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ENVIRONMENT

No, France isn’t about to ban private pools because of drought

French drought rules already limit the use of private swimming pools in many areas, but now media reports suggest that the country is about to ban private pools.

No, France isn't about to ban private pools because of drought
Photo: Fakhri Labib / Unsplash

“I do not say no.” 

MP Julien Bayou of France’s green party Europe Écologie Les Verts (EELV) raised more than a few eyebrows when he apparently suggested live on news channel BFMTV that France should ban swimming pools in private homes.

READ ALSO Hosepipe bans, well water and pools – your questions answered on France’s drought restrictions

Asked about the drought that has affected France this summer, he added: “You understand that it is the absence of action which today means that we can no longer use water,” he said.

“The challenge is to repair the effects of climate change, to mitigate its future effects and to prepare the country. We need a vast adaptation plan, that’s the challenge.” 

READ ALSO How France plans to minimise future droughts

Unsurprisingly, the social media backlash was huge and pretty much instantaneous – as more than 3 million people in France have a private pool.

A Twitter poll conducted by the Estelle Midi show found nearly three-quarters of nearly 8,000 respondents were against the idea.

The fact is France – home to the most private swimming pools in Europe and the second most in the world – is not about to ban householders from installing swimming pools at home.

Let’s be honest, the Macrons have just had a pool installed at presidential summer hideaway Brégançon at a cost of €34,000.

There’s little point, according to Joëlle Pulinx Challet, general secretary of la Fédération des professionnels de la piscine et du spa. “Private swimming pools represent only 0.12 percent of total water consumption in France,” she told La Dépêche du Midi

READ ALSO French farmers warn of rising prices for fruit and vegetables after drought

“A swimming pool is never emptied. It consumes 15m3 of water per year, on average, equivalent to the amount of water needed to produce one kilo of beef.”

The goal, she said, would be to guide pool owners towards responsible use of the private pool so as not to waste water: “Use covers to avoid evaporation [when pools are not in use] and even avoid big jumps…”

READ ALSO France proposes ‘crackdown’ on private jet flights amid climate crisis

Bayrou later clarified his comments on Twitter, pointing out that water restrictions are already in place and that the intention should always be to ensure water is available to everyone for vital everyday needs.

If you have a private pool and you live in an area on the highest level of drought restriction, there are rules in place on using or filling the pool.

Green senator Mélanie Vogel followed up in support. “Ecologists do not WANT to ban private swimming pools,” she tweeted, while issuing a reminder of the vital importance of drinking water.

READ ALSO ‘Water is for drinking’ – Vigilante sabotages jacuzzis in French tourist resort

Water restrictions are in place in every département of mainland France, while the majority have hit crisis levels this summer.

“We have to distinguish between leisure use and vital use,” hydrology expert Nicolas Roche told Nice Matin. “The problem of water management must be part of a global analysis. 

“We have to think in terms of our water resources and our needs, and these vary from one country to another, from one département to another.” 

France does, however, appear to be more seriously considering regulating private jets

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2024 EUROPEAN ELECTIONS

From Swexit to Frexit: How Europe’s far-right parties have ditched plans to leave EU

Far-right parties, set to make soaring gains in the European Parliament elections in June, have one by one abandoned plans to get their countries to leave the European Union.

From Swexit to Frexit: How Europe's far-right parties have ditched plans to leave EU

Whereas plans to leave the bloc took centre stage at the last European polls in 2019, far-right parties have shifted their focus to issues such as immigration as they seek mainstream votes.

“Quickly a lot of far-right parties abandoned their firing positions and their radical discourse aimed at leaving the European Union, even if these parties remain eurosceptic,” Thierry Chopin, a visiting professor at the College of Europe in Bruges told AFP.

Britain, which formally left the EU in early 2020 following the 2016 Brexit referendum, remains the only country to have left so far.

Here is a snapshot:

No Nexit 

The Dutch Freedom Party (PVV) led by Geert Wilders won a stunning victory in Dutch national elections last November and polls indicate it will likely top the European vote in the Netherlands.

While the manifesto for the November election stated clearly: “the PVV wants a binding referendum on Nexit” – the Netherlands leaving the EU – such a pledge is absent from the European manifesto.

For more coverage of the 2024 European Elections click here.

The European manifesto is still fiercely eurosceptic, stressing: “No European superstate for us… we will work hard to change the Union from within.”

The PVV, which failed to win a single seat in 2019 European Parliament elections, called for an end to the “expansion of unelected eurocrats in Brussels” and took aim at a “veritable tsunami” of EU environmental regulations.

No Frexit either

Leaders of France’s National Rally (RN) which is also leading the polls in a challenge to President Emmanuel Macron, have also explicitly dismissed talk they could ape Britain’s departure when unveiling the party manifesto in March.

“Our Macronist opponents accuse us… of being in favour of a Frexit, of wanting to take power so as to leave the EU,” party leader Jordan Bardella said.

But citing EU nations where the RN’s ideological stablemates are scoring political wins or in power, he added: “You don’t leave the table when you’re about to win the game.”

READ ALSO: What’s at stake in the 2024 European parliament elections?

Bardella, 28, who took over the party leadership from Marine Le Pen in 2021, is one of France’s most popular politicians.

The June poll is seen as a key milestone ahead of France’s next presidential election in 2027, when Le Pen, who lead’s RN’s MPs, is expected to mount a fourth bid for the top job.

Dexit, maybe later

The co-leader of the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, Alice Weidel, said in January 2024 that the United Kingdom’s Brexit referendum was an example to follow for the EU’s most populous country.

Weidel said the party, currently Germany’s second most popular, wanted to reform EU institutions to curb the power of the European Commission and address what she saw as a democratic deficit.

But if the changes sought by the AfD could not be realised, “we could have a referendum on ‘Dexit’ – a German exit from the EU”, she said.

The AfD which has recently seen a significant drop in support as it contends with various controversies, had previously downgraded a “Dexit” scenario to a “last resort”.

READ ALSO: ‘Wake-up call’: Far-right parties set to make huge gains in 2024 EU elections

Fixit, Swexit, Polexit…

Elsewhere the eurosceptic Finns Party, which appeals overwhelmingly to male voters, sees “Fixit” as a long-term goal.

The Sweden Democrats (SD) leader Jimmie Åkesson and leading MEP Charlie Weimers said in February in a press op ed that “Sweden is prepared to leave as a last resort”.

Once in favour of a “Swexit”, the party, which props up the government of Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson, in 2019 abandoned the idea of leaving the EU due to a lack of public support.

In November 2023 thousands of far-right supporters in the Polish capital Warsaw called for a “Polexit”.

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