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‘How not to run a country’: Spain’s reaction to the chaos of British politics

With the resignation of Liz Truss plunging British politics further into farce, we take a look at how Spain’s press and politicians have reacted to the chaos of recent weeks.

'How not to run a country': Spain's reaction to the chaos of British politics
Britain's Prime Minister Liz Truss reacts as she delivers a speech outside of 10 Downing Street in central London on October 20, 2022 to announce her resignation. Photo: Daniel LEAL/AFP

Following Liz Truss’s resignation outside Downing St on October 20th, British politics has been thrown into a level of political crisis not seen since the week before. It was then that her closest political ally and ‘ideological soulmate’, former Chancellor Kwasi Kwarteng, was forced to resign.

But things got worse, the crises kept coming, and Truss’ resignation comes after disastrous economic reforms spooked the international markets, caused the pound to plummet in value, and sparked a series of resignations.

Her 44 days in office make her the short serving Prime Minister in British history, the second being Conservative George Canning, who was Prime Minister for 118 full days in 1827 before dying in office. 

In what was once perceived to be a mature, stable, secure political culture, Britain has now had four Prime Ministers in six years and experienced little else besides political turbulence since the Brexit referendum – the UK’s international reputation has, since that day, been declining bit by bit.

So, what does Spain make of it all? And what are the Spanish press saying as British politics stoops to yet another low?

The view from Spain

Even before the recent sackings and resignations by Britain’s two most senior politicians, Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez had already pointed to the UK as an example of ‘how not to run a country.’

Speaking in the Spanish Congress earlier in October, Sánchez took out a copy of The Economist with Liz Truss and Kwasi Kwarteng on the cover and said, “That is what they are doing in the UK. Talk to your friends and fellow conservatives and ask them how not to run a country.”

Sánchez, it seems, had some foresight. In fact, Truss was in Downing Street for such little time that she never even met Sánchez in their capacities as Prime Ministers.

The Spanish PM is yet to comment publicly on Truss’s resignation, nor have any of the other leaders of Spain’s main political parties given their views on this latest debacle. 

Newspapers

How have the Spanish press reacted to the turbulence of British politics? Well, they haven’t pulled any punches.

Upon the news of Truss’ resignation after just 45 days in office, El Diario went with the headline: “In the end, the lettuce won: the vegetable celebrates lasting longer than Lis Truss,” in reference to British paper The Daily Star’s online stream of a lettuce, suggesting that it would outlast the former-Prime Minister.

In the end, it did.

El Independiente was more to the point, simply saying: “Chaos in the United Kingdom.”

El Mundo went with: “Six weeks in power of Liz ‘the brief’”.  Público ran with “Post-Brexit Britain: Calamitous country”.

La Sexta picked up on the sheer turbulence of British politicians in recent days, describing how the Prime Minister’s “resignation comes just one day after Truss assured that she was not going to resign”. “Is it truly possible that they’re considering bringing back Boris Johnson?” asked incredulously Cristina Pardo, presenter of La Sexta’s Mas Vale Tarde news debate.

ABC’s headline was equally to the point: “This is Liz Truss, the former British Prime Minister who aggravated the political crisis in the United Kingdom.”

“Her long political career,” the article goes on to say, “ends after a 45-day mandate marked by mistakes and instability.”

But even before Truss’ resignation, the Spanish press had picked up on her vulnerability. Spain’s main radio network Cadena Ser reported on the morning of her resignation that: “The UK, mired in chaos, has the worst prime minister.”

It went on to say that the “British are experiencing a chaotic situation and Liz Truss does not know how to manage the mess.”

El Economista highlighted how “Truss’s fall is dashing the dreams of turning the UK into a ‘European Singapore'”. 

Headline in Spanish newspaper El Confidencial reads “Lessons from the United Kingdom: How to bring down a country in ten years”.

Brexit 

Negative coverage of British politics is nothing new in the Spanish press, however. With the political instability unleashed by the Brexit vote, Spanish journalists have not held back in voicing their opinions on what was once predicted to be a steady, sensible political culture. 

In June of 22, La Voz de Galicia ran an op-ed with the headline: “Everyone loses with “Brexit”, but above all the United Kingdom and the citizens.”

In May, El Diario decided that the problem underlying the political decline of Britain was clear: “The British government’s problem is that Brexit does not work.”

And unlike in Britain, where Euroscepticism is a more mainstream position, in the aftermath of the referendum El Diario highlighted how it could be viewed as something more extreme: “The European extreme right celebrates the Brexit victory as its own.”

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BREAKING

Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez will not resign

Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez on Monday announced that he has decided to continue as PM after taking a five-day hiatus from office following a dubious corruption investigation into his wife's business dealings.

Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez will not resign

“I’ve decided to continue, with more strength if possible, in charge of the premiership of Spain’s government” Pedro Sánchez said from the Moncloa palace in Madrid, his official residence.

