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NOBEL PRIZE

Sweden Democrat party leader invited to Nobel banquet for first time

Jimmie Åkesson, party leader for the far-right Sweden Democrats, will be invited to the Nobel Prize banquet for the first time this year, alongside the ambassadors for Russia, Iran and Belarus.

Sweden Democrat party leader invited to Nobel banquet for first time
Featuring royals, ministers, laureates and diplomats, the Nobel dinner is one of the biggest events in Sweden. Photo: Pontus Lundahl/TT

“Unfortunately, I’m busy that day,” he wrote on his Facebook page in response to the invitation.

Historically, all party leaders of political parties in parliament have been invited to the Nobel dinner, although when the Sweden Democrats entered parliament in 2010 the Nobel Foundation agreed that they would not be invited, and that policy has remained in place until this year.

“The Nobel Foundation has decided to establish a new praxis for invitations to the Nobel dinner and will invite all party leaders of parliamentary parties this year,” foundation CEO Vidar Helgesen told Sveriges Radio.

In the 2022 election, the Sweden Democrats overtook the Moderates – the party of Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson – as Sweden’s second-largest party, and they now act as a supporting party for the government, which is made up of the Moderates, Christian Democrats and Liberals.

The foundation explained on its website that the decision was made as “dialogue between people who think differently” is becoming less common worldwide, a trend it wants to combat.

“The achievements we award are based on openness, exchange and dialogue between people and nations, and we wish to contribute to more of that dialogue,” Helgesen continued.

Last year, Åkesson said he wouldn’t attend the banquet even if he was invited.

In comments to P4 Östergötland, Åkesson confirmed he would not be attending the banquet.

“It’s reasonable that all party leaders are invited. It hasn’t been that way in recent years since we entered parliament, but that’s the case now. Unfortunately I’m busy that day, so I won’t be able to make it,” he said.

It’s not clear what Åkesson will be doing instead.

“I haven’t decided yet. But I know I’m very busy.”

Jimmie Åkesson isn’t the only new person to be invited under the Nobel foundation’s new policy – the ambassadors for Russia, Iran and Belarus, who were not invited last year, will also be invited to attend the banquet on December 10th.

“We consider it a good idea to also invite states who need to hear about the importance of democracy and human rights,” Helgesen said.

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POLITICS

Sweden’s Eurovision brings kitsch in the shadow of Gaza

After a run-up in the shadow of the war in Gaza, the Eurovision Song Contest final gets underway on Saturday in Sweden's Malmö, where representatives from 26 countries will compete.

Sweden's Eurovision brings kitsch in the shadow of Gaza

Up to 30,000 demonstrators are expected to protest against Israel’s participation in the competition over its offensive in Gaza on Thursday, when the country’s representative Eden Golan takes part in the second semi-final.

In the big line-up of original acts, Croatia, Switzerland and Ukraine are favourites to win the affair distinguished by kitsch and rhinestones.

Inside the Malmö Arena, it’s all neon lights, bright costumes and upbeat melodies.

Outside, despite the colourful decorations lining the streets, the mood is more sombre as heavily armed police patrol the city.

The Gaza war was sparked by Hamas’s unprecedented October 7 attack on Israel, which resulted in the deaths of more than 1,170 people, mostly civilians, according to an AFP tally of Israeli official figures.

Militants also took about 250 hostages. Israel estimates 128 of them remain in Gaza, including 36 who officials say are dead.

Israel in response vowed to crush Hamas and launched a military offensive that has killed at least 34,844 people in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to the Hamas-run territory’s health ministry.

Since October, pro-Palestinian rallies have been a regular occurrence in Malmö, which is home to the majority of Sweden’s population of Palestinian origin.

Throughout the port city of more than 360,000 inhabitants, brightly coloured banners compete for attention with Palestinian flags hanging from windows and balconies.

Organisers have banned all flags other than those of the participating countries inside the arena, as well as all banners with a political message.

‘Politics is everywhere’

Last year, the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), which oversees the competition, banned Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky from speaking in the arena in order to protect the neutrality of the event.

This neutrality was challenged on Tuesday during the first semi-final by Swedish singer Eric Saade, who took part in the opening number of the competition wearing a keffiyeh around his arm.

Swedish broadcaster SVT and the EBU condemned his gesture, insisting on the apolitical nature of the popular music festival — which is more often associated with flashy performances.

“It’s just its complete own world. It’s a very joyful, colourful world, a world where I feel safe,” said Nemo, a Swiss artist who identifies as non-binary and is one of the favourites.

Malmö is expecting up to 100,000 visitors, and for fans of the contest “it’s what’s on stage that is important”, Andreas Onnerfors, professor of the history of ideas and a Eurovision specialist, told AFP.

Nearly 70 years old, Eurovision is “a colourful mix of people, a demonstration of European tolerance that doesn’t exist in any other form or place”, he stressed.

However, for the artists representing Ukraine, “politics is everywhere”.

“Culture is a part of politics, so every song is political,” rapper Aliona Savranenko, known by her artist name alyona alyona, told AFP over the weekend.

“There should be demonstrations, people should voice their opinions, people should boycott,” Magnus Børmark, who is competing for Norway with his group Gåte, told AFP.

Gåte, like eight other contestants, have publicly called for a lasting ceasefire in Gaza.

Representatives of some countries considered boycotting the competition to protest Israel’s participation, but decided against it in the end.

‘Intensification’

Security is a major concern, especially as Sweden raised its terror alert level last year following a series of protests involving desecrations of the Quran.

Security checks have been stepped up, in particular for access to the various sites, where bags will mostly be prohibited.

The police presence has also been strengthened, with reinforcements coming from Norway and Denmark.

But police spokesman Jimmy Modin said the first days of Eurovision week were calm and that there was no threat directed at the competition.

Some members of the Jewish community are planning to leave the city for the weekend.

“With Eurovision, there’s a kind of intensification. The feeling of insecurity increased after October 7th, and many Jews are worried,” said Fredrik Sieradzki, a spokesman for local group The Jewish Community of Malmö.

“I can’t really be happy about Eurovision, even though as a congregation we think it’s good that everyone is welcome here in Malmö, including Israel,” he added.

Security around the synagogue has been stepped up, while on social networks, threats have been directed at Israel’s singer Golan.

As the final starts at 9:00 pm (1900 GMT) on Saturday, activists will be organising the first edition of Falastinvision in solidarity with the Palestinian people.

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