SHARE
COPY LINK

BUSINESS

Sweden’s Volvo to build first car factory in US

Swedish carmaker Volvo Cars has announced plans to build its first factory in the United States, 60 years after it started selling cars in the country.

Sweden's Volvo to build first car factory in US
Volvo's factory in west Sweden. Photo: TT

The new factory will be Chinese-owned Volvo's fifth, and comes in the wake of a two-year turnaround of the Swedish brand's fortunes since it was sold by Ford in 2010.

"Volvo Cars cannot claim to be a true global car maker without an industrial presence in the US. Today, we became that," chief executive Håkan Samuelsson said in a statement.

The manufacturer said it has not decided on the location of the new plant, but said it would invest about $500 million (461 million euros) on the project, "underscoring its long term commitment to the US market."

The new factory will join existing plants in Sweden, Belgium, China and Malaysia.

Despite its presence in the US since 1955, Volvo is a small player in the country. Last year its US sales fell by 8 percent to 58,000 units — representing a mere 0.4 percent of the market.

Following its sale to China's Geely five years ago, Volvo struggled to return to profits.

It recovered last year, however, selling 465,866 cars worldwide — breaking a previous sales record from 2007 — on the back of soaring sales in China, and strong activity in Europe.

The company appointed a new chief executive for North America in January, tasked with boosting sales to "over 100,000 cars in the medium term."

It also announced it would begin shipping a new S60 model produced in China to the US market in mid-2015.

The S60 will be built at a brand new factory in Chengdu that was developed to help launch the Volvo brand in the Chinese market.

In November 2014, Volvo announced it would be expanding its Swedish employee count by 40 percent, due to 'increasing customer demand' for the cars.
 
The car manufacturer said it plannned to hire 1,300 people at the Torslanda plant near Gothenburg in western Sweden. 

ENVIRONMENT

Sweden’s SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

The Swedish steel giant SSAB has announced plans to build a new steel plant in Luleå for 52 billion kronor (€4.5 billion), with the new plant expected to produce 2.5 million tons of steel a year from 2028.

Sweden's SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

“The transformation of Luleå is a major step on our journey to fossil-free steel production,” the company’s chief executive, Martin Lindqvist, said in a press release. “We will remove seven percent of Sweden’s carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen our competitiveness and secure jobs with the most cost-effective and sustainable sheet metal production in Europe.”

The new mini-mill, which is expected to start production at the end of 2028 and to hit full capacity in 2029, will include two electric arc furnaces, advanced secondary metallurgy, a direct strip rolling mill to produce SSABs specialty products, and a cold rolling complex to develop premium products for the transport industry.

It will be fed partly from hydrogen reduced iron ore produced at the HYBRIT joint venture in Gälliväre and partly with scrap steel. The company hopes to receive its environemntal permits by the end of 2024.

READ ALSO: 

The announcement comes just one week after SSAB revealed that it was seeking $500m in funding from the US government to develop a second HYBRIT manufacturing facility, using green hydrogen instead of fossil fuels to produce direct reduced iron and steel.

The company said it also hoped to expand capacity at SSAB’s steel mill in Montpelier, Iowa. 

The two new investment announcements strengthen the company’s claim to be the global pioneer in fossil-free steel.

It produced the world’s first sponge iron made with hydrogen instead of coke at its Hybrit pilot plant in Luleå in 2021. Gälliväre was chosen that same year as the site for the world’s first industrial scale plant using the technology. 

In 2023, SSAB announced it would transform its steel mill in Oxelösund to fossil-free production.

The company’s Raahe mill in Finland, which currently has new most advanced equipment, will be the last of the company’s big plants to shift away from blast furnaces. 

The steel industry currently produces 7 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions, and shifting to hydrogen reduced steel and closing blast furnaces will reduce Sweden’s carbon emissions by 10 per cent and Finland’s by 7 per cent.

SHOW COMMENTS