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FRANCE AND UK

France-UK stepping up efforts to halt migrant crossings: Cleverly

Britain and France will step up efforts to halt crossings of the English Channel by migrants in small boats, after figures showed more than 1,000 people had made the crossing in January

France-UK stepping up efforts to halt migrant crossings: Cleverly
Rescuers help migrants on a semi-rigid boat trying make their way from France across the English Channel. (AFP PHOTO / SNSM)

British Home Secretary James Cleverly held talks in Paris with French Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin, with both politicians welcoming news that increased cooperation led to a 36 percent reduction in crossings last year.

But latest figures from the UK Home Office have shown more than 1,000 people crossed in January from France to England, with 276 making the journey on the final Sunday of the month.

“We will expand upon that work even more closely still to break this evil business model of people smugglers,” Clevery told AFP, adding the figures for January were, “not what any of us want to see.”

But he added the reduction in 2023 “cannot be explained away by the weather, it really is a sign of the excellent and close working relationship that we have with France.”

“I’m very keen to continue the excellent working relationship with Interior Minister Darmanin and with the French authorities more generally.”

A statement from the UK Home Office said both sides had agreed to “accelerate delivery” of an agreement between Paris and London from March 2023 to step up cooperation.

This move will “expedite deployment” of key aerial surveillance equipment, “ensuring unprecedented levels of coverage to enable French law enforcement to intercept crossing attempts as quickly as possible,” it said.

The perilous journeys across one of the world’s busiest shipping lanes have become a political headache for Britain’s Conservative government, with Prime Minister Rishi Sunak vowing last year to “stop the boats”.

Under the deal agreed between Sunak and President Emmanuel Macron in March 2023, London is stepping up funding to France to a total of €541 million up to 2026.

This was aimed at allowing the deployment of hundreds of extra French law enforcement officers along the Channel coast to stop the migrants taking to sea in the first place.

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POLITICS

French territory New Caledonia counts the cost of overnight riots

People in New Caledonia's main city Noumea assessed the damage on Tuesday after a night of rioting in the French Pacific territory that saw vehicles and shops torched, and shots fired at security forces.

French territory New Caledonia counts the cost of overnight riots

Riots erupted on Monday over a constitutional reform that is being debated in the national assembly in Paris, and which aims to expand the electorate in the territory’s provincial elections.

Groups of demonstrators took over several roundabouts and confronted police, who responded with non-lethal rounds, while the territory’s high commissioner said shots had been fired at security forces during the riots.

On Tuesday, the streets of Noumea bore the scars of clashes between the police and rioters with traffic blocked by burnt-out cars and smoking piles of tyres.

“The police station nearby was on fire and a car was too, in front of my house, there was non-stop shouting and explosions, I felt like I was in a war,” said Sylvie, whose family has lived in New Caledonia for several generations.

“We are alone. Who is going to protect us?” she told AFP, asking to be identified only by her first name.

A total of 36 people were arrested and 30 police officers injured, according to authorities, who also announced a night-time curfew on Tuesday and a ban on public gatherings.

No deaths have been reported.

“I can’t talk,” said Joelle Vincent, who owns a supermarket business. “I am disappointed and disgusted.”

The fire brigade recorded nearly 1,500 calls and counted around 200 fires in the overnight unrest.

At least two car dealerships and a bottling factory in the capital Noumea were set on fire in arson attacks, an AFP journalist saw.

‘Side by side’

While the situation appeared more calm in parts of Noumea on Tuesday, there were still clashes in the suburbs, where a supermarket was looted after being rammed during the night.

Many other businesses also bore the marks of attempted break-ins and few shops were open. Long queues were forming in front of the few that are still open.

Hundreds of cars were set on fire, as were more than 30 businesses, shops and factories, according to a group of employers’ representatives.

The group issued an appeal for calm and said nearly 1,000 jobs on the island had been put at risk by the unrest.

The island’s public transport network has also been cut off, with the territory’s flag carrier Aircalin announcing that it was cancelling all its flights for Tuesday.

“I feel sad,” Jean-Franck Jallet, who owns a butcher shop that firefighters managed to rescue from the flames. “I thought it was possible for us (islanders) to live side by side, but it hasn’t worked. There are too many lies.”

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