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WHAT CHANGES IN GERMANY

Everything that changes in Germany in February 2024

From new heating subsidies to more transparency about the meat you buy, several changes are coming to Germany starting in February.

Everything that changes in Germany in February 2024
A tram drives past the famous 'World Clock' in Berlin. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Christophe Gateau

Less prison time for unpaid fines 

Anyone who is unable to pay a fine in Germany has controversially had to spend time behind bars to make up for it. 

Previously, this was done on a one-to-one basis, meaning that a day’s worth of unpaid fines, often for riding without a ticket on public transport, equated to one day of imprisonment. 

In June 2023, however, the Bundestag decided to halve the conversion key, so that from February “only” half a day in prison will be due for each daily fine. 

READ ALSO: German government wants to ‘decriminalise fare dodging’

No more unnecessary co-payments at pharmacies 

As of February 1st, anyone who is prescribed a medicine in a certain pack size by their doctor, but which is not in stock at the pharmacy, will no longer be asked to pay more.

Instead of having to pay several times for several smaller packs as before, the co-payment will be based on the quantity of the prescribed medication. 

That means that if your pharmacist has two 50-piece packs instead of a 100-piece pack, for example, the co-payment will only be due once instead of twice, as was previously the case.

A sign with the pharmacy logo hangs above the entrance to a pharmacy in Berlin.

The entrance to a pharmacy in Berlin. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Monika Skolimowska

Leap year 2024 brings an extra day in February

It’s not exactly a change, but an event that only happens every few years: In 2024, due to a leap year, we have an extra day – Thursday, February 29th. Which means that this year is one day longer and finally people some can celebrate their birthday (or any anniversary) on their actual day again.

Rose Monday festivities captivate Cologne and surroundings

The Karnival event not to be missed is taking place on February 12th around North Rhine-Westphalia. Colourful parades fill the streets, many with satirical and political themes. While Rosenmontag isn’t an official public holiday, many companies in NRW give it as a day off. And of course a couple days later on February 14th Valentine’s Day, but don’t be disappointed if your German sweetheart doesn’t remember it, as here it’s not as big of a holiday here as in some other countries like the US.

More clarity about the origin of your meat

Anyone buying unpackaged meat at the counter or at a weekly market should know just where it comes from. The mandatory labelling will be extended to unpackaged meat from pigs, sheep, goats and poultry starting February 11th. Previously, it only applied to packaged meat and unpackaged beef.

The location of rearing and slaughter will be revealed. Even if most of the meat comes from the same source and only small quantities have been purchased from other sources, this needs to be stated accordingly, states the new law.

Applying for the new heating subsidy

The revised Heating Bill (Heizungsgesetz) will come into effect on February 27th. It requires newly installed heating systems to be powered by at least 65 percent renewable energy.

Short on cash to pay for a heating system which meets this criteria? The German investment and development bank KfW will process new applications to fund the new renewable heating systems from this date, with a basic funding rate of 30 percent, which can potentially be increased to 70 percent depending on economic need, according to the Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection.

READ ALSO: What homeowners in Germany need to know about the new heating bill

Energy bill

Euro notes and a thermostat. Homeowners in Germany could soon need to shell out for a new heating system. Photo: picture alliance / dpa | Jens Büttner

Digital services act comes into force

The Digital Services Act (DSA), which comes into force on February 17th throughout EU countries including Germany, aims to create a safer, fairer and more transparent online environment for businesses and consumers. 

According to the European Commission, the DSA strengthens consumer rights, in particular through improved complaint mechanisms and the ability to report illegal content more easily. The DSA also introduces stricter data protection rules, such as banning targeted advertising to minors and restricting the use of sensitive data for advertising purposes. 

In addition, the DSA also improves the safety of products sold online by ensuring that they comply with EU standards. Consumers are to be better informed about the real sellers of products purchased online.

Tax-free one off payments

A series of small but significant tax changes are coming into effect on February 1st. One of these changes concerns the introduction of tax-free one-off payments. Employees in the public sector (TVL) will receive an inflation adjustment of 120, according to Verdi. Roofers will also benefit from a tax- and social security-free payment of 457.

Less money for surplus solar power

This change affects all households that want to install solar systems: Anyone who installs a solar system on their roof now and wants to feed the surplus electricity into the grid for a fee will receive slightly less starting on February 1st. 

The remuneration for surplus electricity will be reduced by one percent every six months. Previously, the tariff was 8.2 cents per kWh – a figure which will fall to 8.1 cents per kWh starting in February.

More money for Amazon Prime

Amazon Prime customers in Germany should have already received an email that the streaming service will be introducing advertising starting on February 5th. 

Anyone who wants to continue watching ad-free Amazon Prime videos will pay an additional 2.99 per month.According to the company, Amazon can use the revenue to invest more in top entertainment and live sports content.

