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POLITICS

Greens politician becomes intern for a year

In an attempt to understand the challenges faced by her constituents, Greens spokeswoman for Burgenland, Regina Petrik, has just spent the past three months working at a grocery store, a restaurant and a nursing home.

Greens politician becomes intern for a year
Petrik (R) at a nursing home. Photo: Regina Petrik

According to Petrik, politicians know "far too little" about the lives of ordinary people.

Determined to learn more first hand, the 50-year-old gave up her only paid job as a state majority leader, and with it, her €21,000 annual salary.

The single mother of three will now work as an intern on trainee wages in various jobs until the end of the year, before returning to politics.

Petrik will run for election to the state parliament for the first time in 2015.

"The more perspectives I have, the better my political work will be," Petrik said. "I have not had a day of regrets."

When asked what value this experience has added to her political work, Petrik gives an example. She now sees the hourly rate paid to carers in a nursing home through different eyes and says they will not close when she works on legislation in parliament

Since mid-July, Petrik has been working in a laundry company in Oberwart, receiving minimum wage.

"The first day was by far the most difficult," she said. "Bras are glued together in the factory, for an hourly wage of €6.86. I almost always had to stand, the air is stuffy and the machines are noisy."

Petrik has promised the factory owners she is not there as a whistleblower. Overall, her employers and colleagues seem pleased she "is not just there for a photo".

Her bosses at the supermarket gave their new intern a "very good report".

Petrik is writing a blog about her experiences. Photo: http://burgenland.gruene.at

Petrik defends herself against accusations that her practical year is a political gimmick and intends to continue her work in other spheres when she returns to political life.

She candidly admits that by being seen in the workplace and able to speak directly with her electorate, she can address "politics from below".

But political consultant Thomas Hofer, thinks Petrik's project is "staged", particularly given the timing – "three quarters of a year before the state election."

Hofer doubts that internships are the perfect fix for political frustration and cannot see other politicians doing the same thing.

Petrik dismissed his criticism. "One could not demand this from others, but I'm convinced it is a good thing," she said, adding she felt she had "great moral support" from the party.

Asked if she could imagine making one of her internships into a permanent job if she doesn't get into the state parliament, Petrik replied: "If I don't get in then I will have to rethink.

But I've talked with the store manager and colleagues at the supermarket and they've agreed "that I can come back when politics gets on my nerves."

Regina Petrik comes from an ÖVP family. She moved to Burgenland for family reasons and at the end of 2010 the trained teacher joined the Greens as a state majority leader. Since 2012 she has been their spokeswoman.

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POLITICS

Why does Austria rank so badly for press freedom?

Between political scandals and a decreasing media market, Austria has consistently ranked low in analyses of worldwide press freedom, but it has reached its lowest point this year.

Why does Austria rank so badly for press freedom?

When we think about countries where there are issues with press freedom, it’s usually the places that are war zones or dictatorships that come to mind. So the fact that Austria ranks only 32nd in the latest Reporters Without Borders (RSF) press freedom index may seem surprising to many people.

This is the country’s worst result to date, as it slipped from the 29th position it held last year. In 2024, Austria ranks in the middle of the countries classified as “satisfactory,” behind Moldova and ahead of Mauritania. Only eight countries are rated as having a “good” situation. The 22nd edition of the Press Freedom Index covers 180 countries worldwide.

According to Fritz Hausjell, President of RSF Austria, there are many reasons why Austria has fallen behind. The judiciary is investigating “highly problematic close relationships and suspected corrupt practices between the governing party ÖVP and several major media outlets”, he said, according to an ORF report. In addition, the judiciary is investigating the far-right FPÖ’s role in possible advertising corruption.

“In Austria, press freedom has been undermined by various political pressures or restrictions on access to information. Violence at public events prevented journalists from reporting freely”, RSF said.

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Small market and political influences

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“Some politicians are suspected of having used public funds to buy favourable coverage in the tabloid media, while others have tried to intervene by directly going to editorial offices, such as former Chancellor Sebastian Kurz. He was forced to resign in 2021 due to suspicions of buying positive coverage in a privately owned newspaper. Journalists are sometimes the targets of political attacks coming from the extremes”, the report stated.

There have been significant scandals after corruption allegations between politicians and the media.

Most recently, prosecutors said an investigation into several former government members for alleged bribery, corruption, and breach of trust was opened in mid-April. Herbert Kickl, the hardline leader of Austria’s right-wing Freedom Party (FPOe)—currently leading polls ahead of elections expected in September—is suspected of commissioning adverts and paying for them with public money.

READ ALSO: The Kurz corruption scandal exposes Austria’s press freedom problems

In late 2021, a major media graft scandal erupted in the Alpine country. Austria’s former Chancellor Sebastian Kurz and his inner circle were accused of using public funds to pay for polls skewed to boost his image on Austrian tabloid media. It eventually led to Kurz’s resignation and exit from politics.

Of course, one of the country’s most infamous political scandals, the so-called Ibizagate that blew up in 2019, also shows Austrian leaders’ and major media’s murky underground connections. At the time, a leaked video showed then FPÖ leader and vice-chancellor Heinz-Christian Strache in a 2017 meeting on the Spanish resort island of Ibiza with a woman posing as the niece of a Russian oligarch.

Among the many controversial statements, Strache was filmed discussing the possibility of the woman buying Austria’s most-read tabloid, Kronen Zeitung, and making its editorial line more pro-FPOe.

READ MORE: ‘Ibizagate’ – What you need to know about the Austrian political corruption scandal

But it’s not just the tabloid media that has shrouded connections to those in power. In 2022, two prominent Austrian journalists, editors of reputed media such as Die Presse and ORF, had to resign over leaked chats between them and politicians. The chats showed discussions over appointments with the public broadcaster ORF and friendly notes with “inappropriate closeness” between them and political leaders.

Outdated legal framework and harassment

Although various bills are being discussed, Austria is the last EU member state without a freedom of information law. Journalists are, moreover, concerned about certain political parties’ attempts to restrict their access to judicial information. 

Journalists are also harassed by various interest groups and societal movements. They are liable to censor themselves as a result of online attacks based on their gender, social class, ethnicity or religion. 

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Additionally, reporters’ coverage of protests is facing significant obstruction by police, who use frequent identity checks to harass them and threaten legal action. Women journalists are particularly at risk. Newsrooms often receive threatening letters and messages, according to the report.

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