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PROTESTS

Spanish farmers roll out slow tractor protests

Farmers from Spain's northeastern Catalonia region took to the highways again Tuesday, blocking roads and access to key infrastructure with slow-moving tractors in protest over foreign competition and conditions in the drought-hit agricultural sector.

Spanish farmers roll out slow tractor protests
Demonstrators block the main entrance of the port of Tarragona. Photo: LLUIS GENE/AFP.

The demonstrations followed an earlier string of farmers’ protests that struck various European countries in recent weeks, including Italy, France and Belgium.

Several hundred tractors from across the region converged on the access roads leading to Tarragona port about 100 kilometres (60 miles) south of Barcelona as widespread agricultural protests entered their second week.

Further north, near the border with France, demonstrators blocked part of the AP-7 highway some 30 kilometres (17 miles) north of Girona, stopping traffic with their tractors, erecting barricades and torching dry branches.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: Why are farmers in Spain protesting?

Elsewhere, just over a dozen tractors blocked an access road leading to Mercabarna, Barcelona’s main wholesale market for fresh produce in the south of the city.

Tuesday’s protests, scattered across this region of eight million residents, were focused on the “unfair competition” from products imported from countries “not required to meet European standards”, said a statement from the Pagesos union which called the demos.

As in other European countries, angry farmers have been protesting over rising costs, high fuel prices, bureaucracy and the environmental requirements in the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) and its forthcoming “Green Deal”.

READ ALSO: How long will the farmers’ roadblocks in Spain last?

Spain is one of Europe’s leading producers of fruit and vegetables but its farms have has suffered from a lack of rainfall that has plagued the Iberian Peninsula for the last three years. Droughts are exacerbated by human-caused climate change.

Last Wednesday, Catalan farmers turned out en masse with nearly 1,000 tractors converging on Barcelona to put their demands to the regional
government.

The latest demonstrations, which have rumbled on for just over a week, will once again be stepped up on Wednesday when various agricultural organisations
have called farmers to hit the streets across the country.

On February 21 they are planning a huge demonstration outside the agriculture ministry in Madrid.

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PROTESTS

Thousands rally in Madrid to defend public healthcare

Thousands of demonstrators rallied in Madrid on Sunday in defence of the local public health system, accusing the right-wing regional government of trying to destroy it with spending cuts.

Thousands rally in Madrid to defend public healthcare

On a sunny afternoon, huge crowds turned out at four points across the capital and marched on city hall in a mass protest under the slogan: “Madrid rallies in support of public healthcare and against the plan to destroy primary care services.”

Some 18,000 people took part in the demonstration, the government said, while organisers put the turnout at about 200,000.

Demonstrators filled the central Plaza Cibeles area, chanting and waving flags. Many carried homemade signs with messages such as, “The right to health is a human right. Defend the health service.”

One demonstrator sported a huge model of Isabel Díaz Ayuso, the right-wing leader of the Madrid regional government and a fierce critic of Socialist Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s government, with a Pinocchio-like nose attached.

“We are once again defending our public health as the heart of our welfare state and of our society. What is being defended here today is democracy and the health of our citizens,” Health Minister Monica Garcia, a former hospital anaesthesiologist, told reporters.

READ ALSO: Spain’s plan to stop the privatisation of public healthcare

Unions and left-wing parties complain about long waiting lists and a shortage of staff in health centres, forcing patients to overwhelm hospital emergency departments.

Diaz Ayuso’s opponents say her administration spends the least amount per capita on primary health care of any Spanish region even though it has the highest per capita income.

Many government critics believe the conservatives are dismantling the system. Madrid’s regional government denies the accusation.

Spain has a hybrid healthcare system but the public sector is larger than the private one and is considered a basic pillar of the state.

The governments of the regional autonomous communities are responsible for a major part of the health budget as part of Spain’s devolved political system.

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