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For members

WHAT CHANGES IN GERMANY

Everything that changes in Germany in May 2024

From higher ticket tax on air travel from Germany to several public holidays, here are the changes happening in May that you need to know about.

Everything that changes in Germany in May 2024

Higher costs of flights 

From May 1st, the cost of tickets for flights in Germany will go up. That’s because the Luftverkehrsabgabe or ‘aviation taxation and subsidies’ air traffic tax is being hiked by around 20 percent.

The tax increase will depend on the final destination of the trip. Airlines in Germany will have to pay between €15.53 and €70.83 more per passenger and can pass these surcharges on to customers. 

The higher ticket tax is part of government measures to save money. 

READ ALSO: Why the cost of flying in Germany will rise from May 

Holidays in May 

Starting off strong, the very first day of the month is International Workers’ Day or Tag der Arbeit. It is a national public holiday, which means most workplaces, schools and shops will be closed. 

Later in the month, Ascension Day (Christi Himmelfahrt), which is also Fathers’ Day in Germany, is on May 9th and is a public holiday or Feiertag. 

And May 20th is Whit Monday (Pfingstmontag) which is also a public holiday. 

A regional holiday is on May 30th for Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam). Workers in Baden-Württemberg, Hesse, North Rhine-Westphalia, Rhineland-Palatinate and Saarland will likely get the day off. It’s also marked in some parts of Saxony and Thuringia. 

Meanwhile, Mother’s Day – which isn’t a public holiday – is celebrated in Germany on Sunday May 12th.  

READ ALSO: The days workers in Germany will get off in 2024 

Eurovision 

You can watch Germany compete in the Eurovision song contest in Sweden this year. The semi-finals are set for May 7th and May 9th although Germany goes straight through to the finals every year as one of the ‘big five’ who fund the contest. The final is on Saturday, May 11th. Germany is being represented by former busker Isaak Guderian, 29, with his song Always On The Run.

The final is always broadcast in Germany on ARD‘s flagship channel, Das Erste.

New label when buying a car in Germany

Anyone buying a new car can look forward to more transparency from May. From the start of the month, dealers will have to provide a label with consumption and emissions data – both directly on the vehicle on display at the dealership and for online offers. This is based on an amendment to the regulation on energy consumption labelling for passenger cars.

Speeding tickets from Switzerland

At the moment, anyone living in Germany caught speeding or parking incorrectly in Switzerland has been able to sit out the often high fines. But from May 1st, speeding tickets from the neighbouring country will also be enforced in Germany. This is being made possible by a new agreement between the two countries. It will also work the other way – Swiss traffic offenders in Germany can also be prosecuted more easily.

The new regulation comes into effect as soon as the fine amounts to at least €70 or 80 Swiss francs. In Switzerland, this threshold is easy to reach because fines are generally high for speeding.

Drivers will have to watch their speed in Switzerland.

Drivers will have to watch their speed in Switzerland. Image by 🌸♡💙♡🌸 Julita 🌸♡💙♡🌸 from Pixabay

End of Deutsche Bahn Streckenagent app 

Deutsche Bahn’s smartphone app DB Streckenagent or ‘route agent’ will be discontinued on May 2nd. Passengers used the service to be alerted about current disruptions. In future, some of the DB Streckenagent functions will be added to the DB Navigator app, which you can use to search for connections, book tickets and get real-time information for regional, local and long-distance transport.

One thing to note is that if you have purchased a Deutschlandticket via this DB app, this subscription will be automatically cancelled on April 30th 2024, as Deutsche Bahn says that it cannot be transferred to another app for technical reasons. Anyone affected can take out a new subscription with the DB Navigator app.

Minimum wage increase for care home employees

There’s some good news for employees working in the elderly care field. The minimum wage will increase on May 1st. In future, unskilled workers will receive at least €15.50 per hour instead of the previous €14.15. The minimum wage will be hiked from €15.25 to €16.50 per hour for nursing assistants and from €18.25 to €19.50 per hour for care professionals. There are also more vacation days for employees. 

New bio-diesel at gas stations

Germany wants to become climate neutral – so new and more environmentally friendly diesel fuels are meant to help this goal.

Several new alternatives are to be introduced at gas stations, with the first becoming available over the course of May. Before car owners lift the fuel tank, they should find out whether their car can tolerate the new fuels such as XLT, HVO or B10.

New field on ID card to clarify doctorate title

In Germany, the ‘Dr.’ field on ID sometimes causes problems for foreign border authorities. This is to be resolved from May with a change to the ID card. Anyone who applies for a new ID card or passport from May 1st and has a doctorate will receive a new data field to state it more clearly.

READ ALSO: What’s behind Germany’s obsession with doctorates?

AI warnings on Facebook and Instagram

From May, the Facebook group Meta will leave more photos and videos created or manipulated by artificial intelligence online with warnings on its platforms (e.g. Instagram, Facebook, Threads) instead of deleting them. The rules relate to content on important topics where the public could be misled.

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