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READER QUESTIONS

Reader question: Does Norway have a ‘golden visa’ option? 

Some countries offer visas to prospective residents who can pay their own way while living in the country. One reader wants to know whether Norway has such a scheme. 

Pictured is a person looking at the views in Oslo.
Norway doesn't have a dedicated "golden visa". Pictured is a person looking at the views in Oslo. Photo by Upadek Matmy on Unsplash

Question: I want to move to Norway and would like to know whether an investment or property visa scheme is available, as other permit types may not be relevant to me. 

Do you have a question about Norway, or is there something about the country you’d like to know more about? You can send your questions to us at: [email protected]

Investment and property visa schemes, also called ‘golden visas,’ fast-track the residence and citizenship process for foreign residents who will be self-sufficient while living in the country or who might bring investment to the country. 

Such schemes offer residence through various methods, such as purchasing property or making a large investment or donation. 

Spain, Italy, and Greece are examples of countries that offer such residence arrangements, although the Spanish government has announced plans to crack down on them. 

When it comes to Norway, no such scheme currently exists for non-EEA nationals. The only residence permits on offer are for work, education, family reunification, and asylum seekers. More information on these specific permit types can be found on the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration’s website

One workaround could be obtaining a skilled worker permit for self-employed persons. However, you will need to establish a sole proprietorship in Norway, and the business must require your skills as a skilled worker to operate. 

This means you must have completed a degree or studied a vocational program for three years, equivalent to a Norwegian qualification. More information can be found on the UDI’s website.

For residents who benefit from Freedom of Movement under the EEA regulations, EEA nationals with their “own funds” can move to Norway

You will need to live off your own funds in Norway and will not be entitled to financial assistance or benefits from the Norwegian authorities. You will also need to have the money to support the family members that you are bringing with you. 

In addition, you will need to take out an insurance policy that covers health services in Norway for 12 months. 

There are financial requirements. If you are single, you will initially need to have at least 158,621 kroner per year at your disposal. However, this isn’t really enough money to live on in Norway, so you would need to supplement this with work. Should you get a job, you will no longer be required to have health insurance. 

To prove you have the income to sustain yourself, you must provide a bank statement that proves you have the required amount, that you regularly receive money into your account, or a statement that shows you receive a pension from your home country. You will also need to be able to show where this money is from. 

Retirees are required to also have an S1 health certificate. 

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OSLO

Is Oslo’s project to speed up work permits on track?

The City of Oslo aims to cut work permit processing times in the capital down from nine months to just three days. The Local has contacted authorities to update readers on the latest developments.

Is Oslo's project to speed up work permits on track?

For years, Norway has been grappling with a shortage of skilled professionals, notably in the technology and IT sectors.

Recognising the need to address this talent gap, The City of Oslo and other partners launched a pilot project in 2023 called Kompetansespor (Competence Track).

The primary goal was to reduce the lengthy wait times for skilled workers to get work permits from around nine months to three days.

READ ALSO: What’s next for Oslo’s plan to slash work permit waiting times?

But what is the current status of the project? And is the new super-fast work permit process any closer to becoming a reality?

How the project has evolved in 2024

Since its inception, Competence Track has evolved into a more ambitious project that goes beyond just cutting work permit times.

The project’s focus has shifted towards new goals, which mostly revolve around exploring the use of a “digital wallet” to streamline the immigration process.

To make this happen, partners involved in the project, such as the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI), will collaborate with other key stakeholders from the governmental, municipal, and private sectors.

READ MORE: How Norway’s permanent residence rules have been tweaked

As the UDI explains in a document seen by The Local, a digital wallet refers to “an electronic application or platform that allows users to securely store, manage, and share digital identity credentials and other types of digital data,” which plays a “central role in handling digital evidence or verifiable credentials in a digital ecosystem.”

The wallet allows relevant authorities to access the holder’s paperwork, rather than having documents and credentials stored separately across several portals. 

New goals

The main aim for 2024 is to develop and explore an efficient and user-friendly process flow that can support the immigration of skilled workers to Norway.

According to a document that the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI) shared with The Local, other goals for the year include creating a prototype to test the efficacy of the digital wallet in improving immigration processes, investigating the feasibility of pre-qualifying employers to speed up the immigration process, and showcasing how collaboration across sectors can create better services for users.

The project remains committed to reducing administrative burdens, processing times, and information exchange accuracy, as well as preparing Norway for future challenges related to global mobility and digitalisation.

Meanwhile, the Oslo Business Region writes on its website that additional target groups such as students and family members of work permit applicants would be included in the fast track residence permit scheme. 

From the information available at the time of writing, it seems that project will still revolve around Oslo.

Gustav Try, an advisor at the Norwegian Directorate of Immigration (UDI), told The Local that the UDI’s Department of Managed Migration is currently working on a new test phase called “Pilot 2.0”.

“We are currently working on Pilot 2.0, but it is not finalised. The plan is to pilot it on selected students at the University of Oslo (UiO) in August. We are also considering piloting it on skilled workers, including UiO employees, throughout the autumn,” the department said.

Back in September, Thea Ullhaug Pope, senior content developer for the City of Oslo, told The Local that one of the long-term ambitions of the project is to try and get the scheme adopted by other regions and then nationally.

However, while the Competence Track project continues to progress, it seems unlikely that the initial ambition of reducing work permit waiting times from nine months to three days will be achieved on a mass scale anytime soon.

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