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WEATHER

Wintry weekend raises Swiss avalanche risks

After two weeks of sunshine, winter returned to many parts of Switzerland over the weekend as temperatures dropped and heavy snow hit the Alps.

Wintry weekend raises Swiss avalanche risks
The Glacier Express was among the train services impacted by snow. Photo: Glacierexpress.com

Close to 50 centimetres of snow fell on Saturday in areas of the southern canton of Ticino and the eastern canton of Graubünden over 1,500 metres, Meteonews reported.

Heavy snow disrupted rail traffic on the Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn line between Realp and Hospental in the canton of Uri, the railway announced.

Elsewhere, the threat of an avalanche closed the Rhaetian Railway between Bergün and Samedan on the line between Chur and St. Moritz in the canton of Graubünden.

The Glacier Express and Bernina Express trains were being rerouted via Vereina and passengers were warned on Sunday to expect longer travelling times.

PostBus service was suspended on routes in the St. Moritz area, such as the Julier-Express between Bivio and St. Moritz, because of the heavy snowfall.

Meanwhile, no trains were operating on Sunday on the Rhaetian Railway line between Pontresina and Poschiavo on the St. Moritz-Poschiavo route.

“We advise against travelling for the time being,” Swiss Federal Railways (SBB) advised passengers planning to take the train between the two communities.

The risk of avalanches made the duration of disruption “indefinite”, SBB said.

“The precipitation has been clearly more heavy in the east of the country,” a spokesman from MeteoSwiss, the national weather office, told the ATS news agency.

Snow was falling at levels as low as 600 and 700 metres, while rain fell in lower-lying regions, the spokesman said.

Between 16 and 30 centimetres of snow were recorded in the Val d’Illiez in the canton of Valais, and less than 15 centimetres at Chateaux d’Oex in the Vaud Alps.

The danger of avalanches remained high in the Alps from Sion (Valais) to Chur (Graubünden), as well as Andermatt (Uri) and St. Moritz (Graubünden).

After recording temperatures as high as 27 degrees last Monday, Ticino, the warmest place in the country, saw highs rise to no higher than 10 degrees on Sunday, MeteoSwiss said.

Elsewhere, the mercury struggled to reach eight degrees in Geneva, Lausanne and Sion, the capital of Valais.

Wintry conditions are expected to continue until Tuesday before milder conditions return, MeteoSwiss said.

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WEATHER

IN PICTURES: ‘Exceptional’ Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

An "exceptional" dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent's climate monitor said on Monday, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime.

IN PICTURES: 'Exceptional' Sahara dust cloud hits Europe

Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service said the latest plume, the third of its kind in recent weeks, was bringing hazy conditions to southern Europe and would sweep northward as far as Scandinavia.

Mark Parrington, senior scientist at Copernicus, said the latest event was related to a weather pattern that has brought warmer weather to parts of Europe in recent days.

“While it is not unusual for Saharan dust plumes to reach Europe, there has been an increase in the intensity and frequency of such episodes in recent years, which could be potentially attributed to changes in atmospheric circulation patterns,” he said.

This latest episode has caused air quality to deteriorate in several countries, Copernicus said.

The European Union’s safe threshold for concentrations of PM10 — coarser particles like sand and dust that that can irritate the nose and throat — has already been exceeded in some locations.

A picture taken on April 8, 2024 shows a rapeseed field under thick sand dust blown in from the Sahara, giving the sky a yellowish appearance near Daillens, western Switzerland. – An “exceptional” dust cloud from the Sahara is choking parts of Europe, the continent’s climate monitor said, causing poor air quality and coating windows and cars in grime. (Photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP)

The worst affected was the Iberian Peninsula in Spain but lesser air pollution spikes were also recorded in parts of Switzerland, France and Germany.

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Local authorities in southeastern and southern France announced that the air pollution threshold was breached on Saturday.

They advised residents to avoid intense physical activity, particularly those with heart or respiratory problems.

The dust outbreak was expected to reach Sweden, Finland and northwest Russia before ending on Tuesday with a shift in weather patterns, Copernicus said.

The Sahara emits between 60 and 200 million tonnes of fine dust every year, which can travel thousands of kilometres (miles), carried by winds and certain meteorological conditions.

The Spanish Canary Islands off the coast of northwest Africa saw just 12 days within a 90-day period from December to February where skies were free of Saharan dust, the local weather agency Aemet had reported.

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