Sánchez announced last Wednesday that he was mulling resignation after a Madrid court opened a preliminary probe into suspected influence peddling and corruption targeting his wife Begoña Gómez.

READ ALSO: Who is Begoña Gómez? Spanish PM’s partner thrust into spotlight

“I need to stop and think whether I should continue to head the government or whether I should give up this honour,” he wrote in a four-page letter posted on X, formerly Twitter.

Upon announcing his decision to stay, Sánchez said that “my wife and I know that the smear campaign will not stop, but it is not the most relevant thing, we can handle it.”

Denying the move was a “political calculation”, Sánchez said he needed “to stop and reflect” on the growing polarisation within politics which he said was increasingly being driven by “deliberate disinformation”.

“For too long we’ve let this filth corrupt our political and public life with toxic methods that were unimaginable just a few years ago… Do we really want this for Spain?” he asked.

“I have acted out of a clear conviction: either we say ‘enough is enough’ or this degradation of public life will define our future and condemn us as a country.

“Let us show the world how democracy is defended, let us put an end to this smearing in the only possible way, through collective, serene, democratic rejection, beyond acronyms and ideologies, which I am committed to do firmly as Prime Minister of the Government of Spain”, Sánchez argued.

Spain’s public prosecutor’s office on Thursday requested the dismissal of the investigation into Begoña Gómez’s business dealings.

“I ask Spanish society to once again be an example and inspiration for a wounded world,” the 52-year-old said, calling for a popular mobilisation to “decide what we want to be”, which makes way “for fair play”.

Thousands of supporters massed outside the headquarters of Sánchez’s Socialist party in Madrid on Saturday chanting “Pedro, stay!”.

“We want to thank you for all the support we’ve received,” Sánchez said on Monday. “Thanks to this mobilisation, I have decided to continue as Prime Minister”.

In response to the news, Minister of Foreign Affairs José Manuel Albares said “I am very happy about the decision that the PM has just announced, it is good for Spain, for progressive policies and for Spain’s leadership position in Europe and in the world.”

“What great news. Today democracy wins,” tweeted Patxi López, spokesperson for the PSOE in Congress.

For his part, former Consumer Affairs Minister Alberto Garzón argued that “Pedro Sánchez has made the right decision. Now it is time to make many in-depth reforms to neutralise the entire strategy and dynamics of the reactionary bloc”, in reference to right-wing parties PP and Vox.

Not everyone has been so positive with Sánchez’s announcement, however. Gabriel Rufián, head of Catalan separatist party ERC which supported the Socialist leader’s in his 2023 investiture vote, described Sánchez’s yo-yoing as a “frivolous act”.

Catalan regional president Pere Aragonès called it “five days of comedy” and a “smokescreen”. 

Right-wing PP leader Alberto Núñez Feijóo told a press conference that Sánchez had “made a fool of himself” and “used his Majesty (King Felipe VI) as a supporting actor in his film”, in reference to the PM’s meeting with the monarch earlier on Monday.

Madrid’s populist right-wing regional leader Isabel Díaz Ayuso slammed Sánchez’s behaviour as “absolute shamelessness”.

And the leader of far-right party Vox, Santiago Abascal, warned that “the worst of Sánchez is yet to come” and that Spain needs “an urgent and viable alternative” to him.

Had Sánchez decided to resign, his first Deputy Prime Minister María Jesús Montero would have temporarily taken over as Prime Minister until King Felipe VI designated a new candidate and the Spanish Parliament voted on whether they should be elected as Spain’s new PM.

‘Harassment’ campaign

The court opened its investigation into Sánchez’s wife in response to a complaint by anti-corruption pressure group Manos Limpias (Clean Hands), whose leader is linked to the far right.

Shortly after Sánchez’s bombshell letter went out on X, the group, which has presented a litany of unsuccessful lawsuits against politicians in the past, said it had based its complaint on media reports and could not vouch for their veracity.

While the court did not give details of the case, online news site El Confidencial said it was related to her ties to several private companies that received government funding or won public contracts.

Sánchez has been vilified by right-wing opponents and media because his minority government relies on the support of the hard left and Catalan and Basque separatist parties to pass laws.

They have been especially angered by his decision to grant an amnesty to hundreds of Catalan separatists facing legal action over their roles in the northeastern region’s failed push for independence in 2017.

That amnesty, in exchange for the support of Catalan separatist parties, still needs final approval in parliament.

The opposition has since Wednesday mocked Sánchez’s decision to withdraw from his public duties as an attempt to rally his supporters.

“A head of government can’t make a show of himself like a teenager and have everyone running after him, begging him not to leave and not to get angry,” said right-wing opposition leader and Popular Party head Alberto Núñez Feijóo on Thursday.

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