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EDUCATION

Danish minister wants to make it easier for schools to suspend children

Education Minister Mattias Tesfaye said on Wednesday he favours a change in the rules governing Denmark’s state schools after a number of cases of violent behaviour between students.

Danish minister wants to make it easier for schools to suspend children
Danish schools minister Mattias Tesfaye wants to make it easier for teachers to suspend children after a ministerial review. Photo: Thomas Traasdahl/Ritzau Scanpix

Tesfaye’s comments come after an Education Ministry review of disciplinary problems including abusive behaviour as schools nationally.

That came after several individual cases in which minors had been abused or assaulted by other minors at schools were reported nationally, including at Borup School in Zealand town Køge and Agedrup School in Odense.

The ministry review found no evidence of a general increase in serious violations of school rules. However, students are more likely to “overtly react” than before, especially in younger age groups, it said.

Increasingly offensive language is being used by school children, the report also found.

Denmark’s existing laws limit the ability of schools to expel students, either temporarily or permanently.

While schools can send students home for a maximum of up to seven days in a school year, or permanently move them to another class, this requires a high bar of bad behaviour such as violence or damaging property.

A student can be moved to another school within the municipality, but this normally requires agreement with parents and the student. If the decision is made without the consent of the parents and student – in particularly aggravated cases – it still requires another school to agree to take on the student.

“I think the way you can use suspension as a [disciplinary] tool is too restricted,” Tesfaye said to newswire Ritzau.

A specific rule singled out by the minister restricts schools to suspending an individual child to no more than twice in a school year, and also limits the number of days they can be told to stay at home.

The nature of any change to the rules is as yet undetermined, Tesfaye said.

“I would partly encourage schools to use the resources they already have. It’s fine to use the sanctioning options that exist in the national regulations,” he said.

“There is also partly a need to modernise a bit and give school management better options to use to option of suspension,” he continued.

The national organisation for municipalities, Kommunernes Landsforening (KL), says it has spoken to local authorities affected by the issue and that they support stronger suspension options for schools. Denmark’s state schools (folkeskoler) are run by municipalities.

Tesfaye also commented on the “hard language” used in schools that was noted in the ministry review.

“This isn’t something the children have learned from Bamses Billedbog [story book aimed at toddlers, ed.]. These children are seeing different things to what their parents did when they were seven and eight years old,” he said.

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EDUCATION

‘The cheapest in Europe’: A guide to international schools in Denmark

International schools in Denmark are renowned for being some of the cheapest in Europe. Here's a guide to the options available.

'The cheapest in Europe': A guide to international schools in Denmark

In Denmark both public and private schools, including international schools are all subsidised by the state.

The average price in 2022 for an international school in Copenhagen was 4,138 euros a year (30,874 kroner), according to the International Schools Database, with one exception costing 17,468 euros per year. Their study also ranked Copenhagen as the cheapest city in Europe for international schools for the third time in 2023.

Free international schools

There are two free international schools in Denmark which are run by the local municipality. 

Lolland International School in Maribo is bilingual with Danish and English. The European School in Copenhagen is trilingual with Danish, English and French. Kalundborg Kommune plans to open an international school in the near future. There are no fees in these schools.

Curriculum

The first thing to decide is what curriculum you want your child to follow. The options are: International Baccalaureate, European Baccalaureate, International Primary Curriculum (Viking International), British, French (Lycée Français Prins Henrik) or German (Sankt Petri Schule) curriculum.

With International Baccalaureate, Danish can be taught as a second or first language but no other subjects are taught in Danish. 

Bilingual schools, such as Institut Sankt Joseph in Copenhagen are friskoler, so the school decides which subjects to teach in Danish and which in English/another language. Institut Sankt Joseph for example follows the British Cambridge International curriculum, as well as the “dansk fællesmål”;  and offers both IGCSE examinations and the Danish school leavers’ test in the final year. But some bilingual friskoler can be test-free.

If you want an international school that’s predominantly Danish, you can choose the Danish department of a bilingual or international school. International and Danish departments often mix together at the after school club (SFO). At Øresund Internationale Skole, the teaching language is Danish and offers two hours of mother tongue lessons per week if there are enough students with the same mother tongue.

International school age

Many international programmes run for 11 years, (roughly aged 5-16). The final year of international school is the equivalent of the Danish 9th or 10th grade. This is when pupils have tests to determine their next stage of education at gymnasium/high school. In some bilingual schools, these exams are offered in Danish too.

After this, students can go on to choose a gymnasium/high school for three years. If they have taken the Danish school leavers’ test, they can go on to a Danish gymnasium. 

Most international high schools in Denmark offer the IB Diploma Programme but there are also two Danish/German schools, one Danish/French school and one European Baccauleate. Some of these are fee-paying and others are free.

READ MORE: EXPLAINED: How does the school system work in Denmark?

Efterskole

Some pupils in Denmark choose to spend a year at a boarding school called efterskole, before starting high school, which is often specialised in certain subjects. There is an international efterskole in Vedersø and bilingual programmes at Odsherreds, Ranum or Skals.

Signing up

The earlier you sign your child up the better, as some schools have waiting lists of 2 – 4 years. There is usually a fee to join the waiting list. If a place becomes available, you are often invited for an interview, to see if the school is the right fit for your family. It is worth signing up to more than one school to keep your options open. You then pay a deposit when you accept your school place.

Examples of international schools in Denmark

There are 26 International Schools in Denmark according to the Danish Ministry of Children and Education. The international schools database lists them all, along with information about fees, class sizes, school bus availability.

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