd NATO ally.”

“The path for Turkey’s ratification of Sweden’s membership of Nato is finally clear,” German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock wrote on Twitter, hailing the “good news from Vilnius”.

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