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CHRISTMAS

Swedish post office archives over a century of Santa letters

Sweden's postal service is inundated every year with thousands of letters beginning with 'Dear Santa', and it not only answers them but for over a century has kept those that stand out.

Swedish post office archives over a century of Santa letters
Kristina Olofsdotter, Head of the stamp department at "Postnord" postal service, looks at some of the 10,000 letters sent to Santa Claus. Photo: Viken KANTARCI/AFP.

With addresses such as “Lapland”, “Reindeer Land” or “Santa’s Igloo”, the postal service PostNord last year alone received around 16,000 letters intended for Father Christmas.

A few letters every year are selected for the museum’s archives, a collection that now holds about 10,000 letters from around the world, the oldest dating back to the 1890s.

“These are from the US, from Asia, I have some here from Taiwan,” Kristina Olofsdotter, head of stamps at PostNord, tells AFP at the Postmuseum in Stockholm.

Toys, pets and books have topped children’s wish lists over the years, as they do today — though children of yore were perhaps a little more modest in their expectations.

“You can see that in the old letters the kids asked for maybe one or two things, nowadays there are longer lists,” Olofsdotter said.

Many of the letters, written in children’s handwriting, also have questions for Santa.

“What is your favourite drink so that we know what to put out for you?” one young girl asked in the 1960s.

A four-year-old wanted to let Santa know she had just learned to write her name, while adding: “I hope your reindeer are well.”

All of the letters are opened and read, and when a return address is provided, the museum sends a reply back.

Olofsdotter said the reply typically “says ‘Hi from Santa’, with thanks for the letter. And he says that he has got a lot of work to do up until Christmas and that he really appreciates the letter.”

She says the return letter also encourages kids to brighten somebody’s day by writing them a letter, and “to not forget that all your dreams can come true if you believe in yourself”.

And it is not only children who send letters to Santa Claus: this year’s batch contained a letter from Taiwan sent by a 20-year-old.

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ENVIRONMENT

Discarded Christmas trees, a gift to Stockholm’s fish

On a freezing January morning, dozens of discarded Christmas trees collected after the holidays are tossed into Stockholm's glacial waters, recycled to provide a welcoming habitat for marine life.

Discarded Christmas trees, a gift to Stockholm's fish

The initiative, started by national sport fishing association Sportfiskarna in 2016 to help restore the endangered ecosystem, has been hailed by environmentalists.

All the trees collected are from retailers who buy evergreens that have not been sprayed with pesticides.

Just days ago, the majestic Norway spruces held pride of place in cosy homes across Stockholm.

Now, the tinsel and ornaments are being replaced by heavy rocks before the trees are thrown off a boat into the waters off the Hammarby Sjostad industrial zone.

“Around here there’s been a lot of construction, a lot of boats going in and out,” Malin Kjellin, who heads the Sportfiskarna project, told AFP.

“There’s not a lot of vegetation and these are really important habitats for fish to spawn that have disappeared,” she says.

“It’s really hard to get (the habitat) back naturally. This is a way of substituting what has been lost.” 

Since 2016, more than 1,000 trees collected after Christmas have been dropped in different spots.

Kjellin pulled up one about to be tossed overboard.

“If you look at it, there are plenty of places to hide in here. All these branches and needles.

“These are really great places to lay the roe and also for juvenile fish to hide from bigger ones,” she explained.

Fighting harmful algae

Underwater videos of the submerged trees shot in past years show gelatinous clusters of fish larvae nestled in the branches.

“We have seen that it’s really functioning,” said an enthusiastic Yvonne Blomback of environmental group WWF.

“These fish are very important for the ecosystem in the Baltic Sea. They are part of a food chain which helps to keep the algae under control,” she said.

“Over-fertilisation that benefits algae is a problem in the whole of the Baltic Sea, caused by spills from human activities, where farming is the largest source.”

“Since the 19th century, many of the coastal wetlands have been turned into farmland.

“The wetlands close to the coast were very important habitats for the fish, so the fish have had huge problems to survive,” Blomback said.

January 13 marks the official end of Christmas celebrations in Scandinavia and is traditionally a day when many throw out their trees.

READ ALSO: Why Swedish Christmas lasts until January 13th

“Here in Sweden, you give the Christmas tree a personality, you choose it very carefully, you take it in and you live with it,” said Camilla Hallstrom, a 63-year-old Stockholmer throwing her small spruce away at a collection point for the recycling project. 

“It’s super to find environmentally friendly solutions to reuse it!”

The initiative has expanded to other Swedish regions.

“Hopefully more people will do it. People can do it on their own,” suggested Malin.

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