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PROSTITUTION

Sex buyer ban ‘hasn’t had desired effect’

More and more prostitutes are plying their trade in Norway despite a 2009 law banning the purchase of sex, new figures show.

Sex buyer ban 'hasn't had desired effect'
Photo: Thomas Bjørnflaten/Scanpix

In 2011, the number of prostitutes working on the streets and behind closed doors rose by 28 percent compared to the previous year, according to the annual report from Pro Sentret, the country’s official help centre for prostitutes.

Oslo saw a 13-percent increase in street prostitution in the same period, newspaper Aftenposten reports. Earlier, in 2009, when the new law targeting sex buyers was first introduced, half of the capital’s streetwalkers disappeared.    

”We are in contact with fewer prostitutes now than we were before the sex buyer ban in 2009, but with the increase from 2010 to 2011 it’s possible to say that the ban hasn’t had the desired effect,” said Bjørg Norli at Pro Sentret.

Around half the prostitutes working in the country are Norwegian, making them by far the largest group.

A quarter of the sex workers are Nigerian. According to Pro Sentret, many of the women in this group are victims of human trafficking.

Many of the remaining women come from Thailand, Romania and Bulgaria, with most aged 20-30.

The 2009 prostitution law prohibits the purchase but not the sale of sexual services, with legislators seeking to stymie the trade by targeting demand.

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PROSTITUTION

Spain’s top court reinstates first sex workers’ union

Spanish sex workers have the right to form their own union, the Supreme Court ruled Wednesday, overturning an earlier court decision ordering the dissolution of Spain's first such labour organisation.

Spain's top court reinstates first sex workers' union
Photo: Oscar del Pozo/AFP

Known as OTRAS (or “the Sex Workers’ Organisation”), the union was discretely set up in August 2018 but was closed three months later by order of the National Court following an appeal by the government of Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez.

But following an appeal, the Supreme Court ruled in favour of OTRAS, saying that its statutes, which had triggered the initial legal challenge, were “in line with the law” and that sex workers “have the fundamental right to freedom of association and the right to form a union”.

In its November 2018 ruling, the National Court had argued that allowing the union to exist amounted to “recognising the act of procurement as lawful”.

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Contacted by AFP, the union did not wish to comment.

When it was founded, OTRAS received the green light from the labour ministry and its statutes were publicly registered in the official gazette the day before the government went into a summer recess.

But three weeks later, the government — which portrays itself as “feminist and in favour of the abolition of prostitution” according to Sanchez’s Twitter feed at the time — started legal moves against it.

In Spain, prostitution is neither legal nor illegal but it is tolerated.

Although it is not recognised as employment, there is a large number of licensed brothels throughout the country.

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