Police stepped up checks at all German borders on June 7th, including launching temporary controls at the crossings with Denmark, France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg where there were previously no checks.
Existing checkpoints at Germany’s borders with Poland, Czech Republic and Switzerland were extended, while travellers entering Germany from other Schengen countries have had to undergo more random checks when arriving by sea or air.
But from July 19th, ramped-up checks from the German side with Denmark and the Benelux countries will fall away. Controls are likely to remain in place at the Franco-German border, however, before and during the Olympic Games in Paris.
German Interior Ministry Nancy Faeser, of the Social Democrats (SPD), said the EU Commission would be notified about these temporary checks “shortly”.
The Olympic Games begin on July 26th and end on August 11th. It is understood the checks would be in place during this time, but not extended for the Paralympic Games, taking place in Paris from August 28th to September 8th.
According to Faeser, checks will also continue to be carried out at the national borders with Austria, Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Poland, as they have for some time. The aim is to limit so-called irregular migration and combat smuggling offences. These checks are limited until December 15th for Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Poland, and until November 11th for Austria.
READ ALSO: What to know about Germany’s extra border checks for Euro 2024
During Euro 2024, thousands of unauthorised entries were stopped, smugglers were provisionally arrested and hundreds of outstanding arrest warrants were executed. The Interior Ministry said Monday it was compiling the figures.
Calls for all border checks to be extended
Some German politicians have been calling for tightened controls at all borders in Germany to be continued.
“Minister Faeser should quickly present a security concept on how border controls can be extended after the European Championships,” FDP Secretary General Djir-Sarai told German news magazine Spiegel recently.
Permanent stepped-up controls are “a necessity in order to limit irregular migration to Germany”, said the FDP MP.
“As long as European external border protection does not function seamlessly, this is an instrument of central importance.”
FDP parliamentary group leader Christian Dürr said the police checks meant that “we are very effective in apprehending those who want to enter the country illegally”.
Opposition politicians took a similar view. CSU leader Markus Söder said loosening border controls would be “a breach of the Federal Chancellor’s promise to advance the protection of Germany”.
According to the Interior Ministry, 22,000 federal police officers have been on duty every day since the start of the Euro 2024 in mid-June. Unions have said that this would not be sustainable in the long-term due to staffing problems.
Meanwhile, Faeser praised Germany as a host of Euro 2024 on Monday and thanked the emergency and security services.
“We have experienced the fantastic football festival in the heart of Europe that we all wanted,” Faeser said. “Our country has presented itself as a good host. Many images of this summer in our cities will remain unforgettable.”
Faeser added that football could “of course not solve the problems of our time, but it has created a sense of community during these weeks that has done us good as a society”.
READ ALSO: Superb fans to delayed trains – the highs and lows of Euro 2024 in Germany
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