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Reader Question: How soon after receiving French citizenship can you vote?

One of the most exciting aspects of gaining French nationality is getting to take part in the French electoral process. Here is what to expect.

Reader Question: How soon after receiving French citizenship can you vote?
A woman holds her electoral card and passport while casting her ballot for the second round of France's presidential election at a polling station in Bouee, western France on April 24, 2022. (Photo by Loic VENANCE / AFP)

If you were previously an EU citizen you may have already been eligible to vote in local and European elections, but only French citizens can vote in presidential and legislative elections.

Non-EU citizens, however, have no voting rights in France – so for many people becoming French also means being re-enfranchised to vote in the country where they live.

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Anyone who has become French since 2019 benefits from automatic registration in the liste électorale. This means that most people can be eligible to vote shortly after acquiring French nationality.

Once you receive confirmation of your French citizenship, you can go online and double check you are registered using the Service-Public website.This will also inform you of where to go to cast your vote on election day.

After that, there is one more step: you still need to verify that you are also on the additional, annually updated, roll in order to take part in individual elections. You can do this online, here.

Be sure to double check that you are registered for both municipal and European elections. You can also do this process in person at your local mairie if you prefer.

Once you have gone through those steps – which may not take more than a few minutes, depending on your situation – then you should be eligible to vote in France.

What if I am not registered?

If you have only recently acquired French nationality, then you should be on the electoral list. However, if you are not, then you can make sure your registration is in order at your local mairie’s offices. You will need:

  • Proof of identity;
  • Proof of nationality (a passport or certificate of naturalisation);
  • Proof of address (a rent receipt, tax return, water or electricity bill);
  • A completed vote registration form – find that here

What to bring when voting

When you go to vote, you need a form of identification in most towns, although municipalities of less than 1,000 inhabitants do not have this obligation. However, the head of the polling station in small towns might ask you to prove your identity in another manner.

For an ID, you have several options, including: a French national identity card (valid or expired for less than 5 years), a passport (valid or expired for less than 5 years), your Carte Vitale (as long as it has your photograph), a valid French military card (Carte du combattant), a valid French disability card (as long as it has a photograph), a valid driver’s licence, and even a hunting licence (as long as it has a photograph and was issued by the National Office for Hunting and Wildlife).

Technically, your voter registration card is not required to vote, but it is highly recommended. 

READ MORE: A voté: How to register and cast your vote in France

How do you get a voter card?

The electoral card (carte électorale) is sent by post to your home at least three days prior to the first round of an election or referendum. 

If your electoral card has not been distributed to you before the election or referendum, it is kept at the polling station. You can collect it by presenting an identity document.

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LIVING IN FRANCE

Tax deadlines, driving licences and ‘voilà’ – essential articles for life in France

This week’s must-reads from The Local: important – and looming – tax dates in your diary, to the rules for declarations and adult dependent children; an explainer on those QR code rules for getting around Paris in the run-up to the Olympic Games; whether French courts can confiscate foreign driving licences; getting to south-west France without Ryanair; and the proper way to say ‘voilà’ 

Tax deadlines, driving licences and ‘voilà’ – essential articles for life in France

Spring is the big tax season in France – it’s when the annual déclaration des revenus (income tax declaration) must be completed by everyone who lives here, even if they have no income here or have already had their income taxed at source.

And the deadlines are looming fast. Here’s what you need to know.

REMINDER: When are France’s 2024 tax declaration deadlines?

Speaking of tax issues… As soon as a child reaches the age of majority – 18 in France – they are, in principle, subject to personal income tax and should file their own tax returns.

But newly adult children often still live at home and are financially dependent on their parents. The good news is, under certain situations, you can continue to claim them on your French tax declaration.

Should I include my grown-up child in my French tax declaration?

As the Olympic flame continues along its long and winding route around France, for people heading to Paris for the main event, the somewhat complicated regulations about who will need a security QR code for the Olympic and Paralympic Games are a bit confusing.

Here, we answer the most common questions about the rules and the security restrictions in the French capital

Paris Olympics QR codes – your questions answered

A recent court case in the southwest of the country raised the question of whether a driver holding a licence issued in a foreign country can have it rescinded in France. So, here are the rules for anyone who drives on a French roads using a foreign licence.

Can France confiscate your foreign driving licence?

You heard that budget airline Ryanair is closing its base in Bordeaux, right? Fortunately, it’s not the only way to get to south-west France, as we explain right here.

No Ryanair, no problem: Alternative travel options to get to south-west France

Even people with an extremely limited grasp of the French language will have heard the word voilà. In English-speaking countries, we tend to assume that voilà is used to emphasise some spectacular action. But in France, although it can be used in this sense, it has a variety of far more mundane uses. 

How the French really use ‘voilà’

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