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SWISS HABITS

The rules and customs of Swiss saunas foreigners need to know

Saunas are popular in Switzerland, especially in certain parts of the country, and there are some things about Swiss saunas that you should know.

The rules and customs of Swiss saunas foreigners need to know
In some Swiss saunas, only towels are allowed. Photo: Pixabay

Switzerland might not be as synonymous with sauna culture as its neighbour Austria but plenty of people in the country do like have a good Schweiss (sweat). 

The Swiss are more partial to all-inclusive spas, which abound in the Alps and are usually quite luxurious.

They typically include amenities such as thermal baths, hot tubs, massages, and yes, also saunas and steam rooms.

There are, however, plenty of Swiss who enjoy ‘sweating it out’ in public saunas, whether for purported health benefits, relaxation, or any other reason.

If you would like to partake in a Swiss sauna experience, be prepared to comply with the rules — those that are clearly posted and the ones that are unspoken, but must be followed nevertheless out of courtesy toward other naked and steamy people sharing your space.

Speaking of naked…

If you are a prude about being in the nude, and are used to wearing a bathing suit in a sauna, you may be in for a shock.

While some saunas, especially in hotels, spas, or gyms, permit bathing suits, many don’t allow any clothing for both hygiene and safety reasons — though you can cover yourself with a towel.

To spare the embarrassment for the timid, some larger public facilities may have separate zones for (naked) men and women; most, however, are gender-mixed.

This setup is no skin off anyone’s back as nudity is no big deal in Switzerland.

READ ALSO: Everything you need to know about getting naked in Switzerland

Typically, you will have either ‘bathing-suit only’ or ‘no clothes only’ saunas, but not both together.

What other rules should you follow?

Let’s look at ‘written’ ones first.

While they may vary slightly from one public sauna to another, most will require you to rinse off before you enter; don’t bring any food with you — though water to stay hydrated is ok — or anything else from the outside for that matter, including the mobile phone and any other electronics.

You should, however, bring a towel to put on a bench before sitting down (naked).

In some spas there is also a time limit on how long you can remain inside — both for health / safety reasons and also to let other people use the facility, especially if it is crowded.

Etiquette rules

Whether this is written or not, remember that sauna is a place to relax both your body and mind.

For this reason, it would be inconsiderate to talk loudly, especially if everyone else is quiet.

However, many regular users will tell you they love social interactions in sauna rooms — whether with friends or strangers, or whether clothed or naked (though a bunch of naked people having a lively conversation may not be everyone’s idea of a comfortable experience).

And going back to the subject of nudity…regardless of whether your sauna is a quiet or talkative kind, if everyone is naked, be discreet, which means you shouldn’t stare, gape, and definitely not comment on other people’s anatomy (which is why ‘quiet’ saunas are much better).

By the same token, try to stay in your space so you don’t accidentally (and certainly not on purpose) come in contact with another person’s body parts.

Would you like to experience some unusual Swiss saunas?

You may want to visit the rock sauna in Zuoz (Graubünden), the fire sauna in Rheinfelden, or the herbal sauna on Lake Hallwil (both in Aargau), among others.

Tell us about your own experiences in a Swiss sauna in the comments section below? Is there anything else readers should know about?

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SWISS HABITS

Switzerland sees significant decline in cash payments

The Swiss are known for being fond of using cash - rather than card - for buying goods. But a new study shows cash usage is declining significantly.

Switzerland sees significant decline in cash payments

Anyone who’s spent time in Switzerland will be aware that cash is still used often – which is not the case in many other countries.

But a new study shows that fewer people are using notes and coins to pay for everyday goods. 

Cash payments fell significantly for the first time since the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, according to the latest Swiss Payment Monitor for 2023 published on Thursday by the Zurich University of Applied Sciences (ZHAW) and the University of St. Gallen.

READ ALSO: ‘Cash is freedom’: Why do the Swiss love coins and banknotes so much?

During the pandemic, cashless payment methods became widespread across Switzerland, fuelled by the World Health Organisation saying card or contactless payments should be encouraged to try and slow the spread of the virus. 

But in 2022 cash made a comeback among the Swiss, gaining ground as a payment method once again. 

However, in 2023 the number of cash payments fell noticeably again since 2020 – dropping by 3.2 percent. In 2023, the debit card was the most frequently used method of payment overall in Switzerland, accounting for 29.3 percent of all transactions. 

Cash was in second place among payment methods, accounting for a quarter of the number of transactions – but only just ahead of payments using mobile devices such as mobile phones, tablets or smartwatches (23.3 percent).

Debit card gains ground for on-site payments

When it comes to on-site payments, the debit card came out on top both in terms of turnover, with a share of 41.2 percent (+3.5 percentage points), and in terms of the number of transactions with 37 percent (+2.1 percentage points).

Credit cards follow in second place in so-called face-to-face business with a 29.1 percent share of sales (-3.2 percentage points) and third place in terms of the number of transactions with 21.6 percent (-0.4 percentage points).

This includes payments with e-wallets such as Apple Pay, Samsung Pay or Google Pay, where a debit or credit card is stored.

“Around one in three credit card payments and 13 percent of all debit card payments are now made on the move with stored payment cards, for example via Apple Pay, Samsung Pay or Google Pay,” said ZHAW payment methods expert Marcel Stadelmann.

With a share of 29.2 percent (-2.9 percentage points), cash is still the second most commonly used payment method for on-site transactions. 

Meanwhile, following strong growth between November 2022 and May 2023, Twint payments linked to a bank account – i.e. mobile payments in the true sense of the word – increased slightly to a share of 7.2 percent (+0.3 percentage points) of transactions in face-to-face business.

READ MORE: Cashless payments in Switzerland: What is Twint and how does it work?

Different attitudes to cash

A total of 84 percent of those surveyed for the Monitor rated access to cash as good in Switzerland. However, 46 percent noted a deterioration in recent years, according to the Monitor researchers.

Attitudes towards the possible abolition of cash are constantly changing: the proportion of those who are neither in favour of nor against getting rid of cash has been going down continuously.

Instead, there has been an increase to 44.3 percent in the proportion of the population who are clearly against getting rid of cash payments. Older respondents are more strongly opposed to this move.

“It is interesting that more and more respondents are against the abolition of cash, but at the same time it is being used less and less often for payments,” said researcher Tobias Trütsch.

A representative sample of 1,700 people were interviewed for the Monitor.

READ ALSO: Why is Switzerland making cash payments a constitutional right?

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