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Top corporations resist quota for hiring women execs

Germany's top companies pledged Wednesday to publish new targets for placing more women in their boardrooms but resisted fresh calls for legal quotas to rectify a wide gender gap.

Top corporations resist quota for hiring women execs
Photo: DPA

The 30 corporations listed on Frankfurt’s blue-chip DAX index announced the plans for this year at a meeting with government ministers on the dramatic lack of female executives in Europe’s biggest economy.

“Women are under-represented on the staff of many companies, on executive boards, on supervisory boards as well as in top management positions,” the firms said in a joint statement.

“The companies will set their own specific and differentiated targets for increasing the number of women on their staff and in leadership positions, define their own corporation-specific timeframes and regularly report on their goals, measures taken and achieved results.”

German business is under pressure following recent calls from women’s rights groups, the country’s top-selling news magazine Der Spiegel and Labour Minister Ursula von der Leyen for legally binding quotas for women in management.

Von der Leyen, who would like to see an average of 30 percent female representation on supervisory and executive boards among listed companies by 2018, lamented a lack of progress at Wednesday’s meeting.

“I’m not seeing concrete statements, figures, strategies, timetables,” she said. “We are at the start of a process— it has to have a target and an end.”

The proportion of women on executive or supervisory boards at Germany’s 200 biggest companies is currently at a dismal 3.2 percent, the German Institute for Economic Research (DIW) said in its latest study released in January.

Chancellor Angela Merkel has condemned the fact that voluntary targets introduced in 2001 for companies to boost their ranks of female executives had produced only “modest results.”

While she has resisted calls for imposed quotas, she warned industry in February that if it failed to make headway, Berlin would intervene.

Family Minister Kristina Schröder, who called Wednesday’s meeting, said if the companies did not triple the number of the female top executives by 2013, the government would step in by mandating them to set firm targets.

AFP/rm

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ENVIRONMENT

Sweden’s SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

The Swedish steel giant SSAB has announced plans to build a new steel plant in Luleå for 52 billion kronor (€4.5 billion), with the new plant expected to produce 2.5 million tons of steel a year from 2028.

Sweden's SSAB to build €4.5bn green steel plant in Luleå 

“The transformation of Luleå is a major step on our journey to fossil-free steel production,” the company’s chief executive, Martin Lindqvist, said in a press release. “We will remove seven percent of Sweden’s carbon dioxide emissions, strengthen our competitiveness and secure jobs with the most cost-effective and sustainable sheet metal production in Europe.”

The new mini-mill, which is expected to start production at the end of 2028 and to hit full capacity in 2029, will include two electric arc furnaces, advanced secondary metallurgy, a direct strip rolling mill to produce SSABs specialty products, and a cold rolling complex to develop premium products for the transport industry.

It will be fed partly from hydrogen reduced iron ore produced at the HYBRIT joint venture in Gälliväre and partly with scrap steel. The company hopes to receive its environemntal permits by the end of 2024.

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The announcement comes just one week after SSAB revealed that it was seeking $500m in funding from the US government to develop a second HYBRIT manufacturing facility, using green hydrogen instead of fossil fuels to produce direct reduced iron and steel.

The company said it also hoped to expand capacity at SSAB’s steel mill in Montpelier, Iowa. 

The two new investment announcements strengthen the company’s claim to be the global pioneer in fossil-free steel.

It produced the world’s first sponge iron made with hydrogen instead of coke at its Hybrit pilot plant in Luleå in 2021. Gälliväre was chosen that same year as the site for the world’s first industrial scale plant using the technology. 

In 2023, SSAB announced it would transform its steel mill in Oxelösund to fossil-free production.

The company’s Raahe mill in Finland, which currently has new most advanced equipment, will be the last of the company’s big plants to shift away from blast furnaces. 

The steel industry currently produces 7 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions, and shifting to hydrogen reduced steel and closing blast furnaces will reduce Sweden’s carbon emissions by 10 per cent and Finland’s by 7 per cent.

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