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CRIME

Friend reportedly helped neo-Nazi on the run

Investigators suspect a close friend of Beate Zschäpe helped the alleged neo-Nazi terrorist when she was on the run from police, according to media reports on Monday.

Friend reportedly helped neo-Nazi on the run
Photo: DPA

Zschäpe made a dramatic getaway on November 4th, 2011, when she learned that Uwe Mundlos and Uwe Böhnhardt were dead, leaving her the last surviving core member of the far-right terror group National Socialist Underground (NSU).

After setting light to the trio’s shared house in Zwickau, she went on the run for four days until giving herself up to police on November 8th. Until now investigators had puzzled over where she had been – above all where she had got the clean, non-petrol-covered clothes she was wearing when taken into custody.

Now investigators believe they have solved the mystery, with evidence growing that Zschäpe’s close friend Susann E. took her in and provided her with a change of clothes, according to Focus news magazine on Monday, which cited sources within the state prosecutor’s office.

Key evidence is apparently a brown all-weather jacket Zschäpe was wearing when she entered police custody. Investigators told the magazine they had verified that Susann E. had owned such a jacket, but when they recently searched E’s flat it was nowhere to be found.

“It seems reasonable to suppose that Mrs E. gave her jacket to Zschäpe,” the unnamed investigator told the magazine. Witnesses said Zschäpe was seen leaving the burning building wearing a red coat, which has still not been found.

Further evidence were the shoes which Zschäpe was wearing on arrest, which according to Focus bore traces of Susan E.’s DNA on the heel, tongue and laces.

The report confirms an article in Der Spiegel magazine earlier this month which claimed investigators now suspected Susann E. not only for supporting a terrorist organisation, but also for perverting the course of justice.

The 31-year-old suspected accomplice is the wife of Andre E., one of the defendants who will stand trial along with Zschäpe in Munich from May 6th. Andre E. is thought to have helped the NSU carry out a nail-bomb attack in Cologne.

The couple is also believed to have rented vehicles on the group’s behalf and supplied them with fake IDs.

The NSU is accused of killing eight ethnic Turks, a Greek man and a German policewoman between 2000 and 2007. Zschäpe is charged as an accessory to the murder of 10 people and four others, including Andre E., will face the same charge, though not in all ten cases.

The others have been named as Carsten S., Holger G., who faces three charges of accessory to murder, and former National Democratic Party functionary Ralf Wohlleben.

The Local/jlb

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GERMANY AND RUSSIA

Germany, Czech Republic accuse Russia of cyberattacks

Germany and the Czech Republic on Friday blamed Russia for a series of recent cyberattacks, prompting the European Union to warn Moscow of consequences over its "malicious behaviour in cyberspace".

Germany, Czech Republic accuse Russia of cyberattacks

The accusations come at a time of strained relations between Moscow and the West following Russia’s 2022 invasion of Ukraine and the European Union’s support for Kyiv.

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said a newly concluded government investigation found that a cyberattack targeting members of the Social Democratic Party had been carried out by a group known as APT28.

APT28 “is steered by the military intelligence service of Russia”, Baerbock told reporters during a visit to Australia.

“In other words, it was a state-sponsored Russian cyberattack on Germany and this is absolutely intolerable and unacceptable and will have consequences.”

APT28, also known as Fancy Bear, has been accused of dozens of cyberattacks in countries around the world. Russia denies being behind such actions.

The hacking attack on German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s SPD party was made public last year. Hackers exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in Microsoft Outlook to compromise e-mail accounts, according to Berlin.

Berlin on Friday summoned the acting charge d’affaires of the Russian embassy over the incident.

The Russian embassy in Germany said its envoy “categorically rejected the accusations that Russian state structures were involved in the given incident… as unsubstantiated and groundless”.

Arms, aerospace targeted: Berlin 

German Interior Minister Nancy Faeser said the cyber campaign was orchestrated by Russia’s military intelligence service GRU and began in 2022. It also targeted German companies in the armaments and aerospace sectors, she said.

Such cyberattacks are “a threat to our democracy, national security and our free societies”, she told a joint news conference in Prague with her Czech counterpart Vit Rakusan.

“We are calling on Russia again to stop these activities,” Faeser added.

Czech government officials said some of its state institutions had also been the target of cyberattacks blamed on APT28, again by exploiting a weakness in Microsoft Outlook in 2023.

Czech Interior Minister Rakusan said his country’s infrastructure had recently experienced “higher dozens” of such attacks.

“The Czech Republic is a target. In the long term, it has been perceived by the Russian Federation as an enemy state,” he told reporters.

EU, NATO condemnation

The German and Czech findings triggered strong condemnation from the European Union.

“The malicious cyber campaign shows Russia’s continuous pattern of irresponsible behaviour in cyberspace, by targeting democratic institutions, government entities and critical infrastructure providers across the European Union and beyond,” EU foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell said.

The EU would “make use of the full spectrum of measures to prevent, deter and respond to Russia’s malicious behaviour in cyberspace”, he added.

State institutions, agencies and entities in other member states including in Poland, Lithuania, Slovakia and Sweden had been targeted by APT28 in the past, the statement added.

The latest accusations come a day after NATO expressed “deep concern” over Russia’s “hybrid actions” including disinformation, sabotage and cyber interference.

The row also comes as millions of Europeans prepare to go to the polls for the European Parliament elections in June, and concerns about foreign meddling are running high.

Czech Foreign Minister Jan Lipavsky told AFP that “pointing a finger publicly at a specific attacker is an important tool to protect national interests”.

One of the most high-profile incidents so far blamed on Fancy Bear was a cyberattack in 2015 that paralysed the computer network of the German lower house of parliament, the Bundestag. It forced the entire institution offline for days while it was fixed.

In 2020, the EU imposed sanctions on individuals and entities linked to the APT28 group over the incident.

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