City authorities in Paris announced a €25 million ($34.4 million) plan to cheer up the first floor of the Paris landmark on Tuesday, including a 300-seater auditorium, shops, a museum and a glass floor for visitors to walk on.

"/> City authorities in Paris announced a €25 million ($34.4 million) plan to cheer up the first floor of the Paris landmark on Tuesday, including a 300-seater auditorium, shops, a museum and a glass floor for visitors to walk on.

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EIFFEL TOWER

Paris plans to give Eiffel Tower a face lift

City authorities in Paris announced a €25 million ($34.4 million) plan to cheer up the first floor of the Paris landmark on Tuesday, including a 300-seater auditorium, shops, a museum and a glass floor for visitors to walk on.

Paris plans to give Eiffel Tower a face lift
Agence Moatti-Riviere

The plans were announced by deputy mayor Anne Hidalgo who said the integrity of the 122-year old “iron lady” would be preserved.

“We must do something bold while also respecting our heritage,” she said during a presentation of the designs which have been created by the Moatti-Rivière architects practice.

The first floor is the least visited of the 324-metre tower’s three levels. Fewer than half the 7 million visitors each year choose to visit it, preferring the superior views on the two higher floors.

The designs envisage transparent constructions that will sit between the four pillars of the tower and will house a 300-seat conference hall for special events. The 58 Tour Eiffel restaurant which currently sits on the first floor will remain in place but will also be updated.

A dramatic glass walkway will cover part of the central void of the tower, giving visitors the impression of floating over the people below.

The work is only the third facelift for the tower which was constructed in 1889 as part of that year’s Universal Exhibition. 

It was not appreciated by all Parisians when it went up with many writing angry letters to newspapers. One, signed by well-known figures of the time including writer Alexandre Dumas and Paris Opera architect Charles Garnier, spoke of the “odious shadow of the odious column built up of riveted iron plates.”

The tower was due to be torn down after 20 years but it was found to be useful for communication purposes so was left up.

The tower is now one of the capital’s most-visited sites, although it is beaten in visitor numbers by the Notre Dame cathedral which attracts 13 million visitors a year.

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HISTORY

Notre-Dame restoration work begins as Paris cathedral on track to reopen in 2024

France's Notre-Dame cathedral is finally ready to undergo restoration work more than two years after a blaze ravaged the heritage landmark, and remains on course to reopen in 2024, authorities said Saturday, following months of painstaking work to secure the building.

Notre-Dame restoration work begins as Paris cathedral on track to reopen in 2024

The great mediaeval edifice survived the inferno on April 15th, 2019, but the spire collapsed and much of the roof was destroyed.

The focus until now had been on making the cathedral safe before restoration work could begin, which included the strenuous task of removing 40,000 pieces of scaffolding that were damaged in the blaze.

“The cathedral stands solid on its pillars, its walls are solid, everything is holding together,” said Jean-Louis Georgelin, head of the public entity tasked with rebuilding the cathedral.

Scaffolding in the interior of the building as the restoration phase begins. Photo by Thomas SAMSON / POOL / AFP

“We are determined to win this battle of 2024, to reopen our cathedral in 2024. It will be France’s honour to do so and we will do so because we are all united on this goal.”

The aim is to celebrate the first full service in the cathedral on April 16th, 2024 – five years after the fire – despite delays caused by the pandemic and the lead that spread during the blaze.

The Notre-Dame spire, a later addition to the medieval building, was completely destroyed in the blaze. Photos by AFP

Authorities will now call for tenders to select the companies to carry out the restoration work.

The cathedral’s interior walls and floors will also undergo “a thorough cleaning process” later this month.

Notre-Dame’s famous Grand Organ is already being restored, with its 8,000 pipes dismantled and sent to organ builders all over France.

It is expected to be put together again in October 2023, said Georgelin, the former head of France’s armed forces who was appointed by President Emmanuel Macron to oversee rebuilding efforts.

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